See hom on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hom meaning in All languages combined (37.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hy",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "sy",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "subject",
"4": "hy",
"5": "possessive",
"6": "sy"
},
"expansion": "hom (subject hy, possessive sy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "my"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "joune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "u"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "u s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ons s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "julle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jul1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "julle s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hul1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hulle s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "but also otherwise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can’t see him.",
"text": "Ek sien hom nie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular object pronoun",
"him (referring to a male person)"
],
"id": "en-hom-af-pron-oyyIcqzJ",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She gave me the book, but I haven’t read it yet.",
"text": "Sy het my die boek gegee, maar ek het hom nog nie gelees nie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular object pronoun",
"it (referring to a non-personal noun)"
],
"id": "en-hom-af-pron-V3fFICsR",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "it",
"word": "dit"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan hom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hom"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan hom",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "homō",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "man",
"3": "",
"4": "one, they, people"
},
"expansion": "Old English man (“one, they, people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mann",
"3": "",
"4": "man, person"
},
"expansion": "Old English mann (“man, person”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "French on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "man",
"3": "",
"4": "one, they, people"
},
"expansion": "German man (“one, they, people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "men",
"3": "",
"4": "one, they, people"
},
"expansion": "Dutch men (“one, they, people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "home",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "home (“man”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "(h)ome(n)"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan (h)ome(n)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hominem",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "hominem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "drac",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "drac",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dragó",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "dragó",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "res",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "res",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "re",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "re",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan hom, from the nominative case of Latin homō (“man”). Its pronominal use is of Germanic origin. Compare Old English man (“one, they, people”), reduced form of Old English mann (“man, person”); French on; German man (“one, they, people”); Dutch men (“one, they, people”).\nDoublet of home (“man”), from Old Catalan (h)ome(n), that continues the accusative case form hominem. There are very few Latin nouns that have been inherited in more than one case form, others include drac/dragó and res/re.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-decl-ppron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "em",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "m’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "em",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "m’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "meu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-nos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-nos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "et",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "t’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "et",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "t’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "teu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vostè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "l’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-lo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "l’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-lo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "la",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"feminine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "l’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"feminine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-la",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-ho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "s’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "s’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nosaltres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-nos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "’ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "vosaltres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vostès",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "els",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-los",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’ls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ells",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "els",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-los",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’ls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-les",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "els",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-los",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’ls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "n’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"enclitic",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "’n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"enclitic",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-hi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"locative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"10": "{{{procl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{encl_con}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{procl_con}}}",
"2": "pronouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{{{{type}}}_con}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{encl}}}",
"9": "",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "ca-ppron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-decl-ppron"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is said that…",
"text": "Hom diu que…",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, people, someone (an unspecified individual: indefinite personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-hom-ca-pron-kIPKaICD",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "u"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hom",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hom (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "homme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch homme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "homme",
"t": "mold"
},
"expansion": "homme (“mold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "húm",
"t": "dusky, twilight"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skim-",
"t": "to shine-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewH-",
"t": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch homme, identical to homme (“mold”), of uncertain origin, but probably related to Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”), from Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”), which has been compared to Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”), but according to the Etymologisch Woordenboek this is extremely unlikely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hommen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hommetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hommetje"
},
"expansion": "hom f (plural hommen, diminutive hommetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hommer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milt (fish semen)"
],
"id": "en-hom-nl-noun-m2lkOUpj",
"links": [
[
"milt",
"milt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) milt (fish semen)"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg/Nl-hom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hām"
},
"expansion": "Old English hām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haimaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hām, from Proto-West Germanic *haim, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heomen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "homes",
"pl2": "heomen"
},
"expansion": "hom (plural homes or heomen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 22 7 16 15 9 3 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 28 7 8 15 7 6 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home, residence, dwelling"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-noun-vo2zsGL5",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"house, housing"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-noun-I8mRWtJ5",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"housing",
"housing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accommodation, rest"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-noun-aO~vuQH4",
"links": [
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seat, headquarters, centre"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-noun-WLixg13R",
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"headquarters",
"headquarters"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) seat, headquarters, centre"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"village, town"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-noun-2wDXwwBf",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) village, town"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "home"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "whom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "om"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "am"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "hame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "ham"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "home",
"3": "-ham"
},
"expansion": "English: home, -ham",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially"
},
"expansion": "(partially)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: home, -ham (partially)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "hyem"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: hyem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: hyem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hame"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "hime",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: hime, hyme, haime",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: hime, hyme, haime"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hām"
},
"expansion": "Old English hām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haimaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hām, from Proto-West Germanic *haim, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"home, homeward"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-adv-wFw1v-9P",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"homeward",
"homeward"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "homly"
},
{
"word": "homely"
},
{
"word": "homli"
},
{
"word": "homward"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːm"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "them",
"word": "hem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hem (“them”)"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-pron-ZBkx4Qam",
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem#Middle_English:_them"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "homes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "homes"
},
"expansion": "hom (plural homes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "enclosure, meadow",
"word": "hamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hamme (“enclosure, meadow”)"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-noun-wKyaszQp",
"links": [
[
"hamme",
"hamme#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“who, whom”, accusative",
"word": "whom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of whom (“who, whom”, accusative)"
],
"id": "en-hom-enm-pron-cToHMsRh",
"links": [
[
"whom",
"whom#Middle_English:_whom"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "haben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German haben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hāben"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hāben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to have; to hold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have; to hold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "haben"
},
"expansion": "German haben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have"
},
"expansion": "English have",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German haben, from Old High German hāben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have; to hold”). Cognate with German haben, English have.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can I have a room to rent?",
"text": "Mu i hom a kòmmer as tschins?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-hom-mhn-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvammr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvammr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kvam"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kvam",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvammr. Doublet of kvam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a little vale"
],
"id": "en-hom-nn-noun-KbQc5dp7",
"links": [
[
"vale",
"vale"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "homō"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of West Germanic",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German man",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch men",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin homō. The use as a pronoun is a calque of West Germanic (compare Middle High German man, Middle Dutch men).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "man",
"word": "home"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of home (“man”)"
],
"id": "en-hom-fro-noun-q4nnRVVE",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "huem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "om"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "on"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "French: on",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: on"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "homō"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of West Germanic",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German man",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch men",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin homō. The use as a pronoun is a calque of West Germanic (compare Middle High German man, Middle Dutch men).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-hom-fro-pron-dpLDrTVA",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "huem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "om"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "on"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zun",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zuni",
"lang_code": "zun",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ho'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zuni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zuni pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "my"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First person singular possessive (medial position)"
],
"id": "en-hom-zun-pron-w~NXKinc",
"links": [
[
"First person",
"first person"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"possessive",
"possessive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zuni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zuni pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "me"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First person singular object"
],
"id": "en-hom-zun-pron-x-UlZTHo",
"links": [
[
"First person",
"first person"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans pronouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hy",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "sy",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "subject",
"4": "hy",
"5": "possessive",
"6": "sy"
},
"expansion": "hom (subject hy, possessive sy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ek"
},
{
"word": "my"
},
{
"word": "myne"
},
{
"word": "jy"
},
{
"word": "jou"
},
{
"word": "joune"
},
{
"word": "u"
},
{
"word": "u s’n"
},
{
"word": "hy"
},
{
"word": "sy"
},
{
"word": "syne"
},
{
"word": "haar"
},
{
"word": "hare"
},
{
"word": "dit"
},
{
"word": "ons"
},
{
"word": "ons s’n"
},
{
"word": "julle"
},
{
"word": "jul1"
},
{
"word": "julle s’n"
},
{
"word": "hulle"
},
{
"word": "hul1"
},
{
"word": "hulle s’n"
},
{
"word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
},
{
"word": "but also otherwise"
},
{
"word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can’t see him.",
"text": "Ek sien hom nie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular object pronoun",
"him (referring to a male person)"
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She gave me the book, but I haven’t read it yet.",
"text": "Sy het my die boek gegee, maar ek het hom nog nie gelees nie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular object pronoun",
"it (referring to a non-personal noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hom.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "it",
"word": "dit"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan hom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hom"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan hom",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "homō",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "man",
"3": "",
"4": "one, they, people"
},
"expansion": "Old English man (“one, they, people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mann",
"3": "",
"4": "man, person"
},
"expansion": "Old English mann (“man, person”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "French on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "man",
"3": "",
"4": "one, they, people"
},
"expansion": "German man (“one, they, people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "men",
"3": "",
"4": "one, they, people"
},
"expansion": "Dutch men (“one, they, people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "home",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "home (“man”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "(h)ome(n)"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan (h)ome(n)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hominem",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "hominem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "drac",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "drac",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dragó",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "dragó",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "res",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "res",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "re",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "re",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan hom, from the nominative case of Latin homō (“man”). Its pronominal use is of Germanic origin. Compare Old English man (“one, they, people”), reduced form of Old English mann (“man, person”); French on; German man (“one, they, people”); Dutch men (“one, they, people”).\nDoublet of home (“man”), from Old Catalan (h)ome(n), that continues the accusative case form hominem. There are very few Latin nouns that have been inherited in more than one case form, others include drac/dragó and res/re.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-decl-ppron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "em",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "m’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "em",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "m’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "meu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-nos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-nos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"majestic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"majestic",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "et",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "t’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "et",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "t’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "teu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vostè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "l’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-lo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"formal",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "l’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-lo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"masculine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "la",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"feminine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "l’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"feminine",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-la",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-ho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"neuter",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"strong",
"subjective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "s’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"enclitic",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "s’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "’s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"indirect-object",
"objective",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nosaltres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-nos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "’ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "vosaltres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vostre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vostès",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "els",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-los",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’ls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ells",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "els",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-los",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’ls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-les",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "els",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-los",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’ls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "’s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "n’",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"enclitic",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "’n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"enclitic",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"personal",
"plural",
"proclitic",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-hi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"locative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"10": "{{{procl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{encl_con}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{procl_con}}}",
"2": "pronouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{{{{type}}}_con}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{encl}}}",
"9": "",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "ca-ppron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-decl-ppron"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "u"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan personal pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is said that…",
"text": "Hom diu que…",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, people, someone (an unspecified individual: indefinite personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hommer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hom",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hom (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "homme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch homme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "homme",
"t": "mold"
},
"expansion": "homme (“mold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "húm",
"t": "dusky, twilight"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skim-",
"t": "to shine-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewH-",
"t": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch homme, identical to homme (“mold”), of uncertain origin, but probably related to Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”), from Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”), which has been compared to Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”), but according to the Etymologisch Woordenboek this is extremely unlikely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hommen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hommetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hommetje"
},
"expansion": "hom f (plural hommen, diminutive hommetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Netherlands Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"milt (fish semen)"
],
"links": [
[
"milt",
"milt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) milt (fish semen)"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg/Nl-hom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːm"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hām"
},
"expansion": "Old English hām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haimaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hām, from Proto-West Germanic *haim, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heomen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "homes",
"pl2": "heomen"
},
"expansion": "hom (plural homes or heomen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"home, residence, dwelling"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"house, housing"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"housing",
"housing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accommodation, rest"
],
"links": [
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seat, headquarters, centre"
],
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"headquarters",
"headquarters"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) seat, headquarters, centre"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"village, town"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) village, town"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoom"
},
{
"word": "home"
},
{
"word": "hoome"
},
{
"word": "whom"
},
{
"word": "om"
},
{
"word": "am"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "hame"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "ham"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːm"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "home",
"3": "-ham"
},
"expansion": "English: home, -ham",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially"
},
"expansion": "(partially)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: home, -ham (partially)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "hyem"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: hyem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: hyem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hame"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "hime",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: hime, hyme, haime",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: hime, hyme, haime"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hām"
},
"expansion": "Old English hām",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haimaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hām, from Proto-West Germanic *haim, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "homly"
},
{
"word": "homely"
},
{
"word": "homli"
},
{
"word": "homward"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"home, homeward"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"homeward",
"homeward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːm"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "them",
"word": "hem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hem (“them”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem#Middle_English:_them"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "homes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "homes"
},
"expansion": "hom (plural homes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "enclosure, meadow",
"word": "hamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hamme (“enclosure, meadow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hamme",
"hamme#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“who, whom”, accusative",
"word": "whom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of whom (“who, whom”, accusative)"
],
"links": [
[
"whom",
"whom#Middle_English:_whom"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "haben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German haben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hāben"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hāben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to have; to hold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have; to hold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "haben"
},
"expansion": "German haben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have"
},
"expansion": "English have",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German haben, from Old High German hāben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have; to hold”). Cognate with German haben, English have.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"Mòcheno lemmas",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms with usage examples",
"Mòcheno verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can I have a room to rent?",
"text": "Mu i hom a kòmmer as tschins?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvammr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvammr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kvam"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kvam",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvammr. Doublet of kvam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk doublets",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"a little vale"
],
"links": [
[
"vale",
"vale"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Old French pronouns",
"Old French terms calqued from West Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from West Germanic languages",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "homō"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of West Germanic",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German man",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch men",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin homō. The use as a pronoun is a calque of West Germanic (compare Middle High German man, Middle Dutch men).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "man",
"word": "home"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of home (“man”)"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hum"
},
{
"word": "huem"
},
{
"word": "hon"
},
{
"word": "om"
},
{
"word": "on"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Old French pronouns",
"Old French terms calqued from West Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from West Germanic languages",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "French: on",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: on"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "homō"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of West Germanic",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German man",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch men",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin homō. The use as a pronoun is a calque of West Germanic (compare Middle High German man, Middle Dutch men).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hum"
},
{
"word": "huem"
},
{
"word": "hon"
},
{
"word": "om"
},
{
"word": "on"
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Zuni entries with incorrect language header",
"Zuni lemmas",
"Zuni pronouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zun",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "hom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zuni",
"lang_code": "zun",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ho'"
},
{
"word": "homma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "my"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First person singular possessive (medial position)"
],
"links": [
[
"First person",
"first person"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"possessive",
"possessive"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "me"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First person singular object"
],
"links": [
[
"First person",
"first person"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hom"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.