See wit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wit meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wit"
},
"expansion": "English: wit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wut"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wut"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "witt"
},
"expansion": "Old English witt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*witi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *witi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*witją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *witją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English witt, from Proto-West Germanic *witi, from Proto-Germanic *witją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wittes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wit",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wittes"
},
"expansion": "wit (plural wittes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mind, sanity"
],
"id": "en-wit-enm-noun-zZeCey5j",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"sanity",
"sanity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "witte"
},
{
"word": "wytt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wit/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "witt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wyt"
}
],
"word": "wit"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wit",
"t": "we two"
},
"expansion": "Old English wit (“we two”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "we"
},
"expansion": "we",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wit (“we two”), from Proto-West Germanic *wit, from Proto-Germanic *wet. Compare the first-person plural pronoun we.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unk",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "unker",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "unker",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "unk",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "unker",
"7": "possessive determiner",
"8": "unker"
},
"expansion": "wit (accusative unk, genitive unker, possessive determiner unker)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First-person dual pronoun: we twain, the two of us."
],
"id": "en-wit-enm-pron-vwKgi5t8",
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"twain",
"twain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) First-person dual pronoun: we twain, the two of us."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "ich"
},
{
"word": "ik"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "minmi1"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "þou"
},
{
"word": "þe"
},
{
"word": "þinþi1"
},
{
"word": "þin"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "himhine2"
},
{
"word": "him"
},
{
"word": "his"
},
{
"word": "hishisen"
},
{
"word": "sche"
},
{
"word": "heo"
},
{
"word": "hireheo"
},
{
"word": "hire"
},
{
"word": "hirehires"
},
{
"word": "hiren"
},
{
"word": "hit"
},
{
"word": "hithim2"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "unk"
},
{
"word": "unker"
},
{
"word": "ȝit"
},
{
"word": "inc"
},
{
"word": "inker"
},
{
"word": "we"
},
{
"word": "us"
},
{
"word": "ous"
},
{
"word": "oure"
},
{
"word": "oureoures"
},
{
"word": "ouren"
},
{
"word": "ye"
},
{
"word": "yow"
},
{
"word": "your"
},
{
"word": "youryoures"
},
{
"word": "youren"
},
{
"word": "hemhe2"
},
{
"word": "hem"
},
{
"word": "here"
},
{
"word": "hereheres"
},
{
"word": "heren"
},
{
"word": "þei"
},
{
"word": "þem"
},
{
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"word": "þeirþeires"
},
{
"word": "þeiren"
}
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wit/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "witt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wyt"
}
],
"word": "wit"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English personal pronouns",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wit"
},
"expansion": "English: wit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wut"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wut"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "witt"
},
"expansion": "Old English witt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*witi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *witi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*witją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *witją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English witt, from Proto-West Germanic *witi, from Proto-Germanic *witją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wittes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wit",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wittes"
},
"expansion": "wit (plural wittes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mind, sanity"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"sanity",
"sanity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wit/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "witt"
},
{
"word": "witte"
},
{
"word": "wytt"
},
{
"word": "wyt"
}
],
"word": "wit"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English personal pronouns",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wit",
"t": "we two"
},
"expansion": "Old English wit (“we two”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "we"
},
"expansion": "we",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wit (“we two”), from Proto-West Germanic *wit, from Proto-Germanic *wet. Compare the first-person plural pronoun we.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unk",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "unker",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "unker",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "unk",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "unker",
"7": "possessive determiner",
"8": "unker"
},
"expansion": "wit (accusative unk, genitive unker, possessive determiner unker)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "ich"
},
{
"word": "ik"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "minmi1"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "þou"
},
{
"word": "þe"
},
{
"word": "þinþi1"
},
{
"word": "þin"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "himhine2"
},
{
"word": "him"
},
{
"word": "his"
},
{
"word": "hishisen"
},
{
"word": "sche"
},
{
"word": "heo"
},
{
"word": "hireheo"
},
{
"word": "hire"
},
{
"word": "hirehires"
},
{
"word": "hiren"
},
{
"word": "hit"
},
{
"word": "hithim2"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "unk"
},
{
"word": "unker"
},
{
"word": "ȝit"
},
{
"word": "inc"
},
{
"word": "inker"
},
{
"word": "we"
},
{
"word": "us"
},
{
"word": "ous"
},
{
"word": "oure"
},
{
"word": "oureoures"
},
{
"word": "ouren"
},
{
"word": "ye"
},
{
"word": "yow"
},
{
"word": "your"
},
{
"word": "youryoures"
},
{
"word": "youren"
},
{
"word": "hemhe2"
},
{
"word": "hem"
},
{
"word": "here"
},
{
"word": "hereheres"
},
{
"word": "heren"
},
{
"word": "þei"
},
{
"word": "þem"
},
{
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"word": "þeirþeires"
},
{
"word": "þeiren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"First-person dual pronoun: we twain, the two of us."
],
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"twain",
"twain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) First-person dual pronoun: we twain, the two of us."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wit/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyt"
},
{
"word": "witt"
}
],
"word": "wit"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"wit"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wit",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.