"-en" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See -en in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /eːn/ Audio: nb--en.ogg Forms: -enet [definite, neuter, singular], -enen [definite, masculine, singular], -en [indefinite, plural], -ener [indefinite, plural], -enene [definite, plural], -ena [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -eːn Etymology: From Ancient Greek -ηνή (-ēnḗ), feminine form of -ηνός (-ēnós, added to place name to form an adjective), from -νός (-nós), alternative form of -νος (-nos), from Proto-Indo-European *-nós (creates verbal adjectives from roots). Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|grc|-ηνή}} Ancient Greek -ηνή (-ēnḗ), {{m|grc|-ηνός|pos=added to place name to form an adjective}} -ηνός (-ēnós, added to place name to form an adjective), {{m|grc|-νός}} -νός (-nós), {{m|grc|-νος}} -νος (-nos), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*-nós|pos=creates verbal adjectives from roots}} Proto-Indo-European *-nós (creates verbal adjectives from roots) Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix}} -en
  1. (organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting alkynes; -ene Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Organic chemistry, Chemistry
    Sense id: en--en-nb-suffix-nb:noun Disambiguation of Chemistry: 50 50 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  2. (organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting alkenes; -ene Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Organic chemistry, Chemistry
    Sense id: en--en-nb-suffix-nb:noun1 Disambiguation of Chemistry: 50 50 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -en meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ηνή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνή (-ēnḗ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ηνός",
        "pos": "added to place name to form an adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-ηνός (-ēnós, added to place name to form an adjective)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-νός"
      },
      "expansion": "-νός (-nós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-νος"
      },
      "expansion": "-νος (-nos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "pos": "creates verbal adjectives from roots"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-nós (creates verbal adjectives from roots)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ηνή (-ēnḗ), feminine form of -ηνός (-ēnós, added to place name to form an adjective), from -νός (-nós), alternative form of -νος (-nos), from Proto-Indo-European *-nós (creates verbal adjectives from roots).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ener",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ena",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-en",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-en"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "acetylene, benzene",
          "text": "acetylen, benzen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting alkynes; -ene"
      ],
      "id": "en--en-nb-suffix-nb:noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "alkynes",
          "alkynes#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ene",
          "-ene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting alkynes; -ene"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ethylene, propylene",
          "text": "etylen, propylen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting alkenes; -ene"
      ],
      "id": "en--en-nb-suffix-nb:noun1",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "alkenes",
          "alkenes#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ene",
          "-ene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting alkenes; -ene"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "en"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb--en.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Nb--en.ogg/Nb--en.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Nb--en.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-en"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yucatec Maya lemmas",
    "Yucatec Maya suffixes",
    "nb:Chemistry",
    "nb:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ηνή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνή (-ēnḗ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ηνός",
        "pos": "added to place name to form an adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-ηνός (-ēnós, added to place name to form an adjective)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-νός"
      },
      "expansion": "-νός (-nós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-νος"
      },
      "expansion": "-νος (-nos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "pos": "creates verbal adjectives from roots"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-nós (creates verbal adjectives from roots)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ηνή (-ēnḗ), feminine form of -ηνός (-ēnós, added to place name to form an adjective), from -νός (-nós), alternative form of -νος (-nos), from Proto-Indo-European *-nós (creates verbal adjectives from roots).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ener",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ena",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-en",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-en"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "nb:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "acetylene, benzene",
          "text": "acetylen, benzen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting alkynes; -ene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "alkynes",
          "alkynes#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ene",
          "-ene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting alkynes; -ene"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "nb:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ethylene, propylene",
          "text": "etylen, propylen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting alkenes; -ene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "alkenes",
          "alkenes#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ene",
          "-ene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting alkenes; -ene"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "en"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb--en.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Nb--en.ogg/Nb--en.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Nb--en.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-en"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.