See dienen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dienen meaning in All languages combined (28.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aandienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienblad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienluik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ijs en weder dienende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "indienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "díni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: díni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: díni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "dini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "tinima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: tinima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: tinima"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dienen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dienen, from Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gediend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"die‧nen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"id": "en-dienen-nl-verb-UTizBQxZ",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Milk is to be kept cooled.",
"text": "Melk dient gekoeld bewaard te blijven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"id": "en-dienen-nl-verb-O70sN~jw",
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"be to",
"be to"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg/Nl-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ausdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Diener"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dienlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dionōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dionōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German dionōn, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dient",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen (weak, third-person singular present dient, past tense diente, past participle gedient, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 5 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 23 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve in public office or the military"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-YojMyras",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"public office",
"public office"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"qualifier": "with dative object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative object) to serve in public office or the military"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 23 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve, to be a servant (for example butler or maid) for"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-F2gV9zzk",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"qualifier": "with dative object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative object) to serve, to be a servant (for example butler or maid) for"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 23 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve a cause"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-Yl3bOzvF",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"qualifier": "with dative object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative object) to serve a cause"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 23 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assist, to be of assistance"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-GQ1tll5z",
"links": [
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to assist, to be of assistance"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 23 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This church served as a hospital during the invasion.",
"text": "Diese Kirche diente während der Invasion als Krankenhaus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(intransitive, with als (as)) to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement for",
"to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement for"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-adbB2oK9",
"links": [
[
"als",
"als#German"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with als (as)) to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement for"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with als (as)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiːnən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg/De-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ontdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voldienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dienen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dienen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dene"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: dene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: dene"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to serve, to obey"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-z5rfrxH2",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in service of"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-Am6D0QRT",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve (food)"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-UHs7GTqD",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 5 75 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help, to take care of"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-DQEg-bOP",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide with"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-BzFtNNpG",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of dinnen"
],
"id": "en-dienen-stq-pron-Kp-2VNGR",
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 58 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of dinnen"
],
"id": "en-dienen-stq-pron-83SNDMtm",
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dinnen"
],
"id": "en-dienen-stq-pron-FwG1JIy-",
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinən/"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of dien"
],
"id": "en-dienen-sv-noun-BKMx3f0N",
"links": [
[
"dien",
"dien#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/inən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/inən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aandienen"
},
{
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"word": "dienaar"
},
{
"word": "dienblad"
},
{
"word": "diender"
},
{
"word": "dienluik"
},
{
"word": "dienst"
},
{
"word": "dienster"
},
{
"word": "ijs en weder dienende"
},
{
"word": "indienen"
},
{
"word": "opdienen"
},
{
"word": "toedienen"
},
{
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "díni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: díni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: díni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "dini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "tinima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: tinima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: tinima"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dienen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dienen, from Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gediend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"die‧nen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch auxiliary verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Milk is to be kept cooled.",
"text": "Melk dient gekoeld bewaard te blijven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"be to",
"be to"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg/Nl-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aufdienen"
},
{
"word": "ausdienen"
},
{
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"word": "Diener"
},
{
"word": "dienlich"
},
{
"word": "Dienst"
},
{
"word": "erdienen"
},
{
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dionōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dionōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German dionōn, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dient",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen (weak, third-person singular present dient, past tense diente, past participle gedient, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to serve in public office or the military"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"public office",
"public office"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"qualifier": "with dative object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative object) to serve in public office or the military"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve, to be a servant (for example butler or maid) for"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"qualifier": "with dative object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative object) to serve, to be a servant (for example butler or maid) for"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve a cause"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"qualifier": "with dative object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative object) to serve a cause"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to assist, to be of assistance"
],
"links": [
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to assist, to be of assistance"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This church served as a hospital during the invasion.",
"text": "Diese Kirche diente während der Invasion als Krankenhaus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(intransitive, with als (as)) to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement for",
"to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement for"
],
"links": [
[
"als",
"als#German"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with als (as)) to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement for"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with als (as)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiːnən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg/De-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"word": "gedienen"
},
{
"word": "misdienen"
},
{
"word": "ontdienen"
},
{
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"word": "voldienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dienen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dienen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dene"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: dene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: dene"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to serve, to obey"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in service of"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve (food)"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to help, to take care of"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide with"
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian non-lemma forms",
"Saterland Frisian pronoun forms",
"Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of dinnen"
],
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of dinnen"
],
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dinnen"
],
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinən/"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of dien"
],
"links": [
[
"dien",
"dien#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.