See isoprene on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Coined (1860) by British chemist C. G. Williams, from iso- (“equal; different, isomeric”) + prop- (“three carbon prefix”) + -ene (“alkene suffix”). A misnomer.",
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]
}
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"pos": "noun",
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"kind": "other",
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},
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isoprenic"
},
{
"word": "isoprenoid"
},
{
"word": "isoprenyl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unsaturated hydrocarbon, C₅H₈, that is readily polymerized; natural rubber (caoutchouc) is cis-1,4-polyisoprene, and trans-1,4-polyisoprene is present in gutta-percha and balata; it is the structural basis for the terpenes."
],
"id": "en-isoprene-en-noun-b898G9PB",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"unsaturated",
"unsaturated"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"readily",
"readily"
],
[
"polymerized",
"polymerized"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
],
[
"caoutchouc",
"caoutchouc"
],
[
"gutta-percha",
"gutta-percha"
],
[
"balata",
"balata"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"terpene",
"terpene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon, C₅H₈, that is readily polymerized; natural rubber (caoutchouc) is cis-1,4-polyisoprene, and trans-1,4-polyisoprene is present in gutta-percha and balata; it is the structural basis for the terpenes."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "2-methyl-1,3-butadiene"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoprè"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "異戊二烯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìwù'èrxī",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "异戊二烯"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "isopreeni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoprène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Isopren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "isoprénio",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ισοπρένιο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "איזופרן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "izoprén"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ísópren"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isipréin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoprene"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "isopuren",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "イソプレン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "isopeuren",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "이소프렌"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "izoprenas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "isoprena"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "izopren"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isopreno"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "izopren"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izoprén",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изопре́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isopreno"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"isoprene"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsə(ʊ)pɹiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsəˌpɹin/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "isoprene"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "isopreni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "isoprene m (plural isopreni)",
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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],
"glosses": [
"isoprene"
],
"id": "en-isoprene-it-noun-xGTktB2d",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isoprene",
"isoprene#English"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) isoprene"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
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],
"word": "isoprene"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "isoprenic"
},
{
"word": "isoprenoid"
},
{
"word": "isoprenyl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined (1860) by British chemist C. G. Williams, from iso- (“equal; different, isomeric”) + prop- (“three carbon prefix”) + -ene (“alkene suffix”). A misnomer.",
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"form": "isoprenes",
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"plural"
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}
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Terms with Korean translations",
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"Terms with Malay translations",
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"An unsaturated hydrocarbon, C₅H₈, that is readily polymerized; natural rubber (caoutchouc) is cis-1,4-polyisoprene, and trans-1,4-polyisoprene is present in gutta-percha and balata; it is the structural basis for the terpenes."
],
"links": [
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"organic chemistry",
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"unsaturated",
"unsaturated"
],
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"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"readily",
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],
[
"polymerized",
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],
[
"natural",
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],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
],
[
"caoutchouc",
"caoutchouc"
],
[
"gutta-percha",
"gutta-percha"
],
[
"balata",
"balata"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
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"terpene",
"terpene"
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],
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"(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon, C₅H₈, that is readily polymerized; natural rubber (caoutchouc) is cis-1,4-polyisoprene, and trans-1,4-polyisoprene is present in gutta-percha and balata; it is the structural basis for the terpenes."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"isoprene"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsə(ʊ)pɹiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪsəˌpɹin/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "2-methyl-1,3-butadiene"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoprè"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "異戊二烯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìwù'èrxī",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "异戊二烯"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "isopreeni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoprène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Isopren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "isoprénio",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ισοπρένιο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "איזופרן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "izoprén"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ísópren"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "isipréin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isoprene"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "isopuren",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "イソプレン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "isopeuren",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "이소프렌"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "izoprenas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "isoprene",
"word": "isoprena"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "izopren"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isopreno"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "izopren"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izoprén",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изопре́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "isoprene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isopreno"
}
],
"word": "isoprene"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
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],
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"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
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]
}
],
"word": "isoprene"
}
Download raw JSONL data for isoprene meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.