See toluene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Toluin"
},
"expansion": "German Toluin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Toluin, from Tolu (Tolú) where it was first distilled.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toluenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "toluene (countable and uncountable, plural toluenes)",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
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"parents": [
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chlorotoluene"
},
{
"word": "ethoxytoluene"
},
{
"word": "hydroxytoluene"
},
{
"word": "nitrotoluene"
},
{
"word": "oxytoluene"
},
{
"word": "toluenesulfonate"
},
{
"word": "toluenesulfonic acid"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, pages 79–80:",
"text": "The salon is also a kitchen where, in the back rooms, our women squat on the floor over huge woks that pop and sizzle over electric burners, cauldrons of phở simmer and steam up the cramped spaces with aromas of cloves, cinnamon, ginger, mint, and cardamom mixing with formaldehyde, toluene, acetone, Pine-Sol, and bleach.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH₃.C₆H₅, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds."
],
"id": "en-toluene-en-noun-xVwK8y2Z",
"links": [
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[
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"inflammable"
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[
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[
"methyl",
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[
"benzene",
"benzene"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH₃.C₆H₅, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "benzeneamine"
},
{
"word": "methylbenzene"
},
{
"word": "phenylmethane"
},
{
"word": "toluol"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "toluol",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "толуол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluè"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metilbenzè"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎběn",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "甲苯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "tolueeni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toluol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "toluol"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tólúen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluene"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluolo"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tolo'an",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "تولوئن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tolueno"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "metylbensen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒl.juː.iːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑl.ju.in/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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],
"word": "toluene"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chlorotoluene"
},
{
"word": "ethoxytoluene"
},
{
"word": "hydroxytoluene"
},
{
"word": "nitrotoluene"
},
{
"word": "oxytoluene"
},
{
"word": "toluenesulfonate"
},
{
"word": "toluenesulfonic acid"
}
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ref": "2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, pages 79–80:",
"text": "The salon is also a kitchen where, in the back rooms, our women squat on the floor over huge woks that pop and sizzle over electric burners, cauldrons of phở simmer and steam up the cramped spaces with aromas of cloves, cinnamon, ginger, mint, and cardamom mixing with formaldehyde, toluene, acetone, Pine-Sol, and bleach.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH₃.C₆H₅, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
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[
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"(organic chemistry) A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH₃.C₆H₅, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
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"tags": [
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"ipa": "/ˈtɑl.ju.in/",
"tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "benzeneamine"
},
{
"word": "methylbenzene"
},
{
"word": "phenylmethane"
},
{
"word": "toluol"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "toluol",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "толуол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluè"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metilbenzè"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎběn",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "甲苯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "tolueeni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toluol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "toluol"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tólúen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluene"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluolo"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tolo'an",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "تولوئن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tolueno"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toluen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liquid hydrocarbon",
"word": "metylbensen"
}
],
"word": "toluene"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toluene meaning in English (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.