"carotene" meaning in English

See carotene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: carotenes [plural]
Etymology: From car(r)ot + -ene. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|carrot|ene|alt1=car(r)ot}} car(r)ot + -ene Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} carotene (countable and uncountable, plural carotenes)
  1. (organic chemistry) A class of tetraterpene plant pigments; they vary in colour from yellow, through orange to red, this colour originating in a chain of alternating single and double bonds. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (class of plant pigments): carotè [masculine] (Catalan), 胡蘿蔔素 (Chinese Mandarin), 胡萝卜素 (húluóbosù) (Chinese Mandarin), caroteen [neuter] (Dutch), karoteno (Esperanto), karoteen (Estonian), karotiin [obsolete] (Estonian), karoteeni (Finnish), carotène [masculine] (French), caroteno [masculine] (Galician), Karotin [neuter] (German), Carotin [neuter] (German), karotino (Ido), carotene [masculine] (Italian), カロテン (karoten) (Japanese), カロチン (karochin) (Japanese), каротин (karotin) (Kazakh), karoten [masculine] (Polish), caroteno [masculine] (Portuguese), кароти́н (karotín) [masculine] (Russian), caroteno [masculine] (Spanish), karotini (Swahili), karoten [common-gender] (Swedish), carôtin (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-carotene-en-noun-zWp9FByE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ene, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ene: 65 35 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 62 38 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'class of plant pigments': 96 4
  2. (organic chemistry) Specifically, a number of isomers of tetraterpene hydrocarbons, C₄₀H₅₆, (especially beta-carotene), present in carrots etc, which are converted into vitamin A in the liver. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry
    Sense id: en-carotene-en-noun-JPogf0Q1 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 53 47 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: E160 Derived forms: beta-carotene, carotenemia, carotenoderma, carotenogenesis, carotenogenic, carotenol, carotenosis, zeacarotene, β-carotene Related terms: carotenoid

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "sense": "class of plant pigments",
          "word": "胡蘿蔔素"
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "word": "胡萝卜素"
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          "sense": "class of plant pigments",
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          "sense": "class of plant pigments",
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          "lang": "Estonian",
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          "sense": "class of plant pigments",
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      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carotè"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "胡蘿蔔素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "húluóbosù",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "胡萝卜素"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "caroteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "karoteno"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "karoteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "karotiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "karoteeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carotène"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caroteno"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Karotin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Carotin"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "karotino"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carotene"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "karoten",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "カロテン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "karochin",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "カロチン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "karotin",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "каротин"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karoten"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caroteno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karotín",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кароти́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caroteno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "karotini"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "karoten"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "class of plant pigments",
      "word": "carôtin"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "carotene"
  ],
  "word": "carotene"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carotene meaning in English (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.