"hom" meaning in Dutch

See hom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Nl-hom.ogg Forms: hommen [plural], hommetje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch homme, identical to homme (“mold”), of uncertain origin, but probably related to Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”), from Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”), which has been compared to Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”), but according to the Etymologisch Woordenboek this is extremely unlikely. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|homme}} Middle Dutch homme, {{m|dum|homme|t=mold}} homme (“mold”), {{cog|non|húm|t=dusky, twilight}} Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”), {{der|nl|gem-pro|*skim-|t=to shine-}} Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”), {{der|nl|ine-pro|*(s)kewH-|t=to cover}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|hommetje}} hom f (plural hommen, diminutive hommetje n)
  1. (Netherlands) milt (fish semen) Tags: Netherlands, feminine Derived forms: hommer
    Sense id: en-hom-nl-noun-m2lkOUpj Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Netherlands Dutch

Download JSON data for hom meaning in Dutch (2.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "hom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hom",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: hom (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "homme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch homme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "homme",
        "t": "mold"
      },
      "expansion": "homme (“mold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "húm",
        "t": "dusky, twilight"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skim-",
        "t": "to shine-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch homme, identical to homme (“mold”), of uncertain origin, but probably related to Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”), from Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”), which has been compared to Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”), but according to the Etymologisch Woordenboek this is extremely unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hommen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hommetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hommetje"
      },
      "expansion": "hom f (plural hommen, diminutive hommetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Netherlands Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hommer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milt (fish semen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hom-nl-noun-m2lkOUpj",
      "links": [
        [
          "milt",
          "milt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Netherlands) milt (fish semen)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg/Nl-hom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hom"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hommer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "hom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hom",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: hom (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "homme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch homme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "homme",
        "t": "mold"
      },
      "expansion": "homme (“mold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "húm",
        "t": "dusky, twilight"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skim-",
        "t": "to shine-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch homme, identical to homme (“mold”), of uncertain origin, but probably related to Old Norse húm (“dusky, twilight”), from Proto-Germanic *skim- (“to shine-”), which has been compared to Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”), but according to the Etymologisch Woordenboek this is extremely unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hommen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hommetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hommetje"
      },
      "expansion": "hom f (plural hommen, diminutive hommetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Netherlands Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milt (fish semen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milt",
          "milt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Netherlands) milt (fish semen)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg/Nl-hom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-hom.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.