"-ene" meaning in English

See -ene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-iːn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav
Etymology: From Latin -ēnus, from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós), forming adjectives from place names. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|-ēnus}} Latin -ēnus, {{der|en|grc|-ηνός}} Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -ene, {{en-suffix}} -ene
  1. Forms adjectives relating to places and nouns for their inhabitants. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ene-en-suffix-6A701t9Z
  2. Forms adjectives and nouns denoting religious groups from personal names. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ene-en-suffix-EynSTmDb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ine
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /-iːn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French -ène, chosen by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas to avoid confusion with chemicals in -ine. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|fr|-ène}} Borrowed from French -ène Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -ene, {{en-suffix}} -ene
  1. (organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (alkene): [masculine] (Catalan), -烯 (-xī) (Chinese Mandarin), -en (Danish), -eeni (Finnish), -ène [masculine] (French), -en (German), -एन्य (-enya) (Hindi), -én (Hungarian), -ena (Indonesian), -éin (Irish), -ene [masculine] (Italian), -en (Norwegian Bokmål), -en [masculine] (Polish), -eno [masculine] (Portuguese), -eno [masculine] (Spanish), -en (Swedish)
    Sense id: en--ene-en-suffix-PRjaRxLW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 28 35 11 3 12 Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 3 9 11 5 2 3 12 3 1 5 6 12 5 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 83 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 70 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 84 12 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 74 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 70 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 76 18 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 69 23 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 63 25 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 70 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 74 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 75 20 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 69 24 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 65 27 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 66 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 75 20 5 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'alkene': 72 0 28
  2. (organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene): -eeni (Finnish), -एन्य (-enya) (Hindi), -en (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en--ene-en-suffix-9ZXzuT6w Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene': 21 72 7
  3. A polymer derived from an alkene. Tags: morpheme Translations (polymer of an alkene): -eeni (Finnish), एन्य (enya) (Hindi), -en (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en--ene-en-suffix-cUpSGSTS Disambiguation of 'polymer of an alkene': 35 7 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ine, -ane, -ein, -in, -yne

Suffix

IPA: /-iːn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav
Etymology: Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic Head templates: {{head|en|suffix}} -ene
  1. a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms Tags: morpheme Derived forms: germanene, graphene, phosphorene, silicene, stanene
    Sense id: en--ene-en-suffix-1ByFu~Em
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ēnus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ηνός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ēnus, from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós), forming adjectives from place names.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
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      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cairo + -ene → Cairene",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Damascus + -ene → Damascene",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives relating to places and nouns for their inhabitants."
      ],
      "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-6A701t9Z",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rogers + -ene → Rogerene",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hagar + -ene → Hagarene",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives and nouns denoting religious groups from personal names."
      ],
      "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-EynSTmDb",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav",
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    }
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  "wikipedia": [
    "-ene"
  ],
  "word": "-ene"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-diene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-enyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acetylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anthracene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "benzene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "butadiene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "camphene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "carotene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cymene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ethene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ethylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fullerene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "isoprene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "limonene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lycopene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mesitylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "methylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "naphthalene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "naphthene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neoprene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nitrobenzene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phenanthrene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phenylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pinene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polyene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polyethylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypropylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polystyrene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polythene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "propene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "propylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pyrene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "retene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "retinene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "squalene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stearoptene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stilbene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terpene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "toluene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trinitrotoluene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "xanthene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "xylene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ène"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -ène",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ène, chosen by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas to avoid confusion with chemicals in -ine.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "en-suffix"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ane"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ein"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-yne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 35 11 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 9 11 5 2 3 12 3 1 5 6 12 5 3 3 4 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "83 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "63 25 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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          "_dis": "70 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "74 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 20 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 25 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 20 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
      ],
      "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-PRjaRxLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "unsaturated",
          "unsaturated"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "double bond",
          "double bond"
        ],
        [
          "alkene",
          "alkene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-è"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "-xī",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-烯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-eeni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ène"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "-enya",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-एन्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-én"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-ena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-éin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-eno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-eno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 28",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "alkene",
          "word": "-en"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
      ],
      "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-9ZXzuT6w",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 72 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene",
          "word": "-eeni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 72 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "-enya",
          "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene",
          "word": "-एन्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 72 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene",
          "word": "-en"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A polymer derived from an alkene."
      ],
      "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-cUpSGSTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "polymer",
          "polymer"
        ],
        [
          "alkene",
          "alkene"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "35 7 58",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "polymer of an alkene",
          "word": "-eeni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 7 58",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "enya",
          "sense": "polymer of an alkene",
          "word": "एन्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 7 58",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "polymer of an alkene",
          "word": "-en"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav",
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "-ene",
    "Jean-Baptiste Dumas"
  ],
  "word": "-ene"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "germanene"
        },
        {
          "word": "graphene"
        },
        {
          "word": "phosphorene"
        },
        {
          "word": "silicene"
        },
        {
          "word": "stanene"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms"
      ],
      "id": "en--ene-en-suffix-1ByFu~Em",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "-ene"
  ],
  "word": "-ene"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ēnus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ηνός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ēnus, from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós), forming adjectives from place names.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cairo + -ene → Cairene",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Damascus + -ene → Damascene",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives relating to places and nouns for their inhabitants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rogers + -ene → Rogerene",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hagar + -ene → Hagarene",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives and nouns denoting religious groups from personal names."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "-ene"
  ],
  "word": "-ene"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-diene"
    },
    {
      "word": "-enyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "anthracene"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzene"
    },
    {
      "word": "butadiene"
    },
    {
      "word": "camphene"
    },
    {
      "word": "carotene"
    },
    {
      "word": "cymene"
    },
    {
      "word": "ethene"
    },
    {
      "word": "ethylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "fullerene"
    },
    {
      "word": "indene"
    },
    {
      "word": "isoprene"
    },
    {
      "word": "limonene"
    },
    {
      "word": "lycopene"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesitylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "naphthalene"
    },
    {
      "word": "naphthene"
    },
    {
      "word": "neoprene"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzene"
    },
    {
      "word": "phenanthrene"
    },
    {
      "word": "phenylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "pinene"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyene"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyethylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypropylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "polystyrene"
    },
    {
      "word": "polythene"
    },
    {
      "word": "propene"
    },
    {
      "word": "propylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyrene"
    },
    {
      "word": "retene"
    },
    {
      "word": "retinene"
    },
    {
      "word": "squalene"
    },
    {
      "word": "stearoptene"
    },
    {
      "word": "stilbene"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrene"
    },
    {
      "word": "terpene"
    },
    {
      "word": "toluene"
    },
    {
      "word": "trinitrotoluene"
    },
    {
      "word": "xanthene"
    },
    {
      "word": "xylene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ène"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -ène",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ène, chosen by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas to avoid confusion with chemicals in -ine.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ane"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ein"
    },
    {
      "word": "-in"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ine"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "unsaturated",
          "unsaturated"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "double bond",
          "double bond"
        ],
        [
          "alkene",
          "alkene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A polymer derived from an alkene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polymer",
          "polymer"
        ],
        [
          "alkene",
          "alkene"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-è"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "-xī",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-烯"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-en"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-eeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ène"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-en"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "-enya",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-एन्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-én"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-ena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-éin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ene"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-en"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-en"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-eno"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-eno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "alkene",
      "word": "-en"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene",
      "word": "-eeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "-enya",
      "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene",
      "word": "-एन्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene",
      "word": "-en"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "polymer of an alkene",
      "word": "-eeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "enya",
      "sense": "polymer of an alkene",
      "word": "एन्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "polymer of an alkene",
      "word": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "-ene",
    "Jean-Baptiste Dumas"
  ],
  "word": "-ene"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "germanene"
    },
    {
      "word": "graphene"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphorene"
    },
    {
      "word": "silicene"
    },
    {
      "word": "stanene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ene",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bene.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "-ene"
  ],
  "word": "-ene"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ene meaning in English (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.