"unk" meaning in Middle English

See unk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /unk/ Forms: wit [nominative]
Etymology: From Old English unc, accusative and dative form of wit, from Proto-Germanic *unk (accusative of *wet) and *unkiz (dative/instrumental of *wet). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|unc}} Old English unc, {{m|ang|wit}} wit, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*unk}} Proto-Germanic *unk, {{m|gem-pro|*wet}} *wet, {{m|gem-pro|*unkiz}} *unkiz, {{m|gem-pro|*wet}} *wet Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun|nominative|wit}} unk (nominative wit)
  1. First-person dual accusative pronoun: us twain, the two of us. Tags: Early-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-unk-enm-pron-VThYHZ2p Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English personal pronouns, Middle English pronouns Disambiguation of Early Middle English: 76 24 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Middle English personal pronouns: 76 24 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 75 25
  2. (reflexive) our (two) selves. Tags: Early-Middle-English, reflexive
    Sense id: en-unk-enm-pron-jjqwlsO9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: unc
Related terms: I, ich, ik, me, minmi1, min, þou, þe, þinþi1, þin, he, himhine2, him, his, hishisen, sche, heo, hireheo, hire, hirehires, hiren, hit, hithim2, —, wit, unker, ȝit, inc, inker, we, us, ous, oure, oureoures, ouren, ye, yow, your, youryoures, youren, hemhe2, hem, here, hereheres, heren, þei, þem, þeim, þeir, þeirþeires, þeiren

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for unk meaning in Middle English (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English unc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "wit",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unkiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*unkiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English unc, accusative and dative form of wit, from Proto-Germanic *unk (accusative of *wet) and *unkiz (dative/instrumental of *wet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wit",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "nominative",
        "4": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "unk (nominative wit)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "minmi1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þinþi1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "himhine2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "his"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hishisen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hireheo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hirehires"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hiren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hithim2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ȝit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oureoures"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ouren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "your"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "youryoures"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "youren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemhe2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "here"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hereheres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeirþeires"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeiren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "First-person dual accusative pronoun: us twain, the two of us."
      ],
      "id": "en-unk-enm-pron-VThYHZ2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ],
        [
          "twain",
          "twain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our (two) selves."
      ],
      "id": "en-unk-enm-pron-jjqwlsO9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) our (two) selves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Early Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English personal pronouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English unc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "wit",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unkiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*unkiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English unc, accusative and dative form of wit, from Proto-Germanic *unk (accusative of *wet) and *unkiz (dative/instrumental of *wet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wit",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "nominative",
        "4": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "unk (nominative wit)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "word": "ich"
    },
    {
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "minmi1"
    },
    {
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "word": "þou"
    },
    {
      "word": "þe"
    },
    {
      "word": "þinþi1"
    },
    {
      "word": "þin"
    },
    {
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "word": "himhine2"
    },
    {
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "word": "his"
    },
    {
      "word": "hishisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sche"
    },
    {
      "word": "heo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hireheo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hire"
    },
    {
      "word": "hirehires"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiren"
    },
    {
      "word": "hit"
    },
    {
      "word": "hithim2"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "wit"
    },
    {
      "word": "unker"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝit"
    },
    {
      "word": "inc"
    },
    {
      "word": "inker"
    },
    {
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "word": "ous"
    },
    {
      "word": "oure"
    },
    {
      "word": "oureoures"
    },
    {
      "word": "ouren"
    },
    {
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "yow"
    },
    {
      "word": "your"
    },
    {
      "word": "youryoures"
    },
    {
      "word": "youren"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemhe2"
    },
    {
      "word": "hem"
    },
    {
      "word": "here"
    },
    {
      "word": "hereheres"
    },
    {
      "word": "heren"
    },
    {
      "word": "þei"
    },
    {
      "word": "þem"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeim"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeir"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeirþeires"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeiren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "First-person dual accusative pronoun: us twain, the two of us."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ],
        [
          "twain",
          "twain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our (two) selves."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) our (two) selves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "unk"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "unk",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.