See punir on Wiktionary
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"first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puneixen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punireu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punírem", "source": 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"third-person" ] }, { "form": "puneixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puneixis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puneixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puneixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", 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"imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no puneixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no puneixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puneixo, first-person singular preterite puní, past participle punit)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-ca-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "related": [ { "word": "impune" }, { "word": "punible" }, { "word": "punició" }, { "word": "punitiu" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[puˈni]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈniɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "punir", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French punir", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Old French punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pūniō", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French punir, from Old French punir, from Latin pūnīre. May have been borrowed due to its late appearance.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "punissant", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "puni", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punit", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "ipa": "/py.ni.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissais", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissais", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissait", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissions", "ipa": "/py.ni.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "ipa": "/py.ni.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissaient", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punit", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punîmes", "ipa": "/py.nim/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punîtes", "ipa": "/py.nit/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirent", "ipa": "/py.niʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirai", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirons", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirez", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniront", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", 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past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissions", "ipa": "/py.ni.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "ipa": "/py.ni.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punît", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissions", "ipa": "/py.ni.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "ipa": "/py.ni.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "ipa": "/py.ni.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-fr-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "punition" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/py.niʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-punir.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Fr-punir.ogg/Fr-punir.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Fr-punir.ogg" } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "punio", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "puno", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punín", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "puno", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punim", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puni", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", 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"indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniría", 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"conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punises", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punide", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniche", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punírom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punírades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punírais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puníssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punide", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puno, first-person singular preterite punín, past participle punido)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧nir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-punir-gl-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "related": [ { "word": "punición" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[puˈniɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾ" } ], "word": "punir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "punir" }, "expansion": "French: punir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: punir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Old French punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French punir, from Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-frm-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan punir, from Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pun", "2": "ir" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-oc-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "punicion" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "punir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "punir" }, "expansion": "Middle French: punir\nFrench: punir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle French: punir\nFrench: punir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "punish", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: punish", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: punish" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-ii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en punissant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "punissant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punisseie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punisseies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisseit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisseient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punireiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punireie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punireies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punireit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punireient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-ii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-i preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-fro-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "punir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: punir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: punir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-pro-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "pūniō", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "puno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puni", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puno, first-person singular preterite puni, past participle punido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧nir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-pt-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "related": [ { "word": "punição" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puˈni(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈni(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈni(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈni(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "punio", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pūnīre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pūnīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "puno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "puniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punisteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punieses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punieseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punirme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "punirte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "punirle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "puniros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "punirte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "punirlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "puniros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "puniéndote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "puniéndole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "puniéndoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "puniéndote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "puniéndolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "puniéndoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "púneme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púneles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púneme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "púnelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "punime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "puninos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "puniles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punilo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punila", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "puninos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punilos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "punilas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "púname", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púname", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "púnalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punidme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puno, first-person singular preterite puní, past participle punido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧nir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "punible" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "id": "en-punir-es-verb-G3PyFaL2", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "related": [ { "word": "punición" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[puˈniɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾ" } ], "word": "punir" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "punir", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan punir", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "punio", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan punir, from Latin pūnīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "puneixo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punit", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "punint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punits", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puneixo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puneixes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puneix", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puneixen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punireu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punírem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "puníreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puneixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puneixis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puneixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puneixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puníssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puneix", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puneixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puneixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no puneixis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no puneixi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no puneixin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puneixo, first-person singular preterite puní, past participle punit)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "impune" }, { "word": "punible" }, { "word": "punició" }, { "word": "punitiu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan third conjugation verbs", "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-", "Catalan transitive verbs", "Catalan verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[puˈni]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈniɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-punir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "punir", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French punir", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Old French punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pūniō", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French punir, from Old French punir, from Latin pūnīre. May have been borrowed due to its late appearance.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "punissant", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "puni", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", 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"punissions", "ipa": "/py.ni.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "ipa": "/py.ni.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissaient", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punit", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punîmes", "ipa": "/py.nim/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punîtes", "ipa": "/py.nit/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirent", "ipa": "/py.niʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirai", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirons", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirez", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniront", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirais", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirais", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirait", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirions", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniriez", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniraient", "ipa": "/py.ni.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissions", "ipa": "/py.ni.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "ipa": "/py.ni.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punît", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissions", "ipa": "/py.ni.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "ipa": "/py.ni.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "ipa": "/py.nis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punis", "ipa": "/py.ni/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "ipa": "/py.ni.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "ipa": "/py.ni.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "punition" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French second group verbs", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -ir", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/py.niʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-punir.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Fr-punir.ogg/Fr-punir.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Fr-punir.ogg" } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "punio", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "puno", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punín", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "puno", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { 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"second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punín", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", 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"puniramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniriamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniriades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punises", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puniren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punide", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non punan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniche", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punírom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punírades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punírais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puníssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punide", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom punades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puno, first-person singular preterite punín, past participle punido)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧nir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "punición" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician transitive verbs", "Galician undefined derivations", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ir", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/iɾ", "Rhymes:Galician/iɾ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[puˈniɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾ" } ], "word": "punir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "punir" }, "expansion": "French: punir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: punir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Old French punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French punir, from Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French terms derived from Latin", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Latin", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Middle French verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "punir" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan punir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan punir, from Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pun", "2": "ir" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "punicion" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan second group verbs", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-punir.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "punir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "punir" }, "expansion": "Middle French: punir\nFrench: punir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle French: punir\nFrench: punir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "punish", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: punish", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: punish" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-ii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en punissant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "punissant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punisseie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punisseies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisseit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punissoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisseient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punireiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punireie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punireies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punireit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punireient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-ii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French second group verbs", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -ir", "Old French verbs with weak-i preterite", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "punir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: punir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: punir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre, present infinitive of pūniō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "punir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Old Occitan verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "pūniō", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Latin pūnīre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pūnīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "puno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puni", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puniriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punísseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "punirem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não punas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não puna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não punamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não punais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não punam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puno, first-person singular preterite puni, past participle punido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧nir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "punição" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese transitive verbs", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puˈni(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈni(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈni(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[puˈni(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈni.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "punir" } { "derived": [ { "word": "punible" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "punio", "4": "pūnīre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pūnīre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pūnīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "puno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "punir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "puniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "punido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "pune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "punís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "punimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "punisteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puniréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punirán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puniría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "punirías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puniría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", 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"-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punámoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "punidme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puníos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "punidlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "púnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "punir (first-person singular present puno, first-person singular preterite puní, past participle punido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧nir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "punición" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish transitive verbs", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ir" ], "glosses": [ "to punish" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castigar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puˈniɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[puˈniɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾ" } ], "word": "punir" }
Download raw JSONL data for punir meaning in All languages combined (92.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm", "path": [ "punir" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "punir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "punir" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "punir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "punir" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "punir", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.