See dienen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aandienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienblad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienluik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dienster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ijs en weder dienende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "indienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "díni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: díni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: díni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "dini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "tinima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: tinima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: tinima"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dienen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dienen, from Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gediend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duinen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"die‧nen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"id": "en-dienen-nl-verb-UTizBQxZ",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "Milk is to be kept cooled.",
"text": "Melk dient gekoeld bewaard te blijven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"id": "en-dienen-nl-verb-O70sN~jw",
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"be to",
"be to"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg/Nl-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inən"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ausdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Diener"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dienlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dienen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dionōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dionōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dienen, from Old High German dionōn, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dient",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen (weak, third-person singular present dient, past tense diente, past participle gedient, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dienst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 27 17 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 16 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-UTizBQxZ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":bei(dat)<in public office or the military>"
},
"expansion": "[with bei (+ dative) ‘in public office or the military’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"bei",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘in",
"public",
"office",
"the",
"military’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve [with bei (+ dative) ‘in public office or the military’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 27 17 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 16 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve, to be a servant (e.g. a butler or maid)"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-Okyb0WSP",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dat<for someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘for someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘for",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve, to be a servant (e.g. a butler or maid) [with dative ‘for someone’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 27 17 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 16 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-UTizBQxZ1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dat<a cause, a purpose>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘a cause, a purpose’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘a",
"cause",
"a",
"purpose’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve [with dative ‘a cause, a purpose’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 27 17 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 16 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assist, to be of assistance"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-GQ1tll5z",
"links": [
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 27 17 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 16 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This church served as a hospital during the invasion.",
"text": "Diese Kirche diente während der Invasion als Krankenhaus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement (for)"
],
"id": "en-dienen-de-verb-wlcA8lNC",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":als(usually&nom)<something (a replacement)>"
},
"expansion": "[with als (+ usually nominative) ‘something (a replacement)’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"als",
"(+",
"usually",
"nominative)",
"‘something",
"(a",
"replacement)’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement (for) [with als (+ usually nominative) ‘something (a replacement)’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiːnən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg/De-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gedienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ontdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voldienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dienen, duinen (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: dien\nNegerhollands: dien\n→ Saramaccan: díni\n→ Sranan Tongo: dini\n→ Kari'na: tinima",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dienen, duinen (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: dien\nNegerhollands: dien\n→ Saramaccan: díni\n→ Sranan Tongo: dini\n→ Kari'na: tinima"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dene"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: dene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: dene"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "diens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to serve, to obey"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-z5rfrxH2",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in service of"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-Am6D0QRT",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve (food)"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-UHs7GTqD",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 4 5 4 4 5 4 5 4 38 4 1 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 4 3 3 4 3 4 3 53 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 89 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help, to take care of"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-DQEg-bOP",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide with"
],
"id": "en-dienen-dum-verb-BzFtNNpG",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 42 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of dinnen"
],
"id": "en-dienen-stq-pron-Kp-2VNGR",
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 42 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of dinnen"
],
"id": "en-dienen-stq-pron-83SNDMtm",
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 42 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dinnen"
],
"id": "en-dienen-stq-pron-FwG1JIy-",
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinən/"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of dien"
],
"id": "en-dienen-sv-noun-BKMx3f0N",
"links": [
[
"dien",
"dien#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/inən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/inən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aandienen"
},
{
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"word": "dienaar"
},
{
"word": "dienblad"
},
{
"word": "diender"
},
{
"word": "dienluik"
},
{
"word": "dienst"
},
{
"word": "dienster"
},
{
"word": "ijs en weder dienende"
},
{
"word": "indienen"
},
{
"word": "opdienen"
},
{
"word": "toedienen"
},
{
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "dien"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: dien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: dien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "díni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: díni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: díni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "dini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dini"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "tinima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: tinima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: tinima"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dienen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dienen, from Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "diende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gediend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duinen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"die‧nen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch auxiliary verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "Milk is to be kept cooled.",
"text": "Melk dient gekoeld bewaard te blijven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"be to",
"be to"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) to ought to, to be to, be expected to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg/Nl-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-dienen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inən"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German intransitive verbs",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aufdienen"
},
{
"word": "ausdienen"
},
{
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"word": "Diener"
},
{
"word": "dienlich"
},
{
"word": "erdienen"
},
{
"word": "verdienen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dienen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dionōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dionōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dienen, from Old High German dionōn, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dient",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dientest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "dientet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gedient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden dienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gedient haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gedient haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen (weak, third-person singular present dient, past tense diente, past participle gedient, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Dienst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":bei(dat)<in public office or the military>"
},
"expansion": "[with bei (+ dative) ‘in public office or the military’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"bei",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘in",
"public",
"office",
"the",
"military’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve [with bei (+ dative) ‘in public office or the military’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve, to be a servant (e.g. a butler or maid)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dat<for someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘for someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘for",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve, to be a servant (e.g. a butler or maid) [with dative ‘for someone’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dat<a cause, a purpose>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘a cause, a purpose’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘a",
"cause",
"a",
"purpose’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve [with dative ‘a cause, a purpose’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to assist, to be of assistance"
],
"links": [
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This church served as a hospital during the invasion.",
"text": "Diese Kirche diente während der Invasion als Krankenhaus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement (for)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":als(usually&nom)<something (a replacement)>"
},
"expansion": "[with als (+ usually nominative) ‘something (a replacement)’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"als",
"(+",
"usually",
"nominative)",
"‘something",
"(a",
"replacement)’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to serve (as), to double (as), to act as a replacement (for) [with als (+ usually nominative) ‘something (a replacement)’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiːnən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-dienen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg/De-dienen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/De-dienen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedienen"
},
{
"word": "gedienen"
},
{
"word": "misdienen"
},
{
"word": "ontdienen"
},
{
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"word": "voldienen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dienen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dienen, duinen (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: dien\nNegerhollands: dien\n→ Saramaccan: díni\n→ Sranan Tongo: dini\n→ Kari'na: tinima",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dienen, duinen (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: dien\nNegerhollands: dien\n→ Saramaccan: díni\n→ Sranan Tongo: dini\n→ Kari'na: tinima"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dene"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: dene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: dene"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thienon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thienon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þewanōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch thienon, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "diens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dienen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dienende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to serve, to obey"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in service of"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to serve (food)"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to help, to take care of"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide with"
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian non-lemma forms",
"Saterland Frisian pronoun forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of dinnen"
],
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of dinnen"
],
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dinnen"
],
"links": [
[
"dinnen",
"dinnen#Saterland_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdinən/"
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dienen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of dien"
],
"links": [
[
"dien",
"dien#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dienen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dienen meaning in All languages combined (30.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dienen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}",
"path": [
"dienen"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dienen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.