See mien on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mine",
"4": "",
"5": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "French mine (“appearance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mine (“appearance”) (whence also Danish mine and German Miene), perhaps from Breton min (“face of an animal”), or from Latin minio (“to redden”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mien (countable and uncountable, plural miens)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "66 34",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "86 14",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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{
"_dis": "78 22",
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{
"_dis": "88 12",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
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"_dis": "77 23",
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"_dis": "77 23",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nonverbal communication",
"orig": "en:Nonverbal communication",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 238:",
"text": "Gentlest Guardians marked serene / His early hope, his liberal mien; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856, Joseph Turnley, The Language of the Eye, →OCLC, page 111:",
"text": "Beauty, like all divine gifts, is everywhere to be seen by the eye of the faithful admirer of nature; and, like all spirits, she is scarcely to be described by words. Her countenance and mien, her path, her hue and carriage, often surpass expression, and soothe the enthusiast into reverie and silence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Stephen Foster (lyrics and music), “Jenny's coming o'er the green”:",
"text": "Jenny's coming o'er the green, / Fairer form was never seen, / Winning is her gentle mien; / Why do I love her so?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 7, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC:",
"text": "taking the air with an infinite sadness of mien, like some disconsolate prisoner, Utterson saw Dr. Jekyll.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015 July 23, Siobhan Roberts, “John Horton Conway: the world’s most charismatic mathematician”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Although still young at heart and head, he looks more and more like his old friend Archimedes, increasingly bearded and increasingly grey, with an otherworldly mien – a look that should earn him a spot in the online quiz featuring portraits of frumpy old men under the rubric “Prof or Hobo?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer."
],
"id": "en-mien-en-noun-V-YcMVDf",
"links": [
[
"Demeanor",
"demeanor"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
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"(countable, uncountable) Demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izraženie na liceto",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "изражение на лицето"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vystupování"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "výraz tváře"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vzezření"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vzhled"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tvář"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "mieno"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "ilme"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mine"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Miene"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gesichtsausdruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mimik"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auftreten"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausdruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Benehmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ýfos",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ύφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnúis"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "cera"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atteggiamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "postura"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mine"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "mina"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "postura"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "comportament"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "mina"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mína",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ми́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fizionómija",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "физионо́мия"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyražénije licá",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выраже́ние лица́"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "apostura"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "min"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 February 10, Claudia La Rocco, “Stony Miens and Sad Hearts”, in New York Times:",
"text": "It’s hard to say which is worse: the press-on smiles favored by many a ballet dancer, or the stony “I’m going to pretend this isn’t happening to me” miens often found in contemporary troupes like White Road.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific facial expression."
],
"id": "en-mien-en-noun-No14jbbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A specific facial expression."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fizionomija",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "физиономия"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"word": "výraz tváře"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"word": "ilme"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mine"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Miene"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gesichtsausdruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ýfos",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ύφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnúis"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mimica"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mine"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"word": "mina"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"word": "comportament"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"word": "mina"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mína",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ми́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fizionómija",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "физионо́мия"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "specific facial expression",
"word": "min"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/miːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mien.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
},
{
"homophone": "mean"
},
{
"homophone": "mesne"
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
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"expansion": "Middle French mien",
"name": "inh"
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"glosses": [
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],
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"tags": [
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"word": "mien"
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"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mien",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "mien",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"my; mine"
],
"id": "en-mien-fro-adj-IcD5Q~mh",
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[
"my",
"my"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stressed) my; mine"
],
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "pih",
"2": "en",
"3": "main"
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"expansion": "English main",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English main.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pih",
"2": "adjective"
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"expansion": "mien",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
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],
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[
"main",
"main"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "pronoun"
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch pronouns",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"my"
],
"id": "en-mien-pdt-pron-A4RoUYrY",
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[
"my",
"my"
]
],
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{
"english": "your, thy",
"word": "dien"
},
{
"english": "his",
"word": "sien"
},
{
"english": "me",
"word": "mie"
},
{
"english": "our",
"word": "ons"
},
{
"english": "us",
"word": "onsa"
}
]
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "mien",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "det",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "min"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of min"
],
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[
"min",
"min#Saterland_Frisian"
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],
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"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
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{
"word": "min"
}
],
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],
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[
"min",
"min#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
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},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "min"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of min"
],
"id": "en-mien-stq-det-Ft1m8y~z",
"links": [
[
"min",
"min#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/min/"
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "mena"
}
],
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"genitive plural of mena"
],
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"links": [
[
"mena",
"mena#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mi̯en]"
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mien n",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "meno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of meno"
],
"id": "en-mien-sk-noun-q08Kj5Se",
"links": [
[
"meno",
"meno#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mi̯en]"
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mien f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mien f",
"name": "wym-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 15 7 12 7 2 4 3 6 6 12 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carrot"
],
"id": "en-mien-wym-noun-uWSCKQqH",
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-mien (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Wym-mien_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-mien_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Wym-mien_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mienskip"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "gemēne"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gemēne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gamainī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamainiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamainiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱom-moynis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moynis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemein"
},
"expansion": "German gemein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mean"
},
"expansion": "English mean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gamains)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "commūnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian gemēne, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moynis. Cognate with German gemein, English mean, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gamains) and Latin commūnis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fy-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "miender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "miener",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "it mienst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "it mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miendere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "mien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miener",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "miendere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mienere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "miendere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "mienere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "mienders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mieners",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mien",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "fy-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"common, communal"
],
"id": "en-mien-fy-adj-uTrCoonx",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"communal",
"communal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"common, everyday"
],
"id": "en-mien-fy-adj-miEk8pdp",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"everyday",
"everyday"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"general"
],
"id": "en-mien-fy-adj-D-rhbVU2",
"links": [
[
"general",
"general"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːn",
"Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"en:Nonverbal communication"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mine",
"4": "",
"5": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "French mine (“appearance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mine (“appearance”) (whence also Danish mine and German Miene), perhaps from Breton min (“face of an animal”), or from Latin minio (“to redden”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mien (countable and uncountable, plural miens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 238:",
"text": "Gentlest Guardians marked serene / His early hope, his liberal mien; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856, Joseph Turnley, The Language of the Eye, →OCLC, page 111:",
"text": "Beauty, like all divine gifts, is everywhere to be seen by the eye of the faithful admirer of nature; and, like all spirits, she is scarcely to be described by words. Her countenance and mien, her path, her hue and carriage, often surpass expression, and soothe the enthusiast into reverie and silence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Stephen Foster (lyrics and music), “Jenny's coming o'er the green”:",
"text": "Jenny's coming o'er the green, / Fairer form was never seen, / Winning is her gentle mien; / Why do I love her so?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 7, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC:",
"text": "taking the air with an infinite sadness of mien, like some disconsolate prisoner, Utterson saw Dr. Jekyll.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015 July 23, Siobhan Roberts, “John Horton Conway: the world’s most charismatic mathematician”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Although still young at heart and head, he looks more and more like his old friend Archimedes, increasingly bearded and increasingly grey, with an otherworldly mien – a look that should earn him a spot in the online quiz featuring portraits of frumpy old men under the rubric “Prof or Hobo?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer."
],
"links": [
[
"Demeanor",
"demeanor"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) Demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 February 10, Claudia La Rocco, “Stony Miens and Sad Hearts”, in New York Times:",
"text": "It’s hard to say which is worse: the press-on smiles favored by many a ballet dancer, or the stony “I’m going to pretend this isn’t happening to me” miens often found in contemporary troupes like White Road.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific facial expression."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A specific facial expression."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mien.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mien.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mien.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mien.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mien.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
},
{
"homophone": "mean"
},
{
"homophone": "mesne"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izraženie na liceto",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "изражение на лицето"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vystupování"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"word": "výraz tváře"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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],
"word": "vzezření"
},
{
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],
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},
{
"code": "cs",
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],
"word": "tvář"
},
{
"code": "eo",
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},
{
"code": "fi",
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},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Miene"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "Gesichtsausdruck"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mimik"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "Auftreten"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausdruck"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "Benehmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebahren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ýfos",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ύφος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnúis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "cera"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atteggiamento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "postura"
},
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"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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"masculine"
],
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},
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"code": "oc",
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{
"code": "oc",
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"word": "postura"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "comportament"
},
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"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer",
"word": "mina"
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"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mína",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "ми́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "fizionómija",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "физионо́мия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "выраже́ние лица́"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"word": "apostura"
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"code": "sv",
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"tags": [
"common-gender"
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{
"code": "bg",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "физиономия"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"word": "výraz tváře"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"word": "ilme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "mine"
},
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"code": "de",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "Miene"
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{
"code": "de",
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],
"word": "Gesichtsausdruck"
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"neuter"
],
"word": "ύφος"
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnúis"
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"code": "it",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mimica"
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"code": "nb",
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{
"code": "oc",
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"code": "pl",
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"code": "ru",
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"word": "ми́на"
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{
"code": "ru",
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"word": "физионо́мия"
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"code": "es",
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],
"word": "gesto"
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{
"code": "sv",
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"1": "sk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mien n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "meno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of meno"
],
"links": [
[
"meno",
"meno#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mi̯en]"
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mien f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mien f",
"name": "wym-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"Vilamovian feminine nouns",
"Vilamovian lemmas",
"Vilamovian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"carrot"
],
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-mien (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Wym-mien_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-mien_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Wym-mien_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mienskip"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "gemēne"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gemēne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gamainī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gamainiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamainiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱom-moynis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moynis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemein"
},
"expansion": "German gemein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mean"
},
"expansion": "English mean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gamains)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "commūnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian gemēne, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moynis. Cognate with German gemein, English mean, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gamains) and Latin commūnis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fy-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "miender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "miener",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "it mienst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "it mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miendere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "mien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miener",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "miendere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mienere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "miendere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "mienere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "mienste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "mienders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mieners",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mien",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fy-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"common, communal"
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"communal",
"communal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"common, everyday"
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"everyday",
"everyday"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"general"
],
"links": [
[
"general",
"general"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mien"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mien meaning in All languages combined (29.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.