See -ene on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-ēnus" }, "expansion": "Latin -ēnus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-ηνός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ēnus, from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós), forming adjectives from place names.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "-ine" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Cairo + -ene → Cairene", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Damascus + -ene → Damascene", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives relating to places and nouns for their inhabitants." ], "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-6A701t9Z", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Rogers + -ene → Rogerene", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hagar + -ene → Hagarene", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives and nouns denoting religious groups from personal names." ], "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-EynSTmDb", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-ene" ], "word": "-ene" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-diene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-enyl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "acetylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "anthracene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "benzene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "butadiene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "camphene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "carotene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cymene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ethene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ethylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fullerene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "indene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "isoprene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "limonene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lycopene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mesitylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "methylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "naphthalene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "naphthene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neoprene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nitrobenzene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "phenanthrene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "phenylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pinene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polyene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polyethylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polypropylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polystyrene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polythene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "propene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "propylene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pyrene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "retene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "retinene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "squalene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stearoptene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stilbene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "styrene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "terpene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "toluene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trinitrotoluene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanthene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xylene" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-ène" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French -ène", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ène, chosen by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas to avoid confusion with chemicals in -ine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "-ine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-ane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-ein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-yne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "en:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 28 35 11 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 11 5 1 3 12 2 1 5 7 12 5 5 4 5 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 20 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 24 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 27 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 28 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 20 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene." ], "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-PRjaRxLW", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "unsaturated", "unsaturated" ], [ "hydrocarbon", "hydrocarbon" ], [ "double bond", "double bond" ], [ "alkene", "alkene" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-è" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "-xī", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-烯" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-eeni" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ène" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "-enya", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-एन्य" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-én" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-ena" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-éin" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ene" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-en" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-eno" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-eno" }, { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "en:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene." ], "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-9ZXzuT6w", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "aromatic", "aromatic" ], [ "benzene", "benzene" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 73 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene", "word": "-eeni" }, { "_dis1": "20 73 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "-enya", "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene", "word": "-एन्य" }, { "_dis1": "20 73 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene", "word": "-en" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A polymer derived from an alkene." ], "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-cUpSGSTS", "links": [ [ "polymer", "polymer" ], [ "alkene", "alkene" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "35 7 58", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "polymer of an alkene", "word": "-eeni" }, { "_dis1": "35 7 58", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "enya", "sense": "polymer of an alkene", "word": "एन्य" }, { "_dis1": "35 7 58", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "polymer of an alkene", "word": "-en" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-ene", "Jean-Baptiste Dumas" ], "word": "-ene" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "germanene" }, { "word": "graphene" }, { "word": "phosphorene" }, { "word": "silicene" }, { "word": "stanene" } ], "glosses": [ "a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms" ], "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-1ByFu~Em", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-ene" ], "word": "-ene" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-e-", "3": "-ne", "nocat": "y", "pos1": "linking vowel", "pos2": "conditional suffix" }, "expansion": "-e- (linking vowel) + -ne (conditional suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From -e- (linking vowel) + -ne (conditional suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 11 5 1 3 12 2 1 5 7 12 5 5 4 5 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "segít (“to help”) + -ene → segítene (“he/she would help”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "id": "en--ene-hu-suffix-Cuu25Bkp", "raw_glosses": [ "(conditional suffix) Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "tags": [ "conditional", "morpheme", "suffix" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɛnɛ]" } ], "word": "-ene" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "-enis", "3": "-e", "pos2": "fem." }, "expansion": "-enis + -e (fem.)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From -enis + -e (fem.).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "suffix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "lv-suffix" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -e", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "for female beings", "word": "-enis" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of -enis (for female beings)" ], "id": "en--ene-lv-suffix--DMZA5Wk", "links": [ [ "-enis", "-enis#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "for feminine-gender objects", "word": "-enis" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine of -enis (for feminine-gender objects)" ], "id": "en--ene-lv-suffix-ND~uBx3y", "links": [ [ "-enis", "-enis#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-iene" } ], "word": "-ene" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "accusative of hi", "word": "hem" } ], "glosses": [ "Enclitic form of hem; accusative of hi" ], "id": "en--ene-dum-pron-RkNpPcvS", "links": [ [ "hem", "hem#Middle_Dutch" ], [ "hi", "hi#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "-ene" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "-ena" }, "expansion": "Old English -ena", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English -ena.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form the genitive plural of nouns." ], "id": "en--ene-enm-suffix-gsjkd~G9", "links": [ [ "genitive", "genitive#English" ], [ "plural", "plural#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ene" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "-ene" }, "expansion": "Danish -ene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish -ene", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 11 5 1 3 12 2 1 5 7 12 5 5 4 5 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 9 3 1 3 15 2 0 11 10 20 10 1 0 1 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 13 3 0 4 13 3 0 10 9 17 9 1 0 1 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "suffix added to most of definite plural nouns" ], "id": "en--ene-nb-suffix-cD8Iqabv", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ene" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form definite plurals for most feminine nouns." ], "id": "en--ene-nn-suffix-2dKHL6Hc", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ene" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "dative singular" ], "id": "en--ene-ang-suffix-NQa0Zf2Q", "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "strong accusative feminine singular" ], "id": "en--ene-ang-suffix-1UFXvic-", "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular" ], "id": "en--ene-ang-suffix-TdxiBZbU", "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "instrumental", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural" ], "id": "en--ene-ang-suffix-WSdZqPcR", "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "weak nominative feminine/neuter singular" ], "id": "en--ene-ang-suffix-zw4xfEVM", "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "weak accusative neuter singular" ], "id": "en--ene-ang-suffix-6I3nCtS9", "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.ne/" } ], "word": "-ene" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-ēnus" }, "expansion": "Latin -ēnus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-ηνός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ēnus, from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós), forming adjectives from place names.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-ine" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Cairo + -ene → Cairene", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Damascus + -ene → Damascene", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives relating to places and nouns for their inhabitants." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Rogers + -ene → Rogerene", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hagar + -ene → Hagarene", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives and nouns denoting religious groups from personal names." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-ene" ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes" ], "derived": [ { "word": "-diene" }, { "word": "-enyl" }, { "word": "acetylene" }, { "word": "anthracene" }, { "word": "benzene" }, { "word": "butadiene" }, { "word": "camphene" }, { "word": "carotene" }, { "word": "cymene" }, { "word": "ethene" }, { "word": "ethylene" }, { "word": "fullerene" }, { "word": "indene" }, { "word": "isoprene" }, { "word": "limonene" }, { "word": "lycopene" }, { "word": "mesitylene" }, { "word": "methylene" }, { "word": "naphthalene" }, { "word": "naphthene" }, { "word": "neoprene" }, { "word": "nitrobenzene" }, { "word": "phenanthrene" }, { "word": "phenylene" }, { "word": "pinene" }, { "word": "polyene" }, { "word": "polyethylene" }, { "word": "polypropylene" }, { "word": "polystyrene" }, { "word": "polythene" }, { "word": "propene" }, { "word": "propylene" }, { "word": "pyrene" }, { "word": "retene" }, { "word": "retinene" }, { "word": "squalene" }, { "word": "stearoptene" }, { "word": "stilbene" }, { "word": "styrene" }, { "word": "terpene" }, { "word": "toluene" }, { "word": "trinitrotoluene" }, { "word": "xanthene" }, { "word": "xylene" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-ène" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French -ène", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ène, chosen by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas to avoid confusion with chemicals in -ine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-ane" }, { "word": "-ein" }, { "word": "-in" }, { "word": "-ine" }, { "word": "-yne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "unsaturated", "unsaturated" ], [ "hydrocarbon", "hydrocarbon" ], [ "double bond", "double bond" ], [ "alkene", "alkene" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "aromatic", "aromatic" ], [ "benzene", "benzene" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A polymer derived from an alkene." ], "links": [ [ "polymer", "polymer" ], [ "alkene", "alkene" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-è" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "-xī", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-烯" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-eeni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ène" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "-enya", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-एन्य" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-én" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-ena" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-éin" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ene" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-en" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-eno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "alkene", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-eno" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "alkene", "word": "-en" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene", "word": "-eeni" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "-enya", "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene", "word": "-एन्य" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene", "word": "-en" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "polymer of an alkene", "word": "-eeni" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "enya", "sense": "polymer of an alkene", "word": "एन्य" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "polymer of an alkene", "word": "-en" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-ene", "Jean-Baptiste Dumas" ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes" ], "derived": [ { "word": "germanene" }, { "word": "graphene" }, { "word": "phosphorene" }, { "word": "silicene" }, { "word": "stanene" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-ene" ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-e-", "3": "-ne", "nocat": "y", "pos1": "linking vowel", "pos2": "conditional suffix" }, "expansion": "-e- (linking vowel) + -ne (conditional suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From -e- (linking vowel) + -ne (conditional suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian suffixes", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "segít (“to help”) + -ene → segítene (“he/she would help”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(conditional suffix) Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "tags": [ "conditional", "morpheme", "suffix" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɛnɛ]" } ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian suffixes", "Latvian terms suffixed with -e", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "-enis", "3": "-e", "pos2": "fem." }, "expansion": "-enis + -e (fem.)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From -enis + -e (fem.).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "suffix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "lv-suffix" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian female equivalent suffixes" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "for female beings", "word": "-enis" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of -enis (for female beings)" ], "links": [ [ "-enis", "-enis#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "for feminine-gender objects", "word": "-enis" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine of -enis (for feminine-gender objects)" ], "links": [ [ "-enis", "-enis#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-iene" } ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch non-lemma forms", "Middle Dutch pronoun forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "accusative of hi", "word": "hem" } ], "glosses": [ "Enclitic form of hem; accusative of hi" ], "links": [ [ "hem", "hem#Middle_Dutch" ], [ "hi", "hi#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "-ena" }, "expansion": "Old English -ena", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English -ena.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English suffixes", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Used to form the genitive plural of nouns." ], "links": [ [ "genitive", "genitive#English" ], [ "plural", "plural#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "-ene" }, "expansion": "Danish -ene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish -ene", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes", "Norwegian Bokmål suffixes", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Danish", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Danish", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "suffix added to most of definite plural nouns" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Used to form definite plurals for most feminine nouns." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ene" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English suffix forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-ene", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "dative singular" ], "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "strong accusative feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "instrumental", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural" ], "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "weak nominative feminine/neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-en" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -en:", "weak accusative neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "-en", "-en#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.ne/" } ], "word": "-ene" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.