See puna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puna meaning in All languages combined (111.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Spanish puna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Quechua puna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish puna, from Quechua puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna (plural punas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puna canastero"
},
{
"word": "puna ground tyrant"
},
{
"word": "puna ibis"
},
{
"word": "puna miner"
},
{
"word": "puna plover"
},
{
"word": "puna snipe"
},
{
"word": "puna tapaculo"
},
{
"word": "puna teal"
},
{
"word": "puna thistletail"
},
{
"word": "puna tinamou"
},
{
"word": "puna yellow finch"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, M. Hermann, T. Bernet, The transition of maca from neglect to market prominence, page 18",
"text": "The overwhelming majority of maca roots are dried after harvest. In the cold, dry atmosphere of the puna the dried roots remain edible for several years. A minor proportion of the freshly harvested roots are roasted in huatias, earthen ovens […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alpine biological community in the central portion of the Andes in which short, coarse grass supports a Native American population."
],
"id": "en-puna-en-noun-wsNEEau6",
"links": [
[
"alpine",
"alpine"
],
[
"biological",
"biological"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Andes",
"Andes"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"Native American",
"Native American"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Puna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative singular of punë"
],
"id": "en-puna-sq-noun-jY5daXE2",
"links": [
[
"punë",
"punë#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu̞.nä]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cav",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cavineña",
"lang_code": "cav",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cavineña entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root of epuna"
],
"id": "en-puna-cav-noun-KZHMy65a",
"links": [
[
"epuna",
"epuna#Cavineña"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "puni",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "puni + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From puni + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna (accusative singular punan, plural punaj, accusative plural punajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "punitive methods, expedition",
"text": "punaj metodoj; puna ekspedicio",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to punishment; punitive"
],
"id": "en-puna-eo-adj-rsw~zcN~",
"links": [
[
"punitive",
"punitive#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna. Cognate to Finnish puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puna",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "puna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "puna",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna (genitive puna, partitive puna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "puna",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "puna (genitive puna, partitive puna)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puna"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "punane"
},
{
"word": "punakas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the colour red"
],
"id": "en-puna-et-noun-uLbevaCI",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"t": "color, hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пона",
"t": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пона (pona, “hair”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”). Cognate with Erzya пона (pona, “hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puniansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puninansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puninensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pun",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "punainen"
},
{
"word": "punakka"
},
{
"word": "punakko"
},
{
"word": "punastua"
},
{
"word": "punastuminen"
},
{
"word": "punata"
},
{
"word": "pune"
},
{
"word": "punehtia"
},
{
"word": "punehtua"
},
{
"word": "punertaa"
},
{
"word": "punerva"
},
{
"word": "punikki"
},
{
"word": "punoittaa"
},
{
"word": "huulipuna"
},
{
"word": "infrapuna"
},
{
"word": "lihaspuna"
},
{
"word": "meksikonpunapolvitarantula"
},
{
"word": "noropunatähkä"
},
{
"word": "Petteri Punakuono"
},
{
"word": "poskipuna"
},
{
"word": "puna-aavetetra"
},
{
"word": "puna-ahven"
},
{
"word": "puna-ailakki"
},
{
"word": "puna-alpi"
},
{
"word": "puna-apila"
},
{
"word": "puna-ara"
},
{
"word": "puna-armeija"
},
{
"word": "punaevätetra"
},
{
"word": "punahammasahven"
},
{
"word": "punaharmaa"
},
{
"word": "punahattu"
},
{
"word": "punahehku"
},
{
"word": "punahehkuinen"
},
{
"word": "punaheikkous"
},
{
"word": "punaheltta"
},
{
"word": "punahelttainen"
},
{
"word": "punaherukka"
},
{
"word": "punahierakka"
},
{
"word": "Punahilkka"
},
{
"word": "punahirvi"
},
{
"word": "punahohteinen"
},
{
"word": "punahohtoinen"
},
{
"word": "punahome"
},
{
"word": "punahomejuusto"
},
{
"word": "punahonka"
},
{
"word": "punahukka"
},
{
"word": "punahuuli"
},
{
"word": "punahuulinen"
},
{
"word": "punahäntämarakatti"
},
{
"word": "punahärö"
},
{
"word": "punaihoinen"
},
{
"word": "punailves"
},
{
"word": "punajalkahapero"
},
{
"word": "punajalkahaukka"
},
{
"word": "punajalkaviklo"
},
{
"word": "punajuuri"
},
{
"word": "punajuurikas"
},
{
"word": "punajäkälä"
},
{
"word": "punajättikenguru"
},
{
"word": "punakaali"
},
{
"word": "punakaarti"
},
{
"word": "punakampela"
},
{
"word": "punakaniini"
},
{
"word": "punakapina"
},
{
"word": "punakardinaali"
},
{
"word": "punakasvoinen"
},
{
"word": "punakaulahanhi"
},
{
"word": "punakaulakenguru"
},
{
"word": "punakekomuurahainen"
},
{
"word": "punakellertävä"
},
{
"word": "punakellervä"
},
{
"word": "punakeltainen"
},
{
"word": "punakettu"
},
{
"word": "punakhmer"
},
{
"word": "punakirjava"
},
{
"word": "punakirjoseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punakoiso"
},
{
"word": "punakoivu"
},
{
"word": "punakone"
},
{
"word": "punakoralli"
},
{
"word": "punakorvakilpikonna"
},
{
"word": "punakottarainen"
},
{
"word": "punakuiri"
},
{
"word": "punakukkainen"
},
{
"word": "punakulta"
},
{
"word": "punakuorinen"
},
{
"word": "punakuvioinen"
},
{
"word": "punakylkinen"
},
{
"word": "punakylkirastas"
},
{
"word": "punakynä"
},
{
"word": "punakärpässieni"
},
{
"word": "punakääpä"
},
{
"word": "punalakkimuura"
},
{
"word": "punalakkinen"
},
{
"word": "punalappu"
},
{
"word": "punalaputettu"
},
{
"word": "punalehti"
},
{
"word": "punalehtinen"
},
{
"word": "punaleimainen"
},
{
"word": "punaleppä"
},
{
"word": "punalevä"
},
{
"word": "punalihainen"
},
{
"word": "punalippu"
},
{
"word": "punalohi"
},
{
"word": "punamerikorva"
},
{
"word": "punamulta"
},
{
"word": "punamusta"
},
{
"word": "punamusta puu"
},
{
"word": "punamuurahainen"
},
{
"word": "punamyyrä"
},
{
"word": "punanahka"
},
{
"word": "punanenäinen"
},
{
"word": "punaniskavallabi"
},
{
"word": "punanäppy"
},
{
"word": "punaolkaturpiaali"
},
{
"word": "punaorava"
},
{
"word": "punapahkasieni"
},
{
"word": "punapaita"
},
{
"word": "punapaitainen"
},
{
"word": "punapapu"
},
{
"word": "punaparsaherne"
},
{
"word": "punapeippi"
},
{
"word": "punapensselisika"
},
{
"word": "punapersepaviaani"
},
{
"word": "punaperäfasaani"
},
{
"word": "punapilleröity"
},
{
"word": "punapippuri"
},
{
"word": "punaposki"
},
{
"word": "punaposkiliituri"
},
{
"word": "punaposkinen"
},
{
"word": "punapuu"
},
{
"word": "punapyrstölepinkäinen"
},
{
"word": "punapyy"
},
{
"word": "punapyökki"
},
{
"word": "punapäinen"
},
{
"word": "punapää"
},
{
"word": "punapäänarsku"
},
{
"word": "punaraitainen"
},
{
"word": "punarinta"
},
{
"word": "punarintarastas"
},
{
"word": "punarousku"
},
{
"word": "punaruskea"
},
{
"word": "punaruutuinen"
},
{
"word": "punasarja"
},
{
"word": "punaselkämuura"
},
{
"word": "punasiirtymä"
},
{
"word": "punasikuri"
},
{
"word": "punasilmäinen"
},
{
"word": "punasimppu"
},
{
"word": "punasipuli"
},
{
"word": "punasleipä"
},
{
"word": "punasokeus"
},
{
"word": "punasolu"
},
{
"word": "punasotka"
},
{
"word": "punasuolayrtti"
},
{
"word": "punasuomuseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punasusi"
},
{
"word": "punatakki"
},
{
"word": "punatakkinen"
},
{
"word": "punatauti"
},
{
"word": "punatautinen"
},
{
"word": "punatavi"
},
{
"word": "punatetra"
},
{
"word": "punatiikeripeippo"
},
{
"word": "punatiili"
},
{
"word": "punatiilinen"
},
{
"word": "punatukka"
},
{
"word": "punatukkainen"
},
{
"word": "punatulimuurahainen"
},
{
"word": "punatulkku"
},
{
"word": "punatyviseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punatähkä"
},
{
"word": "punatähti"
},
{
"word": "punatäplärousku"
},
{
"word": "punavalkea"
},
{
"word": "punavalkoinen"
},
{
"word": "punavaloinen"
},
{
"word": "punavarpunen"
},
{
"word": "punavatsamaki"
},
{
"word": "puna-viherheikkous"
},
{
"word": "puna-vihersokea"
},
{
"word": "puna-vihersokeus"
},
{
"word": "punavihervärisokea"
},
{
"word": "punavihreä"
},
{
"word": "punaviidakkokana"
},
{
"word": "punaviini"
},
{
"word": "punaviinimarja"
},
{
"word": "punaviiva"
},
{
"word": "punavilla-apina"
},
{
"word": "Punavuori"
},
{
"word": "punavyöseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punaväriminttu"
},
{
"word": "ruusunpuna"
},
{
"word": "sinipuna"
},
{
"word": "sinipunahallitus"
},
{
"word": "sinooperipuna"
},
{
"word": "venetsianpuna"
},
{
"word": "verenpuna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The color red."
],
"id": "en-puna-fi-noun-4urO93lX",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɑ"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "punas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puna f (plural punas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puna"
],
"id": "en-puna-fr-noun-WEyak9WF",
"links": [
[
"puna",
"puna#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 17 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-puna-gl-verb-QN44K9BP",
"links": [
[
"punar",
"punar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 17 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-puna-gl-verb-9y3JDFOz",
"links": [
[
"punar",
"punar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 17 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-puna-gl-verb-YT0EYryn",
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 17 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-puna-gl-verb-fuUTuO5d",
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Maori puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Maori puna, Samoan puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spring (water source)"
],
"id": "en-puna-haw-noun-bPcidvFn",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coral, lime, plaster"
],
"id": "en-puna-haw-noun-cQBNfQ3y",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pokakiuma"
},
"expansion": "pokakiuma",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "kaniuma"
},
"expansion": "kaniuma",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Chemical elements",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "topics"
},
{
"args": {
"demo": "",
"lang": "haw",
"next1": "kaniuma",
"next2": "",
"next_qual": "Sc",
"prev1": "pokakiuma",
"prev2": "",
"prev_qual": "K",
"sort": "",
"symbol": "Ca",
"trnext1": "",
"trnext2": "",
"trprev1": "",
"trprev2": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements/dowork"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"lang": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Ca",
"3": "pokakiuma",
"4": "K",
"5": "kaniuma",
"6": "Sc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puŋa",
"4": "",
"5": "coral rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puŋa (“coral rock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "punga",
"t": "coral, anchor"
},
"expansion": "Maori punga (“coral, anchor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "pungapunga",
"t": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "pungapunga (“pumice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "puʻa",
"t": "coral, lime"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian puʻa (“coral, lime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "punga"
},
"expansion": "Tongan punga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puga"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*buŋa",
"4": "",
"5": "white, porous coral or growth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *buŋa (“white, porous coral or growth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "vuga"
},
"expansion": "Fijian vuga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buŋa ni batu",
"4": "",
"5": "coral sponge, lit. 'stone bloom'"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa ni batu (“coral sponge, lit. 'stone bloom'”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buŋa",
"4": "",
"5": "flower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa (“flower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bunga",
"t": "flower"
},
"expansion": "Malay bunga (“flower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bunga karang",
"t": "sponge"
},
"expansion": "bunga karang (“sponge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bunga",
"t": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bunga (“fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pua"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pua",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puŋa (“coral rock”) (compare with Maori punga (“coral, anchor”) and pungapunga (“pumice”), Tahitian puʻa (“coral, lime”), Tongan punga, Samoan puga) from Proto-Oceanic *buŋa (“white, porous coral or growth”) (compare with Fijian vuga), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa ni batu (“coral sponge, lit. 'stone bloom'”) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa (“flower”) (compare with Malay bunga (“flower”) and bunga karang (“sponge”), Tagalog bunga (“fruit”)). Doublet of pua.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "haw:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coral, lime, plaster"
],
"id": "en-puna-haw-noun-cQBNfQ3y1",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "haw:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calcium"
],
"id": "en-puna-haw-noun-wHE2p5Xd",
"links": [
[
"calcium",
"calcium"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalipuna"
}
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "pungapunga",
"t": "ankle"
},
"expansion": "Maori pungapunga (“ankle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puga",
"t": "groin"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puga (“groin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Maori pungapunga (“ankle”) and Samoan puga (“groin”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"section between joints or nodes, internodes"
],
"id": "en-puna-haw-noun-AI31GBYz",
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"node",
"node"
],
[
"internode",
"internode"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 1 32 55 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuttlebone"
],
"id": "en-puna-haw-noun-FbROemVe",
"links": [
[
"cuttlebone",
"cuttlebone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "en",
"3": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "English spoon",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English spoon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where is the stirring spoon?",
"text": "Aia i hea ke puna kāwili?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"id": "en-puna-haw-noun-f0gOdEp5",
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "punapuna"
}
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Estonian puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna. Cognates include Finnish puna and Estonian puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punnaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Puna-armia"
},
{
"word": "punain"
},
{
"word": "Punamaaria"
},
{
"word": "punapelto"
},
{
"word": "punaposkiin"
},
{
"word": "punapurje"
},
{
"word": "punapuu"
},
{
"word": "punapää"
},
{
"word": "punarinta"
},
{
"word": "punastua"
},
{
"word": "punatauti"
},
{
"word": "punettaa"
},
{
"word": "Puni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-puna-izh-noun-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) red"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɑ"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Hawaiian puna, Samoan puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spring of water; well; pool"
],
"id": "en-puna-mi-noun-BPw3mA-L",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʉ.nɐ]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Hawaiian puna, Samoan puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to well up; to flow"
],
"id": "en-puna-mi-verb-~FA3~hbC",
"links": [
[
"well up",
"well up"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʉ.nɐ]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"id": "en-puna-pi-particle-tMnhQGHC",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "प"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ु"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "न"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "প"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ু"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ප"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ු"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "න"
},
{
"word": "ပုန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ု"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼ"
},
{
"word": "ปุน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปุนะ"
},
{
"word": "ᨷᩩᨶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ປຸນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປຸນະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ប"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ុ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
}
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-puna-pt-verb-YT0EYryn",
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-puna-pt-verb-fuUTuO5d",
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "puna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: puna\n→ English: puna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: puna\n→ English: puna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaymanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaynintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaylla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punayki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykiman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykimanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykiwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykinnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykihina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykirayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykinka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punanlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punanku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punankumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punankulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puna",
"2": "punap",
"3": "puna"
},
"name": "qu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "challa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hanka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "qhichwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rupha rupha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sallqa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "suni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yunka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lofty region, elevated cold plains"
],
"id": "en-puna-qu-noun-72lPvqfn",
"links": [
[
"lofty",
"lofty"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"elevated",
"elevated"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"plains",
"plains"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"sense": "Peruvian ecoregions",
"word": "Piruwpi sallqasuyukuna"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Andean altitude between 4,000m and 5,000m"
],
"id": "en-puna-qu-noun-5hBDRhHP",
"links": [
[
"Andean",
"Andean"
],
[
"altitude",
"altitude"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szy",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sakizaya",
"lang_code": "szy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sakizaya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belly button"
],
"id": "en-puna-szy-noun-74M9Klq7",
"links": [
[
"belly button",
"belly button"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pu.ˈna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pu.ˈna]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Maori puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Hawaiian puna, Maori puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring of water"
],
"id": "en-puna-sm-noun-AhBS-CPR",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 29 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"feminine nominative/vocative singular"
],
"id": "en-puna-sh-adj-DVh-P6~A",
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 29 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-puna-sh-adj-xyBmXkF4",
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 29 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"indefinite animate masculine accusative singular"
],
"id": "en-puna-sh-adj-r9n6O9Ng",
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 29 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-puna-sh-adj-uhQAwzKL",
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pato puna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: puna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "puna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Quechua puna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua puna",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puna f (plural punas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puna, Andean plateau"
],
"id": "en-puna-es-noun-OmQeASzz",
"links": [
[
"puna",
"puna#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) puna, Andean plateau"
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 48 0 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"altitude sickness"
],
"id": "en-puna-es-noun-2Q8CkZqT",
"links": [
[
"altitude sickness",
"altitude sickness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) altitude sickness"
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cold mountain wind"
],
"id": "en-puna-es-noun-0i3fZJQn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) Cold mountain wind"
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-puna-es-verb-YT0EYryn",
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-puna-es-verb-fuUTuO5d",
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-puna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kupuna",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -lipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "napuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -napuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sipuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatupuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hupuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawapuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -puni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nipune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tupune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "upune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mpune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "apune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -pune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "napuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "papuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -japuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kapuna / positive subject concord + -kapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kapune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupuneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapuneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mpuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-lipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-papuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -puna- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -puna)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-opuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-popuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-puna (infinitive kupuna)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe off"
],
"id": "en-puna-sw-verb-y8vbImq1",
"links": [
[
"wipe off",
"wipe off"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapuna-puna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mamumuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mapagpuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mapamuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mapuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mapunahin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pagpuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pamumuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pamumunang mapagbuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pamumunang mapanira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pumuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "punado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "punahin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tagapuna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puná",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puná",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "puná (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 41 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"notice; observation; noticing"
],
"id": "en-puna-tl-noun-0nkF9Ywg",
"links": [
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"observation",
"observation"
],
[
"noticing",
"noticing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obserbasyon"
},
{
"word": "pansin"
},
{
"word": "reparo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 45 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 41 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"remark; comment"
],
"id": "en-puna-tl-noun-H6ar8dE4",
"links": [
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"comment",
"comment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "komentaryo"
},
{
"word": "pansin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 45 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 41 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverse criticism; objection; criticism"
],
"id": "en-puna-tl-noun-m38gIV28",
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kritika"
},
{
"word": "pintas"
},
{
"word": "tutol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈna]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/poikõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "V/poikõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnasõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic poikõ-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vot",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "vot:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "punanõ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"id": "en-puna-vot-noun-y~MGW1g~",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɑ"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Warlpiri",
"lang_code": "wbp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Warlpiri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"id": "en-puna-wbp-noun-A305DNTv",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: puna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: puna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Votic: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: puna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "punni"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: punni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: punni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "color, hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puna"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/puna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "punainën"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"id": "en-puna-urj-fin-pro-noun-y~MGW1g~",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 2-syllable words",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian noun forms",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative singular of punë"
],
"links": [
[
"punë",
"punë#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu̞.nä]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cav",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cavineña",
"lang_code": "cav",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cavineña entries with incorrect language header",
"Cavineña lemmas",
"Cavineña nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"root of epuna"
],
"links": [
[
"epuna",
"epuna#Cavineña"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "puna canastero"
},
{
"word": "puna ground tyrant"
},
{
"word": "puna ibis"
},
{
"word": "puna miner"
},
{
"word": "puna plover"
},
{
"word": "puna snipe"
},
{
"word": "puna tapaculo"
},
{
"word": "puna teal"
},
{
"word": "puna thistletail"
},
{
"word": "puna tinamou"
},
{
"word": "puna yellow finch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Spanish puna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Quechua puna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish puna, from Quechua puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna (plural punas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Quechua",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, M. Hermann, T. Bernet, The transition of maca from neglect to market prominence, page 18",
"text": "The overwhelming majority of maca roots are dried after harvest. In the cold, dry atmosphere of the puna the dried roots remain edible for several years. A minor proportion of the freshly harvested roots are roasted in huatias, earthen ovens […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alpine biological community in the central portion of the Andes in which short, coarse grass supports a Native American population."
],
"links": [
[
"alpine",
"alpine"
],
[
"biological",
"biological"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Andes",
"Andes"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"Native American",
"Native American"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Puna"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "puni",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "puni + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From puni + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna (accusative singular punan, plural punaj, accusative plural punajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey-",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/una"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "punitive methods, expedition",
"text": "punaj metodoj; puna ekspedicio",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to punishment; punitive"
],
"links": [
[
"punitive",
"punitive#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "punane"
},
{
"word": "punakas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna. Cognate to Finnish puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puna",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "puna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "puna",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna (genitive puna, partitive puna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "puna",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "puna (genitive puna, partitive puna)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puna"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"the colour red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "punainen"
},
{
"word": "punakka"
},
{
"word": "punakko"
},
{
"word": "punastua"
},
{
"word": "punastuminen"
},
{
"word": "punata"
},
{
"word": "pune"
},
{
"word": "punehtia"
},
{
"word": "punehtua"
},
{
"word": "punertaa"
},
{
"word": "punerva"
},
{
"word": "punikki"
},
{
"word": "punoittaa"
},
{
"word": "huulipuna"
},
{
"word": "infrapuna"
},
{
"word": "lihaspuna"
},
{
"word": "meksikonpunapolvitarantula"
},
{
"word": "noropunatähkä"
},
{
"word": "Petteri Punakuono"
},
{
"word": "poskipuna"
},
{
"word": "puna-aavetetra"
},
{
"word": "puna-ahven"
},
{
"word": "puna-ailakki"
},
{
"word": "puna-alpi"
},
{
"word": "puna-apila"
},
{
"word": "puna-ara"
},
{
"word": "puna-armeija"
},
{
"word": "punaevätetra"
},
{
"word": "punahammasahven"
},
{
"word": "punaharmaa"
},
{
"word": "punahattu"
},
{
"word": "punahehku"
},
{
"word": "punahehkuinen"
},
{
"word": "punaheikkous"
},
{
"word": "punaheltta"
},
{
"word": "punahelttainen"
},
{
"word": "punaherukka"
},
{
"word": "punahierakka"
},
{
"word": "Punahilkka"
},
{
"word": "punahirvi"
},
{
"word": "punahohteinen"
},
{
"word": "punahohtoinen"
},
{
"word": "punahome"
},
{
"word": "punahomejuusto"
},
{
"word": "punahonka"
},
{
"word": "punahukka"
},
{
"word": "punahuuli"
},
{
"word": "punahuulinen"
},
{
"word": "punahäntämarakatti"
},
{
"word": "punahärö"
},
{
"word": "punaihoinen"
},
{
"word": "punailves"
},
{
"word": "punajalkahapero"
},
{
"word": "punajalkahaukka"
},
{
"word": "punajalkaviklo"
},
{
"word": "punajuuri"
},
{
"word": "punajuurikas"
},
{
"word": "punajäkälä"
},
{
"word": "punajättikenguru"
},
{
"word": "punakaali"
},
{
"word": "punakaarti"
},
{
"word": "punakampela"
},
{
"word": "punakaniini"
},
{
"word": "punakapina"
},
{
"word": "punakardinaali"
},
{
"word": "punakasvoinen"
},
{
"word": "punakaulahanhi"
},
{
"word": "punakaulakenguru"
},
{
"word": "punakekomuurahainen"
},
{
"word": "punakellertävä"
},
{
"word": "punakellervä"
},
{
"word": "punakeltainen"
},
{
"word": "punakettu"
},
{
"word": "punakhmer"
},
{
"word": "punakirjava"
},
{
"word": "punakirjoseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punakoiso"
},
{
"word": "punakoivu"
},
{
"word": "punakone"
},
{
"word": "punakoralli"
},
{
"word": "punakorvakilpikonna"
},
{
"word": "punakottarainen"
},
{
"word": "punakuiri"
},
{
"word": "punakukkainen"
},
{
"word": "punakulta"
},
{
"word": "punakuorinen"
},
{
"word": "punakuvioinen"
},
{
"word": "punakylkinen"
},
{
"word": "punakylkirastas"
},
{
"word": "punakynä"
},
{
"word": "punakärpässieni"
},
{
"word": "punakääpä"
},
{
"word": "punalakkimuura"
},
{
"word": "punalakkinen"
},
{
"word": "punalappu"
},
{
"word": "punalaputettu"
},
{
"word": "punalehti"
},
{
"word": "punalehtinen"
},
{
"word": "punaleimainen"
},
{
"word": "punaleppä"
},
{
"word": "punalevä"
},
{
"word": "punalihainen"
},
{
"word": "punalippu"
},
{
"word": "punalohi"
},
{
"word": "punamerikorva"
},
{
"word": "punamulta"
},
{
"word": "punamusta"
},
{
"word": "punamusta puu"
},
{
"word": "punamuurahainen"
},
{
"word": "punamyyrä"
},
{
"word": "punanahka"
},
{
"word": "punanenäinen"
},
{
"word": "punaniskavallabi"
},
{
"word": "punanäppy"
},
{
"word": "punaolkaturpiaali"
},
{
"word": "punaorava"
},
{
"word": "punapahkasieni"
},
{
"word": "punapaita"
},
{
"word": "punapaitainen"
},
{
"word": "punapapu"
},
{
"word": "punaparsaherne"
},
{
"word": "punapeippi"
},
{
"word": "punapensselisika"
},
{
"word": "punapersepaviaani"
},
{
"word": "punaperäfasaani"
},
{
"word": "punapilleröity"
},
{
"word": "punapippuri"
},
{
"word": "punaposki"
},
{
"word": "punaposkiliituri"
},
{
"word": "punaposkinen"
},
{
"word": "punapuu"
},
{
"word": "punapyrstölepinkäinen"
},
{
"word": "punapyy"
},
{
"word": "punapyökki"
},
{
"word": "punapäinen"
},
{
"word": "punapää"
},
{
"word": "punapäänarsku"
},
{
"word": "punaraitainen"
},
{
"word": "punarinta"
},
{
"word": "punarintarastas"
},
{
"word": "punarousku"
},
{
"word": "punaruskea"
},
{
"word": "punaruutuinen"
},
{
"word": "punasarja"
},
{
"word": "punaselkämuura"
},
{
"word": "punasiirtymä"
},
{
"word": "punasikuri"
},
{
"word": "punasilmäinen"
},
{
"word": "punasimppu"
},
{
"word": "punasipuli"
},
{
"word": "punasleipä"
},
{
"word": "punasokeus"
},
{
"word": "punasolu"
},
{
"word": "punasotka"
},
{
"word": "punasuolayrtti"
},
{
"word": "punasuomuseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punasusi"
},
{
"word": "punatakki"
},
{
"word": "punatakkinen"
},
{
"word": "punatauti"
},
{
"word": "punatautinen"
},
{
"word": "punatavi"
},
{
"word": "punatetra"
},
{
"word": "punatiikeripeippo"
},
{
"word": "punatiili"
},
{
"word": "punatiilinen"
},
{
"word": "punatukka"
},
{
"word": "punatukkainen"
},
{
"word": "punatulimuurahainen"
},
{
"word": "punatulkku"
},
{
"word": "punatyviseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punatähkä"
},
{
"word": "punatähti"
},
{
"word": "punatäplärousku"
},
{
"word": "punavalkea"
},
{
"word": "punavalkoinen"
},
{
"word": "punavaloinen"
},
{
"word": "punavarpunen"
},
{
"word": "punavatsamaki"
},
{
"word": "puna-viherheikkous"
},
{
"word": "puna-vihersokea"
},
{
"word": "puna-vihersokeus"
},
{
"word": "punavihervärisokea"
},
{
"word": "punavihreä"
},
{
"word": "punaviidakkokana"
},
{
"word": "punaviini"
},
{
"word": "punaviinimarja"
},
{
"word": "punaviiva"
},
{
"word": "punavilla-apina"
},
{
"word": "Punavuori"
},
{
"word": "punavyöseitikki"
},
{
"word": "punaväriminttu"
},
{
"word": "ruusunpuna"
},
{
"word": "sinipuna"
},
{
"word": "sinipunahallitus"
},
{
"word": "sinooperipuna"
},
{
"word": "venetsianpuna"
},
{
"word": "verenpuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"t": "color, hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пона",
"t": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пона (pona, “hair”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”). Cognate with Erzya пона (pona, “hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "punaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puniansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puniltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puninaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puninansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puniksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puninensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pun",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/unɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/unɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"The color red."
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɑ"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "punas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puna f (plural punas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"puna"
],
"links": [
[
"puna",
"puna#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"punar",
"punar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"punar",
"punar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Maori puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Maori puna, Samoan puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spring (water source)"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coral, lime, plaster"
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian doublets",
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"haw:Chemical elements"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pokakiuma"
},
"expansion": "pokakiuma",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "kaniuma"
},
"expansion": "kaniuma",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Chemical elements",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "topics"
},
{
"args": {
"demo": "",
"lang": "haw",
"next1": "kaniuma",
"next2": "",
"next_qual": "Sc",
"prev1": "pokakiuma",
"prev2": "",
"prev_qual": "K",
"sort": "",
"symbol": "Ca",
"trnext1": "",
"trnext2": "",
"trprev1": "",
"trprev2": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements/dowork"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"lang": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Ca",
"3": "pokakiuma",
"4": "K",
"5": "kaniuma",
"6": "Sc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puŋa",
"4": "",
"5": "coral rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puŋa (“coral rock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "punga",
"t": "coral, anchor"
},
"expansion": "Maori punga (“coral, anchor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "pungapunga",
"t": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "pungapunga (“pumice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "puʻa",
"t": "coral, lime"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian puʻa (“coral, lime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "punga"
},
"expansion": "Tongan punga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puga"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*buŋa",
"4": "",
"5": "white, porous coral or growth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *buŋa (“white, porous coral or growth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "vuga"
},
"expansion": "Fijian vuga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buŋa ni batu",
"4": "",
"5": "coral sponge, lit. 'stone bloom'"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa ni batu (“coral sponge, lit. 'stone bloom'”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buŋa",
"4": "",
"5": "flower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa (“flower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bunga",
"t": "flower"
},
"expansion": "Malay bunga (“flower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bunga karang",
"t": "sponge"
},
"expansion": "bunga karang (“sponge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bunga",
"t": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bunga (“fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pua"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pua",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puŋa (“coral rock”) (compare with Maori punga (“coral, anchor”) and pungapunga (“pumice”), Tahitian puʻa (“coral, lime”), Tongan punga, Samoan puga) from Proto-Oceanic *buŋa (“white, porous coral or growth”) (compare with Fijian vuga), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa ni batu (“coral sponge, lit. 'stone bloom'”) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa (“flower”) (compare with Malay bunga (“flower”) and bunga karang (“sponge”), Tagalog bunga (“fruit”)). Doublet of pua.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coral, lime, plaster"
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"calcium"
],
"links": [
[
"calcium",
"calcium"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalipuna"
}
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "pungapunga",
"t": "ankle"
},
"expansion": "Maori pungapunga (“ankle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puga",
"t": "groin"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puga (“groin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Maori pungapunga (“ankle”) and Samoan puga (“groin”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"section between joints or nodes, internodes"
],
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"node",
"node"
],
[
"internode",
"internode"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cuttlebone"
],
"links": [
[
"cuttlebone",
"cuttlebone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from English",
"Hawaiian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "en",
"3": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "English spoon",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English spoon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "punapuna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where is the stirring spoon?",
"text": "Aia i hea ke puna kāwili?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Puna-armia"
},
{
"word": "punain"
},
{
"word": "Punamaaria"
},
{
"word": "punapelto"
},
{
"word": "punaposkiin"
},
{
"word": "punapurje"
},
{
"word": "punapuu"
},
{
"word": "punapää"
},
{
"word": "punarinta"
},
{
"word": "punastua"
},
{
"word": "punatauti"
},
{
"word": "punettaa"
},
{
"word": "Puni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Estonian puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna. Cognates include Finnish puna and Estonian puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punnaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/unɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/unɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) red"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɑ"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maori verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Hawaiian puna, Samoan puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spring of water; well; pool"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʉ.nɐ]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maori verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Hawaiian puna, Samoan puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to well up; to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"well up",
"well up"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʉ.nɐ]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali particles"
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "प"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ु"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "न"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "প"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ু"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ප"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ු"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "න"
},
{
"word": "ပုန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ု"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼ"
},
{
"word": "ปุน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปุนะ"
},
{
"word": "ᨷᩩᨶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ປຸນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປຸນະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ប"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ុ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "punainën"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: puna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: puna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Votic: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: puna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "punni"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: punni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: punni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "color, hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“color, hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puna"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/puna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"urj-fin-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
"Quechua lemmas",
"Quechua nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "puna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: puna\n→ English: puna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: puna\n→ English: puna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punakunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaymanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaynintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaypura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punayninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaylla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punayki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykiman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykimanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykiwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykinnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykihina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykirayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykipura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykinka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykikunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punanlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punanchikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punaykichikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punanku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "punankumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punankunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "punankulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punankukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puna",
"2": "punap",
"3": "puna"
},
"name": "qu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Peruvian ecoregions",
"word": "Piruwpi sallqasuyukuna"
},
{
"word": "challa"
},
{
"word": "hanka"
},
{
"word": "qhichwa"
},
{
"word": "rupha rupha"
},
{
"word": "sallqa"
},
{
"word": "suni"
},
{
"word": "umawa"
},
{
"word": "yunka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lofty region, elevated cold plains"
],
"links": [
[
"lofty",
"lofty"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"elevated",
"elevated"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"plains",
"plains"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Andean altitude between 4,000m and 5,000m"
],
"links": [
[
"Andean",
"Andean"
],
[
"altitude",
"altitude"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szy",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sakizaya",
"lang_code": "szy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sakizaya entries with incorrect language header",
"Sakizaya lemmas",
"Sakizaya nouns",
"Sakizaya terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"belly button"
],
"links": [
[
"belly button",
"belly button"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pu.ˈna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pu.ˈna]"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "spring of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*puna",
"4": "",
"5": "source; origin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian puna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Maori puna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Oceanic *puna (“spring of water”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puna (“source; origin”), from Proto-Austronesian *puna (“source; origin”). Cognate to Hawaiian puna, Maori puna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"spring of water"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjective forms",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"feminine nominative/vocative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"indefinite animate masculine accusative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pun:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"pun",
"pun#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/una",
"Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua",
"Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pato puna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: puna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: puna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "puna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Quechua puna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "puna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua puna",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puna f (plural punas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"puna, Andean plateau"
],
"links": [
[
"puna",
"puna#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) puna, Andean plateau"
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"altitude sickness"
],
"links": [
[
"altitude sickness",
"altitude sickness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) altitude sickness"
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"Cold mountain wind"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) Cold mountain wind"
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/una",
"Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "punir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"punir",
"punir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of punir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-puna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kupuna",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -lipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "napuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -napuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sipuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatupuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hupuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawapuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -puni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nipune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tupune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "upune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mpune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "apune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -pune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "napuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "papuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -japuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kapuna / positive subject concord + -kapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kapune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupuneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapuneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mpuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-lipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yapuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-papuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mupuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jipuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -puna- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-punao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-punamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -puna)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yepuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-opuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-popuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mopuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-puna (infinitive kupuna)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe off"
],
"links": [
[
"wipe off",
"wipe off"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapuna-puna"
},
{
"word": "mamumuna"
},
{
"word": "mapagpuna"
},
{
"word": "mapamuna"
},
{
"word": "mapuna"
},
{
"word": "mapunahin"
},
{
"word": "pagpuna"
},
{
"word": "pamumuna"
},
{
"word": "pamumunang mapagbuo"
},
{
"word": "pamumunang mapanira"
},
{
"word": "pumuna"
},
{
"word": "punado"
},
{
"word": "punahin"
},
{
"word": "tagapuna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puná",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puná",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "puná (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"notice; observation; noticing"
],
"links": [
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"observation",
"observation"
],
[
"noticing",
"noticing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obserbasyon"
},
{
"word": "pansin"
},
{
"word": "reparo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"remark; comment"
],
"links": [
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"comment",
"comment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "komentaryo"
},
{
"word": "pansin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adverse criticism; objection; criticism"
],
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kritika"
},
{
"word": "pintas"
},
{
"word": "tutol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈna]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pona"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "punanõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*puna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/poikõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "V/poikõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punnasõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punalõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punallõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punaltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧na"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/unɑ",
"Rhymes:Votic/unɑ/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic poikõ-type nominals",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vot:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpunɑ/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpunɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɑ"
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Warlpiri",
"lang_code": "wbp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Warlpiri entries with incorrect language header",
"Warlpiri lemmas",
"Warlpiri nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puna"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Swahili]; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"puna"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "puna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"puna"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"puna"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"puna"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.