"jou" meaning in Saterland Frisian

See jou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /joːu̯/ Forms: jouens [predicative]
Rhymes: -oːu̯ Etymology: From Old Frisian jūwe, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwar, from Proto-Germanic *izweraz. Cognates include West Frisian jim and German euer. Etymology templates: {{inh|stq|ofs|jūwe}} Old Frisian jūwe, {{inh|stq|gmw-pro|*iuwar}} Proto-West Germanic *iuwar, {{inh|stq|gem-pro|*izweraz}} Proto-Germanic *izweraz, {{cog|fy|jim}} West Frisian jim, {{cog|de|euer}} German euer Head templates: {{head|stq|determiner|predicative|jouens|cat2=possessive determiners}} jou (predicative jouens)
  1. your
    Sense id: en-jou-stq-det-TQQNP2Rm Categories (other): Saterland Frisian determiners, Saterland Frisian possessive determiners Related terms: min, din, sin, hiere, mien, dien, sien, minnen, dinnen, sinnen, hierens, uzen, jouens, mienen, dienen, sienen
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: uus
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

IPA: /joːu̯/
Rhymes: -oːu̯ Etymology: From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch. Etymology templates: {{inh|stq|ofs|jō}} Old Frisian jō, {{inh|stq|gmw-pro|*iuwiz}} Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, {{inh|stq|gem-pro|*izwiz}} Proto-Germanic *izwiz, {{cog|fy|jo}} West Frisian jo, {{cog|de|euch}} German euch Head templates: {{head|stq|pronoun|cat2=reflexive pronouns}} jou
  1. yourselves Related terms: sik
    Sense id: en-jou-stq-pron-wYaWcJgl Categories (other): Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Saterland Frisian pronouns, Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns Disambiguation of Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 11 86 3 Disambiguation of Saterland Frisian pronouns: 13 78 9 Disambiguation of Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns: 6 90 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: uus, mie, die
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: /joːu̯/
Rhymes: -oːu̯ Etymology: From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch. Etymology templates: {{inh|stq|ofs|jō}} Old Frisian jō, {{inh|stq|gmw-pro|*iuwiz}} Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, {{inh|stq|gem-pro|*izwiz}} Proto-Germanic *izwiz, {{cog|fy|jo}} West Frisian jo, {{cog|de|euch}} German euch Head templates: {{head|stq|pronoun form}} jou
  1. oblique of jie; you Tags: form-of, oblique Form of: jie (extra: you)
    Sense id: en-jou-stq-pron-ykz5WgBM Related terms: iek, du, hie, ju, dät, wie, jie, jo, er, ze, et, him, hier
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: uus, mie, die
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "jūwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jūwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*iuwar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*izweraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izweraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "jim"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian jim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "euer"
      },
      "expansion": "German euer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jūwe, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwar, from Proto-Germanic *izweraz. Cognates include West Frisian jim and German euer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jouens",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "predicative",
        "4": "jouens",
        "cat2": "possessive determiners"
      },
      "expansion": "jou (predicative jouens)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jou"
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian possessive determiners",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive determiners",
            "Determiners",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your"
      ],
      "id": "en-jou-stq-det-TQQNP2Rm",
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "min"
        },
        {
          "word": "din"
        },
        {
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "word": "hiere"
        },
        {
          "word": "mien"
        },
        {
          "word": "dien"
        },
        {
          "word": "sien"
        },
        {
          "word": "minnen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dinnen"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinnen"
        },
        {
          "word": "hierens"
        },
        {
          "word": "uzen"
        },
        {
          "word": "jouens"
        },
        {
          "word": "mienen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dienen"
        },
        {
          "word": "sienen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːu̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jou"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "jō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*iuwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*izwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian jo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "euch"
      },
      "expansion": "German euch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "reflexive pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "jou",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jou"
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "die"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "11 86 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 78 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 90 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Reflexive pronouns",
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yourselves"
      ],
      "id": "en-jou-stq-pron-wYaWcJgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "yourselves",
          "yourselves"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːu̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jou"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "jō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*iuwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*izwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian jo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "euch"
      },
      "expansion": "German euch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "jou",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jou"
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "die"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "you",
          "word": "jie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oblique of jie; you"
      ],
      "id": "en-jou-stq-pron-ykz5WgBM",
      "links": [
        [
          "jie",
          "jie#Saterland_Frisian"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "iek"
        },
        {
          "word": "du"
        },
        {
          "word": "hie"
        },
        {
          "word": "ju"
        },
        {
          "word": "dät"
        },
        {
          "word": "wie"
        },
        {
          "word": "jie"
        },
        {
          "word": "jo"
        },
        {
          "word": "er"
        },
        {
          "word": "ze"
        },
        {
          "word": "et"
        },
        {
          "word": "him"
        },
        {
          "word": "hier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "oblique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːu̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jou"
}
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    "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Saterland Frisian lemmas",
    "Saterland Frisian non-lemma forms",
    "Saterland Frisian possessive determiners",
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    "Saterland Frisian pronouns",
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    "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
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    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "3": "jūwe"
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      "expansion": "Old Frisian jūwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*iuwar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*izweraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izweraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "jim"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian jim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "euer"
      },
      "expansion": "German euer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jūwe, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwar, from Proto-Germanic *izweraz. Cognates include West Frisian jim and German euer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jouens",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "predicative",
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      "expansion": "jou (predicative jouens)",
      "name": "head"
    }
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  "hyphenation": [
    "jou"
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  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "word": "din"
    },
    {
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiere"
    },
    {
      "word": "uus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mien"
    },
    {
      "word": "dien"
    },
    {
      "word": "sien"
    },
    {
      "word": "minnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dinnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierens"
    },
    {
      "word": "uzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouens"
    },
    {
      "word": "mienen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dienen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sienen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "your"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːu̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jou"
}

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    "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯/1 syllable",
    "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Saterland Frisian lemmas",
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    "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "jō"
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      "expansion": "Old Frisian jō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*iuwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*izwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian jo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "euch"
      },
      "expansion": "German euch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "reflexive pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "jou",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jou"
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mie"
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    {
      "word": "die"
    },
    {
      "word": "sik"
    },
    {
      "word": "uus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yourselves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yourselves",
          "yourselves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːu̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jou"
}

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "jō"
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      "expansion": "Old Frisian jō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*iuwiz"
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      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*izwiz"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian jo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "euch"
      },
      "expansion": "German euch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "jou",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jou"
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  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "iek"
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    {
      "word": "du"
    },
    {
      "word": "hie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ju"
    },
    {
      "word": "dät"
    },
    {
      "word": "wie"
    },
    {
      "word": "jie"
    },
    {
      "word": "jo"
    },
    {
      "word": "er"
    },
    {
      "word": "ze"
    },
    {
      "word": "et"
    },
    {
      "word": "mie"
    },
    {
      "word": "die"
    },
    {
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "word": "uus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "you",
          "word": "jie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oblique of jie; you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jie",
          "jie#Saterland_Frisian"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "oblique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːu̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jou"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jou meaning in Saterland Frisian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Saterland Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.