"bainha" meaning in Portuguese

See bainha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /baˈĩ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [baˈĩ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /baˈĩ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [baˈĩ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /baˈi.ɲa/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲa/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.ɲa] [Southern-Brazil], /bɐˈi.ɲɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: bainhas [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, from Latin vāgīna (“sheath”). Compare Galician vaíña, Spanish vaina, Catalan beina, also French gaine, Italian guaina. Doublet of vagem and vagina, borrowings from the same source. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|bainha|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|bainha}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, {{inh|pt|la|vāgīna||sheath}} Latin vāgīna (“sheath”), {{cog|gl|vaíña}} Galician vaíña, {{cog|es|vaina}} Spanish vaina, {{cog|ca|beina}} Catalan beina, {{cog|fr|gaine}} French gaine, {{cog|it|guaina}} Italian guaina, {{doublet|pt|vagem|vagina}} Doublet of vagem and vagina Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} bainha f (plural bainhas)
  1. sheath, scabbard Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bainha-pt-noun-L-mWbdae
  2. (sewing) hem Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sewing
    Sense id: en-bainha-pt-noun-1KD~zJkL Topics: business, manufacturing, sewing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abainhar, bainhar, embainhar Related terms: baunilha, vagem, vagina
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} bainha
  1. inflection of bainhar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: bainhar Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-bainha-pt-verb-FSTYIbot Disambiguation of Containers: 12 11 52 26 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 62 29
  2. inflection of bainhar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: bainhar
    Sense id: en-bainha-pt-verb-GKuAG0I7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bainha meaning in Portuguese (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abainhar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bainhar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "embainhar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "bainha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese bainha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "bainha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vāgīna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheath"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vāgīna (“sheath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "vaíña"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician vaíña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vaina"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vaina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "beina"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan beina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gaine"
      },
      "expansion": "French gaine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "guaina"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian guaina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "vagem",
        "3": "vagina"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vagem and vagina",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, from Latin vāgīna (“sheath”). Compare Galician vaíña, Spanish vaina, Catalan beina, also French gaine, Italian guaina. Doublet of vagem and vagina, borrowings from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bainhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bainha f (plural bainhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧i‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baunilha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vagem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vagina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheath, scabbard"
      ],
      "id": "en-bainha-pt-noun-L-mWbdae",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "scabbard",
          "scabbard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "pt:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hem"
      ],
      "id": "en-bainha-pt-noun-1KD~zJkL",
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hem",
          "hem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sewing) hem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "sewing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈĩ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈĩ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈĩ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈĩ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈi.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.ɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈi.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bainha"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bainha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 62 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 52 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "pt:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bainhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bainha-pt-verb-FSTYIbot",
      "links": [
        [
          "bainhar",
          "bainhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bainhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bainha-pt-verb-GKuAG0I7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bainhar",
          "bainhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bainha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abainhar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bainhar"
    },
    {
      "word": "embainhar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "bainha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese bainha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "bainha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vāgīna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheath"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vāgīna (“sheath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "vaíña"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician vaíña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vaina"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vaina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "beina"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan beina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gaine"
      },
      "expansion": "French gaine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "guaina"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian guaina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "vagem",
        "3": "vagina"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vagem and vagina",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, from Latin vāgīna (“sheath”). Compare Galician vaíña, Spanish vaina, Catalan beina, also French gaine, Italian guaina. Doublet of vagem and vagina, borrowings from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bainhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bainha f (plural bainhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧i‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "baunilha"
    },
    {
      "word": "vagem"
    },
    {
      "word": "vagina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheath, scabbard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "scabbard",
          "scabbard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Sewing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hem",
          "hem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sewing) hem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "sewing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈĩ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈĩ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈĩ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈĩ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈi.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɐ̃j̃.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɐ̃ɪ̯̃.ɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈi.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bainha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bainha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bainhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bainhar",
          "bainhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bainhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bainhar",
          "bainhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bainhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bainha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.