See inc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for inc meaning in Middle English (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "inc"
},
"expansion": "Old English inc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġit"
},
"expansion": "ġit",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*inkwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *inkwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jut"
},
"expansion": "*jut",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝit"
},
"expansion": "ȝit",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English inc, dative form of ġit, from Proto-Germanic *inkwiz, dative form of *jut. Initial /j/ is due to the influence of ȝit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȝit",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "nominative",
"4": "ȝit"
},
"expansion": "inc (nominative ȝit)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "I"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "me"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minmi1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "min"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þinþi1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "he"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "himhine2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "him"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "his"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hishisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hireheo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hirehires"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hithim2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "we"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "us"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oureoures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ouren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "your"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "youryoures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "youren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hemhe2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "here"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hereheres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeirþeires"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeiren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Second-person dual accusative pronoun: you twain, the two of you."
],
"id": "en-inc-enm-pron-Hl2Uj0b6",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"twain",
"twain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your (two) selves."
],
"id": "en-inc-enm-pron-X-2BEiSU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) your (two) selves."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ink/"
},
{
"ipa": "/unk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jink/"
},
{
"ipa": "/junk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hunke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ink"
}
],
"word": "inc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English personal pronouns",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "inc"
},
"expansion": "Old English inc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġit"
},
"expansion": "ġit",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*inkwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *inkwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jut"
},
"expansion": "*jut",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝit"
},
"expansion": "ȝit",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English inc, dative form of ġit, from Proto-Germanic *inkwiz, dative form of *jut. Initial /j/ is due to the influence of ȝit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȝit",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "nominative",
"4": "ȝit"
},
"expansion": "inc (nominative ȝit)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "ich"
},
{
"word": "ik"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "minmi1"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "þou"
},
{
"word": "þe"
},
{
"word": "þinþi1"
},
{
"word": "þin"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "himhine2"
},
{
"word": "him"
},
{
"word": "his"
},
{
"word": "hishisen"
},
{
"word": "sche"
},
{
"word": "heo"
},
{
"word": "hireheo"
},
{
"word": "hire"
},
{
"word": "hirehires"
},
{
"word": "hiren"
},
{
"word": "hit"
},
{
"word": "hithim2"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "wit"
},
{
"word": "unk"
},
{
"word": "unker"
},
{
"word": "ȝit"
},
{
"word": "inker"
},
{
"word": "we"
},
{
"word": "us"
},
{
"word": "ous"
},
{
"word": "oure"
},
{
"word": "oureoures"
},
{
"word": "ouren"
},
{
"word": "ye"
},
{
"word": "yow"
},
{
"word": "your"
},
{
"word": "youryoures"
},
{
"word": "youren"
},
{
"word": "hemhe2"
},
{
"word": "hem"
},
{
"word": "here"
},
{
"word": "hereheres"
},
{
"word": "heren"
},
{
"word": "þei"
},
{
"word": "þem"
},
{
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"word": "þeirþeires"
},
{
"word": "þeiren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Second-person dual accusative pronoun: you twain, the two of you."
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"twain",
"twain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"your (two) selves."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) your (two) selves."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ink/"
},
{
"ipa": "/unk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jink/"
},
{
"ipa": "/junk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gunc"
},
{
"word": "ȝinc"
},
{
"word": "ȝing"
},
{
"word": "ȝunk"
},
{
"word": "ȝung"
},
{
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"word": "hunke"
},
{
"word": "ink"
}
],
"word": "inc"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"inc"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "inc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.