See jou on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Dutch jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "you" }, "expansion": "English you", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch jou. Also related to English you.", "forms": [ { "form": "jy", "tags": [ "subjective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pronoun form", "3": "subject", "4": "jy" }, "expansion": "jou (subject jy)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "my" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "myne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "joune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "u" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "u s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "syne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ons" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ons s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "julle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jul1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "julle s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hulle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hul1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hulle s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "but also otherwise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you (singular, object)" ], "id": "en-jou-af-pron-eMua6zTu", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jœu/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "jouw" }, "expansion": "Dutch jouw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch jouw.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "my" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "myne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "joune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "u" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "u s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "syne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ons" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ons s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "julle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jul1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "julle s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hulle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hul1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hulle s’n" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "but also otherwise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "In your atmosphere.", "ref": "2016, “In Jou Atmosfeer”, in Sal Jy Met My Dans?, performed by Kurt Darren, South Africa:", "text": "In jou atmosfeer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "your (singular)" ], "id": "en-jou-af-det-4ge1y-jL", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jœu/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rml-lit-decl-pers-pron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jonē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "man", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mange", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lake", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēnge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēnge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēnge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mandyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tutyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēstyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "latyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēndyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēndyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēndyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēstyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "miro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēskiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēngiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēskiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "miri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēskiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēngiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēskiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyrē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēskirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amarē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumarē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēngirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēskirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mandē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tutē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēstē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "latē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēndē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēndē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēndē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēstē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēnca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēnca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēnsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rml", "2": "pronoun", "3": "third person masculine singular, nominative case", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou (third person masculine singular, nominative case)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "rml-lit-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Baltic Romani", "lang_code": "rml", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Baltic Romani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Baltic Romani personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Baltic Romani pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian Romani", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "he" ], "id": "en-jou-rml-pron-Ny9-L9LQ", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Litovska) he" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "enjovar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "jou", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan jou", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "iugum" }, "expansion": "Latin iugum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "jo" }, "expansion": "Occitan jo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "joug" }, "expansion": "French joug", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "yugo" }, "expansion": "Spanish yugo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jugom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jugom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yugóm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan jou, from Latin iugum (compare Occitan jo, French joug, Spanish yugo), from Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.", "forms": [ { "form": "jous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "jou m (plural jous)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conjugar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jova" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jovada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "subjugar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "ca:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yoke" ], "id": "en-jou-ca-noun-wUs3q3ob", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "yoke", "yoke" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture, also figuratively) yoke" ], "tags": [ "also", "figuratively", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 52 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "col (between mountains)" ], "id": "en-jou-ca-noun-YTpipYgT", "links": [ [ "col", "col" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "ca:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "transom (type of structural beam)" ], "id": "en-jou-ca-noun-6PbYWuQy", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "transom", "transom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) transom (type of structural beam)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʒow]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔw]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "jou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "fro", "3": "jor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French jor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "fro", "3": "jor" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French jor", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "LL.", "3": "diurnum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin diurnum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jor, from Late Latin diurnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "jous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "jous", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "jou m (plural jous)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Champenois", "lang_code": "roa-cha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Champenois entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 7 0 0 0 10 0 0 8 8 1 8 10 6 7 1 0 7 6 0 1 0 6 9 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 6 0 0 0 10 0 0 11 11 1 8 10 6 6 0 0 6 5 0 2 0 6 8 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "day" ], "id": "en-jou-roa-cha-noun-lEwn5bl6", "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Troyen, Langrois) day" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Rémois", "word": "dour" }, { "alt": "Langrois", "word": "jo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ʒu/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "jou" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: jou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: jou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "jāu" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: jāu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: jāu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "jou" }, "expansion": "Petjo: jou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: jou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "asu" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: asu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: asu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*jū" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *jū", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*iwwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *iwwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "u" }, "expansion": "Doublet of u", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jou, from Old Dutch *jū, a northern (Frisian?) variant of *iu, from Proto-Germanic *iwwiz, a West Germanic variant of *izwiz. Doublet of u.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-personal pronouns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "'k", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "m'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "harer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "we", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "onzer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "onzes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jullie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hunner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "huns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-personal pronouns" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll do this for you.", "text": "Ik zal dit wel even doen voor jou.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Can I ask you something?", "text": "Kan ik jou iets vragen?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm giving you my book to read.", "text": "Ik geef jou mijn boek om te lezen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She bought a gift for you.", "text": "Zij heeft een cadeau voor jou gekocht.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“you (singular)”): you", "word": "jij" } ], "glosses": [ "objective form of jij (“you (singular)”): you" ], "id": "en-jou-nl-pron-~uHCW68h", "links": [ [ "jij", "jij#Dutch" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "objective" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "your", "word": "jouw" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Misspelling of jouw (“your”)." ], "id": "en-jou-nl-pron-LEqu5B4S", "links": [ [ "jouw", "jouw#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "misspelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑu̯/" }, { "audio": "Nl-jou.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg/Nl-jou.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯" }, { "homophone": "jouw" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brabant" ], "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "u" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "U" } ], "word": "jou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*jū" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *jū", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*iwwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *iwwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "u" }, "expansion": "Doublet of u", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jou, from Old Dutch *jū, a northern (Frisian?) variant of *iu, from Proto-Germanic *iwwiz, a West Germanic variant of *izwiz. Doublet of u.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 6 0 0 0 10 0 0 11 11 1 8 10 6 6 0 0 6 5 0 2 0 6 8 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 4 1 1 1 7 1 0 14 14 4 5 6 7 4 1 1 5 4 1 3 0 6 5 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 46 46 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 46 45 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 42 42 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "jouen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-jou-nl-verb-cd3j7hq6", "links": [ [ "jouen", "jouen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 6 0 0 0 10 0 0 11 11 1 8 10 6 6 0 0 6 5 0 2 0 6 8 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 4 1 1 1 7 1 0 14 14 4 5 6 7 4 1 1 5 4 1 3 0 6 5 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 46 46 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 46 45 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 42 42 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "jouen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-jou-nl-verb-KRG1wCwc", "links": [ [ "jouen", "jouen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "jouen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-jou-nl-verb-2oJpRz3k", "links": [ [ "jouen", "jouen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑu̯/" }, { "audio": "Nl-jou.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg/Nl-jou.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯" }, { "homophone": "jouw" } ], "word": "jou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "yo" }, "expansion": "English yo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "< English yo", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "slang" }, "expansion": "(slang)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yo (greeting)" ], "id": "en-jou-fi-intj-yfzgfcoY", "links": [ [ "yo", "yo" ] ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjou̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-ou" } ], "word": "jou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "jour" }, "expansion": "French jour", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French jour.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ht", "name": "Time", "orig": "ht:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 7 0 0 0 10 0 0 8 8 1 8 10 6 7 1 0 7 6 0 1 0 6 9 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 6 0 0 0 10 0 0 11 11 1 8 10 6 6 0 0 6 5 0 2 0 6 8 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "day" ], "id": "en-jou-ht-noun-lEwn5bl6", "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒu/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The hiragana syllable じょう (jou) or the katakana syllable ジョウ (jou) in Hepburn romanization." ], "id": "en-jou-ja-romanization-3LXe56MK", "links": [ [ "じょう", "じょう#Japanese" ], [ "ジョウ", "ジョウ#Japanese" ], [ "Hepburn", "Hepburn" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmf", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani", "lang_code": "rmf", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kalo Finnish Romani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kalo Finnish Romani personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kalo Finnish Romani pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "he" ], "id": "en-jou-rmf-pron-Ny9-L9LQ", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gun-conj-dyn-oral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "xee ajou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndee erejou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ha'e ojou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nhande jajou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ore orojou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peẽ pejou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ha'e ojou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gun", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gun-conj-dyn-oral" } ], "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "lang_code": "gun", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mbyá Guaraní entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to find" ], "id": "en-jou-gun-verb-dN8zHEYd", "links": [ [ "find", "find" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to obtain" ], "id": "en-jou-gun-verb-0ZABAGzD", "links": [ [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "subject pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "je" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French subject pronouns", "parents": [ "Subject pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of je" ], "id": "en-jou-fro-pron-Wh49Wxb3", "links": [ [ "je", "je#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "Sutsilvan" }, "expansion": "(Sutsilvan)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "I", "word": "jau" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jau (“I”)" ], "id": "en-jou-rm-pron-710MhE-d", "links": [ [ "jau", "jau#Romansch" ], [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "Sutsilvan", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "jūwe" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian jūwe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*iuwar" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*izweraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izweraz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "jim" }, "expansion": "West Frisian jim", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "euer" }, "expansion": "German euer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jūwe, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwar, from Proto-Germanic *izweraz. Cognates include West Frisian jim and German euer.", "forms": [ { "form": "jouens", "tags": [ "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "determiner", "3": "predicative", "4": "jouens", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "jou (predicative jouens)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "uus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "your" ], "id": "en-jou-stq-det-TQQNP2Rm", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "min" }, { "word": "din" }, { "word": "sin" }, { "word": "hiere" }, { "word": "mien" }, { "word": "dien" }, { "word": "sien" }, { "word": "minnen" }, { "word": "dinnen" }, { "word": "sinnen" }, { "word": "hierens" }, { "word": "uzen" }, { "word": "jouens" }, { "word": "mienen" }, { "word": "dienen" }, { "word": "sienen" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːu̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːu̯" } ], "word": "jou" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "jō" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian jō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*iuwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*izwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "jo" }, "expansion": "West Frisian jo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "euch" }, "expansion": "German euch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "reflexive pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "uus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "die" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 86 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 78 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 90 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns", "parents": [ "Reflexive pronouns", "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yourselves" ], "id": "en-jou-stq-pron-wYaWcJgl", "links": [ [ "yourselves", "yourselves" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sik" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːu̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːu̯" } ], "word": "jou" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "jō" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian jō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*iuwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*izwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "jo" }, "expansion": "West Frisian jo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "euch" }, "expansion": "German euch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "uus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "die" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "you", "word": "jie" } ], "glosses": [ "oblique of jie; you" ], "id": "en-jou-stq-pron-ykz5WgBM", "links": [ [ "jie", "jie#Saterland_Frisian" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "iek" }, { "word": "du" }, { "word": "hie" }, { "word": "ju" }, { "word": "dät" }, { "word": "wie" }, { "word": "jie" }, { "word": "jo" }, { "word": "er" }, { "word": "ze" }, { "word": "et" }, { "word": "him" }, { "word": "hier" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "oblique" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːu̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːu̯" } ], "word": "jou" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "jou", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "lord", "word": "joou" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of joou (“lord”)" ], "id": "en-jou-tft-noun-C3aPy5yR", "links": [ [ "joou", "joou#Ternate" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒo.u/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "forms": [ { "form": "manjou", "tags": [ "active" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbc", "2": "verb", "3": "active", "4": "manjou" }, "expansion": "jou (active manjou)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Toba Batak", "lang_code": "bbc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Toba Batak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 7 0 0 0 10 0 0 8 8 1 8 10 6 7 1 0 7 6 0 1 0 6 9 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to call" ], "id": "en-jou-bbc-verb-SnmE33nV", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to call" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "verb forms" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to give", "word": "jaan" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of jaan (to give)" ], "id": "en-jou-fy-verb-mfLcNhJr", "links": [ [ "jaan", "jaan#West_Frisian" ], [ "give", "give" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to give", "word": "jaan" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of jaan (to give)" ], "id": "en-jou-fy-verb-zhBtb9vi", "links": [ [ "jaan", "jaan#West_Frisian" ], [ "give", "give" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "jou" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans determiners", "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans non-lemma forms", "Afrikaans pronoun forms", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Dutch jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "you" }, "expansion": "English you", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch jou. Also related to English you.", "forms": [ { "form": "jy", "tags": [ "subjective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pronoun form", "3": "subject", "4": "jy" }, "expansion": "jou (subject jy)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "ek" }, { "word": "my" }, { "word": "myne" }, { "word": "jy" }, { "word": "joune" }, { "word": "u" }, { "word": "u s’n" }, { "word": "hy" }, { "word": "hom" }, { "word": "sy" }, { "word": "syne" }, { "word": "haar" }, { "word": "hare" }, { "word": "dit" }, { "word": "ons" }, { "word": "ons s’n" }, { "word": "julle" }, { "word": "jul1" }, { "word": "julle s’n" }, { "word": "hulle" }, { "word": "hul1" }, { "word": "hulle s’n" }, { "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function" }, { "word": "but also otherwise" }, { "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you (singular, object)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jœu/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans determiners", "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "jouw" }, "expansion": "Dutch jouw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch jouw.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "ek" }, { "word": "my" }, { "word": "myne" }, { "word": "jy" }, { "word": "joune" }, { "word": "u" }, { "word": "u s’n" }, { "word": "hy" }, { "word": "hom" }, { "word": "sy" }, { "word": "syne" }, { "word": "haar" }, { "word": "hare" }, { "word": "dit" }, { "word": "ons" }, { "word": "ons s’n" }, { "word": "julle" }, { "word": "jul1" }, { "word": "julle s’n" }, { "word": "hulle" }, { "word": "hul1" }, { "word": "hulle s’n" }, { "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function" }, { "word": "but also otherwise" }, { "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In your atmosphere.", "ref": "2016, “In Jou Atmosfeer”, in Sal Jy Met My Dans?, performed by Kurt Darren, South Africa:", "text": "In jou atmosfeer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "your (singular)" ], "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jœu/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rml-lit-decl-pers-pron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jonē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "man", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mange", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lake", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēnge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēnge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēnge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mandyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tutyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēstyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "latyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēndyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēndyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēndyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēstyr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "miro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēskiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēngiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēskiro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "miri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēskiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēngiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēskiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyrē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēskirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amarē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumarē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēngirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēskirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mandē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tutē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēstē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "latē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēndē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēndē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēndē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēstē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "amēnca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tumēnca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lēnsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pēsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rml", "2": "pronoun", "3": "third person masculine singular, nominative case", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou (third person masculine singular, nominative case)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "rml-lit-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Baltic Romani", "lang_code": "rml", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Baltic Romani entries with incorrect language header", "Baltic Romani lemmas", "Baltic Romani personal pronouns", "Baltic Romani pronouns", "Lithuanian Romani", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "he" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Litovska) he" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jo" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "enjovar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "jou", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan jou", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "iugum" }, "expansion": "Latin iugum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "jo" }, "expansion": "Occitan jo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "joug" }, "expansion": "French joug", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "yugo" }, "expansion": "Spanish yugo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jugom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jugom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yugóm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan jou, from Latin iugum (compare Occitan jo, French joug, Spanish yugo), from Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.", "forms": [ { "form": "jous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "jou m (plural jous)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "conjugar" }, { "word": "jova" }, { "word": "jovada" }, { "word": "subjugar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ca:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "yoke" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "yoke", "yoke" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture, also figuratively) yoke" ], "tags": [ "also", "figuratively", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "col (between mountains)" ], "links": [ [ "col", "col" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "transom (type of structural beam)" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "transom", "transom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) transom (type of structural beam)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʒow]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔw]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-jou.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "fro", "3": "jor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French jor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "fro", "3": "jor" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French jor", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "LL.", "3": "diurnum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin diurnum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jor, from Late Latin diurnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "jous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-cha", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "jous", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "jou m (plural jous)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Champenois", "lang_code": "roa-cha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Champenois entries with incorrect language header", "Champenois lemmas", "Champenois masculine nouns", "Champenois nouns", "Champenois terms derived from Late Latin", "Champenois terms derived from Old French", "Champenois terms inherited from Late Latin", "Champenois terms inherited from Old French", "Champenois terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "roa-cha:Time" ], "glosses": [ "day" ], "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Troyen, Langrois) day" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ʒu/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Rémois", "word": "dour" }, { "alt": "Langrois", "word": "jo" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch personal pronouns", "Dutch pronouns", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯/1 syllable", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "jou" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: jou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: jou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "jāu" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: jāu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: jāu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "jou" }, "expansion": "Petjo: jou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: jou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "asu" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: asu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: asu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*jū" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *jū", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*iwwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *iwwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "u" }, "expansion": "Doublet of u", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jou, from Old Dutch *jū, a northern (Frisian?) variant of *iu, from Proto-Germanic *iwwiz, a West Germanic variant of *izwiz. Doublet of u.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-personal pronouns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "'k", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "m'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "harer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "we", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "onzer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "onzes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jullie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hunner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "huns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-personal pronouns" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll do this for you.", "text": "Ik zal dit wel even doen voor jou.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Can I ask you something?", "text": "Kan ik jou iets vragen?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm giving you my book to read.", "text": "Ik geef jou mijn boek om te lezen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She bought a gift for you.", "text": "Zij heeft een cadeau voor jou gekocht.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“you (singular)”): you", "word": "jij" } ], "glosses": [ "objective form of jij (“you (singular)”): you" ], "links": [ [ "jij", "jij#Dutch" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "objective" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "your", "word": "jouw" } ], "categories": [ "Dutch misspellings" ], "glosses": [ "Misspelling of jouw (“your”)." ], "links": [ [ "jouw", "jouw#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "misspelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑu̯/" }, { "audio": "Nl-jou.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg/Nl-jou.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯" }, { "homophone": "jouw" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brabant" ], "word": "a" }, { "word": "u" }, { "word": "U" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch personal pronouns", "Dutch pronouns", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯/1 syllable", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "jou" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch jou", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*jū" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *jū", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*iwwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *iwwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "u" }, "expansion": "Doublet of u", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jou, from Old Dutch *jū, a northern (Frisian?) variant of *iu, from Proto-Germanic *iwwiz, a West Germanic variant of *izwiz. Doublet of u.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "jouen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "jouen", "jouen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "jouen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "jouen", "jouen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "jouen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of jouen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "jouen", "jouen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑu̯/" }, { "audio": "Nl-jou.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg/Nl-jou.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-jou.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯" }, { "homophone": "jouw" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "yo" }, "expansion": "English yo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "< English yo", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "slang" }, "expansion": "(slang)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish interjections", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish slang", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ou", "Rhymes:Finnish/ou/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "yo (greeting)" ], "links": [ [ "yo", "yo" ] ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjou̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-ou" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "jour" }, "expansion": "French jour", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French jour.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole nouns", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "ht:Time" ], "glosses": [ "day" ], "links": [ [ "day", "day" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒu/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "The hiragana syllable じょう (jou) or the katakana syllable ジョウ (jou) in Hepburn romanization." ], "links": [ [ "じょう", "じょう#Japanese" ], [ "ジョウ", "ジョウ#Japanese" ], [ "Hepburn", "Hepburn" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmf", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani", "lang_code": "rmf", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kalo Finnish Romani entries with incorrect language header", "Kalo Finnish Romani lemmas", "Kalo Finnish Romani personal pronouns", "Kalo Finnish Romani pronouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "he" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Mbyá Guaraní entries with incorrect language header", "Mbyá Guaraní lemmas", "Mbyá Guaraní verbs", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gun-conj-dyn-oral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "xee ajou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndee erejou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ha'e ojou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nhande jajou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ore orojou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "peẽ pejou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ha'e ojou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gun", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gun-conj-dyn-oral" } ], "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "lang_code": "gun", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to find" ], "links": [ [ "find", "find" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to obtain" ], "links": [ [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "subject pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "je" } ], "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French personal pronouns", "Old French pronouns", "Old French subject pronouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of je" ], "links": [ [ "je", "je#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "Sutsilvan" }, "expansion": "(Sutsilvan)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "I", "word": "jau" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch pronouns", "Sutsilvan Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jau (“I”)" ], "links": [ [ "jau", "jau#Romansch" ], [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "Sutsilvan", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯/1 syllable", "Saterland Frisian determiners", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian non-lemma forms", "Saterland Frisian possessive determiners", "Saterland Frisian pronoun forms", "Saterland Frisian pronouns", "Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "jūwe" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian jūwe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*iuwar" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*izweraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izweraz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "jim" }, "expansion": "West Frisian jim", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "euer" }, "expansion": "German euer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jūwe, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwar, from Proto-Germanic *izweraz. Cognates include West Frisian jim and German euer.", "forms": [ { "form": "jouens", "tags": [ "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "determiner", "3": "predicative", "4": "jouens", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "jou (predicative jouens)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "min" }, { "word": "din" }, { "word": "sin" }, { "word": "hiere" }, { "word": "uus" }, { "word": "mien" }, { "word": "dien" }, { "word": "sien" }, { "word": "minnen" }, { "word": "dinnen" }, { "word": "sinnen" }, { "word": "hierens" }, { "word": "uzen" }, { "word": "jouens" }, { "word": "mienen" }, { "word": "dienen" }, { "word": "sienen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "your" ], "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːu̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːu̯" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯/1 syllable", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian non-lemma forms", "Saterland Frisian pronoun forms", "Saterland Frisian pronouns", "Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "jō" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian jō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*iuwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*izwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "jo" }, "expansion": "West Frisian jo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "euch" }, "expansion": "German euch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "reflexive pronouns" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "mie" }, { "word": "die" }, { "word": "sik" }, { "word": "uus" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "yourselves" ], "links": [ [ "yourselves", "yourselves" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːu̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːu̯" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯/1 syllable", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian non-lemma forms", "Saterland Frisian pronoun forms", "Saterland Frisian pronouns", "Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "jō" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian jō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*iuwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*izwiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "jo" }, "expansion": "West Frisian jo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "euch" }, "expansion": "German euch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jou" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "iek" }, { "word": "du" }, { "word": "hie" }, { "word": "ju" }, { "word": "dät" }, { "word": "wie" }, { "word": "jie" }, { "word": "jo" }, { "word": "er" }, { "word": "ze" }, { "word": "et" }, { "word": "mie" }, { "word": "die" }, { "word": "him" }, { "word": "hier" }, { "word": "uus" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "you", "word": "jie" } ], "glosses": [ "oblique of jie; you" ], "links": [ [ "jie", "jie#Saterland_Frisian" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "oblique" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːu̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːu̯" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "jou", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "lord", "word": "joou" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of joou (“lord”)" ], "links": [ [ "joou", "joou#Ternate" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒo.u/" } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "forms": [ { "form": "manjou", "tags": [ "active" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbc", "2": "verb", "3": "active", "4": "manjou" }, "expansion": "jou (active manjou)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Toba Batak", "lang_code": "bbc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Toba Batak entries with incorrect language header", "Toba Batak lemmas", "Toba Batak transitive verbs", "Toba Batak verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to call" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to call" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "jou" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "verb forms" }, "expansion": "jou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to give", "word": "jaan" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of jaan (to give)" ], "links": [ [ "jaan", "jaan#West_Frisian" ], [ "give", "give" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "to give", "word": "jaan" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of jaan (to give)" ], "links": [ [ "jaan", "jaan#West_Frisian" ], [ "give", "give" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "jou" }
Download raw JSONL data for jou meaning in All languages combined (54.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Litovska", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Baltic Romani", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Litovska", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Baltic Romani", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Accusative/ Independent Oblique'", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Baltic Romani", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: jou/Baltic Romani 'pl' base_tags={'feminine', 'ablative', 'personal', 'genitive', 'pronoun'}", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Baltic Romani", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Enclitic Reflexive'", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Baltic Romani", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Troyen, Langrois", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Champenois", "subsection": "noun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Troyen, Langrois", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Champenois", "subsection": "noun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Troyen, Langrois", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Champenois", "subsection": "noun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Troyen, Langrois", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Champenois", "subsection": "noun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 1st person", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person archaic or regiolectal", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person formal", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person masculine", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person feminine", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person neuter", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 1st person", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person archaic or regiolectal", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person formal", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person", "path": [ "jou" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "jou", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.