"pul" meaning in Dutch

See pul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʏl/ Audio: Nl-pul.ogg Forms: pullen [plural], pulletje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Shortened from ampul. Compare German Pulle (“bottle”). Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Pulle|t=bottle}} German Pulle (“bottle”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|pulletje}} pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)
  1. tankard Tags: feminine Derived forms: bierpul
    Sense id: en-pul-nl-noun-DrjkXyL8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pʏl/ Audio: Nl-pul.ogg Forms: pullen [plural], pulletje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Cognate with Central Franconian Pöll, Luxembourgish Pëll, both “pullet, young hen”. Plausibly an early borrowing from Latin pulli, plural of pullus; then a doublet of pullus. Alternatively from a birdcall. Etymology templates: {{cog|gmw-cfr|Pöll}} Central Franconian Pöll, {{cog|lb|Pëll}} Luxembourgish Pëll, {{der|nl|la|pulli}} Latin pulli, {{doublet|nl|pullus|nocap=1}} doublet of pullus Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|pulletje}} pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)
  1. (usually diminutive) duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird Tags: diminutive, feminine, usually
    Sense id: en-pul-nl-noun-tLXh7IP2 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for pul meaning in Dutch (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "polo"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pulle",
        "t": "bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pulle (“bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from ampul. Compare German Pulle (“bottle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pullen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "pulletje"
      },
      "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bierpul"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tankard"
      ],
      "id": "en-pul-nl-noun-DrjkXyL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "tankard",
          "tankard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʏl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:pul"
  ],
  "word": "pul"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "Pöll"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian Pöll",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Pëll"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulli"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pullus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of pullus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Central Franconian Pöll, Luxembourgish Pëll, both “pullet, young hen”. Plausibly an early borrowing from Latin pulli, plural of pullus; then a doublet of pullus. Alternatively from a birdcall.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pullen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "pulletje"
      },
      "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-pul-nl-noun-tLXh7IP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "duckling",
          "duckling"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually diminutive) duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʏl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:pul"
  ],
  "word": "pul"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bierpul"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "polo"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pulle",
        "t": "bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pulle (“bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from ampul. Compare German Pulle (“bottle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pullen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "pulletje"
      },
      "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tankard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tankard",
          "tankard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʏl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:pul"
  ],
  "word": "pul"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "Pöll"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian Pöll",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Pëll"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulli"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pullus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of pullus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Central Franconian Pöll, Luxembourgish Pëll, both “pullet, young hen”. Plausibly an early borrowing from Latin pulli, plural of pullus; then a doublet of pullus. Alternatively from a birdcall.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pullen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "pulletje"
      },
      "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duckling",
          "duckling"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually diminutive) duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʏl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:pul"
  ],
  "word": "pul"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.