See -en in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -en meaning in Swedish (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hinn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-inn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -inn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*i-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *i-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From forms of Old Norse hinn (demonstrative pronoun), suffixed to the end of the noun stem. From Old Norse -inn, -in, from Proto-Germanic *jainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *i-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 18 18 17 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix for definite form singular of common gender nouns which end in a consonant, e.g. fisk (“fish”) + -en → fisken (“the fish”); see also -n."
],
"id": "en--en-sv-suffix-RaoAISiF",
"links": [
[
"fisk",
"fisk#Swedish"
],
[
"fisken",
"fisken#Swedish"
],
[
"-n",
"-n#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 18 18 17 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"träd (“tree”) + -en → träden (“the trees”)"
],
"id": "en--en-sv-suffix-UBuNhwUy",
"links": [
[
"-na",
"-na#Swedish"
],
[
"träd",
"träd#Swedish"
],
[
"träden",
"träden#Swedish"
]
],
"qualifier": "neuter nouns ending in a consonant",
"raw_glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(neuter nouns ending in a consonant) träd (“tree”) + -en → träden (“the trees”)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 18 18 17 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(common-gender nouns in the fifth declension (with a suffixless plural) except for those ending in -are) gäss (“geese”) + -en → gässen (“the geese”)",
"gäss (“geese”) + -en → gässen (“the geese”)"
],
"id": "en--en-sv-suffix-PNJktfET",
"links": [
[
"-na",
"-na#Swedish"
],
[
"gäss",
"gäss#Swedish"
],
[
"gässen",
"gässen#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(common-gender nouns in the fifth declension (with a suffixless plural) except for those ending in -are) gäss (“geese”) + -en → gässen (“the geese”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the fifth declension (with a suffixless plural) except for those ending in -are"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme",
"noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 18 18 17 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(the irregular neuter plurals ögon (\"eyes\") and öron (\"ears\"))"
],
"id": "en--en-sv-suffix-zGt30qY6",
"links": [
[
"-na",
"-na#Swedish"
],
[
"ögon",
"ögon#Swedish"
],
[
"öron",
"öron#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-en"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-inn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -inn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -inn, past participle ending of strong verbs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 18 18 17 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix for the past participle of verbs belonging to the fourth (strong) declension, e.g. sjunga (“sing”) + -en → sjungen (“sung”), skjuta (“shoot”) + -en → skjuten (“shot”)."
],
"id": "en--en-sv-suffix-aO-3innd",
"links": [
[
"sjunga",
"sjunga#Swedish"
],
[
"sjungen",
"sjungen#Swedish"
],
[
"skjuta",
"skjuta#Swedish"
],
[
"skjuten",
"skjuten#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-en"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix for indefinite form plural of only the neuter noun huvud (“head”), e.g. huvud (“head”) + -en → huvuden (“heads”)."
],
"id": "en--en-sv-suffix-FB2Is-aP",
"links": [
[
"huvud",
"huvud#Swedish"
],
[
"huvuden",
"huvuden#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix which converts a few adjectives into adverbs, e.g. möjlig (“possible”) + -en → möjligen (“possibly”)."
],
"id": "en--en-sv-suffix-FgzVvHzU",
"links": [
[
"möjlig",
"möjlig#Swedish"
],
[
"möjligen",
"möjligen#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-en"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hinn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-inn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -inn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*i-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *i-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From forms of Old Norse hinn (demonstrative pronoun), suffixed to the end of the noun stem. From Old Norse -inn, -in, from Proto-Germanic *jainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *i-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix for definite form singular of common gender nouns which end in a consonant, e.g. fisk (“fish”) + -en → fisken (“the fish”); see also -n."
],
"links": [
[
"fisk",
"fisk#Swedish"
],
[
"fisken",
"fisken#Swedish"
],
[
"-n",
"-n#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"träd (“tree”) + -en → träden (“the trees”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-na",
"-na#Swedish"
],
[
"träd",
"träd#Swedish"
],
[
"träden",
"träden#Swedish"
]
],
"qualifier": "neuter nouns ending in a consonant",
"raw_glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(neuter nouns ending in a consonant) träd (“tree”) + -en → träden (“the trees”)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(common-gender nouns in the fifth declension (with a suffixless plural) except for those ending in -are) gäss (“geese”) + -en → gässen (“the geese”)",
"gäss (“geese”) + -en → gässen (“the geese”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-na",
"-na#Swedish"
],
[
"gäss",
"gäss#Swedish"
],
[
"gässen",
"gässen#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(common-gender nouns in the fifth declension (with a suffixless plural) except for those ending in -are) gäss (“geese”) + -en → gässen (“the geese”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the fifth declension (with a suffixless plural) except for those ending in -are"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme",
"noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Definite plural suffix for certain nouns; see also -na.",
"(the irregular neuter plurals ögon (\"eyes\") and öron (\"ears\"))"
],
"links": [
[
"-na",
"-na#Swedish"
],
[
"ögon",
"ögon#Swedish"
],
[
"öron",
"öron#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-en"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-inn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -inn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -inn, past participle ending of strong verbs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix for the past participle of verbs belonging to the fourth (strong) declension, e.g. sjunga (“sing”) + -en → sjungen (“sung”), skjuta (“shoot”) + -en → skjuten (“shot”)."
],
"links": [
[
"sjunga",
"sjunga#Swedish"
],
[
"sjungen",
"sjungen#Swedish"
],
[
"skjuta",
"skjuta#Swedish"
],
[
"skjuten",
"skjuten#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-en"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix for indefinite form plural of only the neuter noun huvud (“head”), e.g. huvud (“head”) + -en → huvuden (“heads”)."
],
"links": [
[
"huvud",
"huvud#Swedish"
],
[
"huvuden",
"huvuden#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix which converts a few adjectives into adverbs, e.g. möjlig (“possible”) + -en → möjligen (“possibly”)."
],
"links": [
[
"möjlig",
"möjlig#Swedish"
],
[
"möjligen",
"möjligen#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-en"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: the irregular neuter plurals ögon (\"eyes\") and öron (\"ears\")",
"path": [
"-en"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-en",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.