See castigar on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "castīgāre" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō (“I chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigáu", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ast-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "m castigáu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "n castigao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "m pl castigaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f pl castigaes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigábemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigabeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguesti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguestis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaríes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb", "3": "first-person singular indicative present", "4": "castigo", "5": "past participle", "6": "castigáu", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular indicative present castigo, past participle castigáu)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castig", "2": "castig", "3": "castigu" }, "name": "ast-conj-ar" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 2 1 1 21 2 2 32 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 2 1 1 22 2 2 33 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "id": "en-castigar-ast-verb-xAOYYFCN", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "castigu" }, { "word": "castu" } ] } ], "word": "castigar" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "càstig" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castīgō", "4": "castīgāre", "t": "to chastise, reprimand" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no castiguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no castiguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castiguí, past participle castigat)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cast" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 24 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 28 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "id": "en-castigar-ca-verb-xAOYYFCN", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "When it comes time to define the book sector in Catalan, there is one factor (aside from young adult and children's books, with superior results to those of adult fiction and non-fiction, and that of the text, strained by the reuse of books) which is usually forgotten and which helps to explain why Catalan-language publishers suffer while market share grows.", "ref": "2013 September 11, Ernest Alós, “Competir en català”, in El Periódico de Catalunya:", "text": "A l'hora de definir el sector del llibre en català hi ha un factor (a més del llibre infantil i juvenil, amb uns resultats superiors als de ficció i no-ficció per a adults, i el de text, castigat pel reciclatge de llibres) que solen oblidar-se i que ajuda a explicar per què els editors en llengua catalana pateixen mentre la quota de mercat creix.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to work hard, to strain, to afflict" ], "id": "en-castigar-ca-verb-HDi17pmb", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "afflict", "afflict" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to punish, to work hard, to strain, to afflict" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to correct (text)" ], "id": "en-castigar-ca-verb-S-VxKave", "links": [ [ "correct", "correct" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəs.tiˈɣa]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kas.tiˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "51 48 1", "sense": "punish", "word": "punir" } ], "word": "castigar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "castigar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castigar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "castīgāre" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō (“I chastise, reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castiguei, past participle castigado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧ti‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "premiar" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs with g-gu alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 2 1 1 21 2 2 32 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 2 1 1 22 2 2 33 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "castigo" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate" ], "id": "en-castigar-gl-verb-n9DKLoju", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "correct", "correct" ], [ "chastise", "chastise" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kastiˈɡaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɑs̺.t̪iˈɣ̞ɑɾ]" }, { "ipa": "/kastiˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɑs̺.t̪iˈɣ̞ɑɾ]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/kastiˈħaɾ/", "note": "gheada" }, { "ipa": "[kɑs̺.t̪iˈħɑɾ]", "note": "gheada" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "castigar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "castīgāre" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō (“I chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigàvetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguères", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castiguèretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigueratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigave", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaviam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaviatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigueres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castiguetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigueron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigueratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigassiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigassiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguessiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguessiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguesson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigassiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigàvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigàvatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguès", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguè", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castiguètz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarén", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigueratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", 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"28": "castigariá", "29": "castigariàs", "3": "castigat", "30": "castigariá", "31": "castigariam", "32": "castigariatz", "33": "castigarián", "34": "castigue", "35": "castigues", "36": "castigue", "37": "castiguem", "38": "castiguetz", "39": "castiguen", "4": "castigue", "40": "castiguèsse", "41": "castiguèsses", "42": "castiguèsse", "43": "castiguèssem", "44": "castiguèssetz", "45": "castiguèssen", "46": "castiga", "47": "castiguem", "48": "castigatz", "49": "castiguèra", "5": "castigas", "50": "castiguèras", "51": "castiguèra", "52": "castigueram", "53": "castigueratz", "54": "castiguèran", "6": "castiga", "7": "castigam", "8": "castigatz", "9": "castigan", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Lemosin", "dialcoat": "Blason région fr Limousin.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "castigar", "10": "castigavi", "11": "castigavas", "12": "castigava", "13": "castigàvem", "14": "castigàvetz", "15": "castigavan", "16": "castiguère", "17": "castiguères", "18": "castiguèt", "19": "castigueriam", "2": "castigant", "20": "castigueriatz", "21": "castiguèron", "22": "castigarai", "23": "castigaràs", "24": "castigarà", "25": "castigarem", "26": "castigaretz", "27": "castigaràn", "28": "castigariáu", "29": "castigariás", "3": "castigat", "30": "castigariá", "31": "castigariam", "32": "castigariatz", "33": "castigarián", "34": "castigue", "35": "castigues", "36": "castigue", "37": "castiguem", "38": "castiguetz", "39": "castigan", "4": "castigue", "40": "castiguèsse", "41": "castiguèsses", "42": "castiguèsse", "43": "castiguessiam", "44": "castiguessiatz", "45": "castiguèsson", "46": "castiga", "47": "castiguem", "48": "castigatz", "49": "castiguèra", "5": "castigues", "50": "castiguèras", "51": "castiguèra", "52": "castigueram", "53": "castigueratz", "54": "castiguèran", "6": "castiga", "7": "castigam", "8": "castigatz", "9": "castigan", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Provençau", "dialcoat": "Blason d'Aragon.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castigador" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "id": "en-castigar-oc-verb-xAOYYFCN", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chastiar" }, { "word": "punir" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Serà pas aisit de trobar a me faire embauchar, estant que lo caumatge castiga la vila.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to afflict, to cripple" ], "id": "en-castigar-oc-verb-2hTJuQp~", "links": [ [ "afflict", "afflict" ], [ "cripple", "cripple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to afflict, to cripple" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "castigar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "castigar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castigar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "castigar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "castigo", "4": "castīgāre", "t": "to chastise, to reprimand" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castiguei, past participle castigado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧ti‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 2 1 1 21 2 2 32 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 2 1 1 22 2 2 33 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "castigo" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "id": "en-castigar-pt-verb-xAOYYFCN", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "casto" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "punir" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʃ.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʃ.t͡ʃiˈɡa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃ.tiˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐʃ.tiˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃ.tiˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐʃ.tiˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃ.tiˈɡa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐʃ.tiˈɣa.ɾi]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "castigar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "castigar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish castigar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "castigar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castigar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "castīgō", "4": "castīgāre", "t": "to chastise, reprimand" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castigar, an early borrowing from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigué", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castígame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castíganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castíganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castigame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castiganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castiganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castígueme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castígueles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castígueme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castigué, past participle castigado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧ti‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castigo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "casto" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "id": "en-castigar-es-verb-xAOYYFCN", "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "punir" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "descastigar" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with g-gu alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ground, gate (to punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing them to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges)" ], "id": "en-castigar-es-verb-CMGasbEF", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "gate", "gate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kastiˈɡaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kas.t̪iˈɣ̞aɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "castigar" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "castīgāre" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō (“I chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigáu", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ast-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "m castigáu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "n castigao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "m pl castigaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "f pl castigaes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigábemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigabeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguesti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguestis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaríes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb", "3": "first-person singular indicative present", "4": "castigo", "5": "past participle", "6": "castigáu", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular indicative present castigo, past participle castigáu)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castig", "2": "castig", "3": "castigu" }, "name": "ast-conj-ar" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "castigu" }, { "word": "castu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian terms borrowed from Latin", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ] } ], "word": "castigar" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan first conjugation verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verbs", "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "càstig" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castīgō", "4": "castīgāre", "t": "to chastise, reprimand" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no castiguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no castigueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no castiguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castiguí, past participle castigat)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cast" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When it comes time to define the book sector in Catalan, there is one factor (aside from young adult and children's books, with superior results to those of adult fiction and non-fiction, and that of the text, strained by the reuse of books) which is usually forgotten and which helps to explain why Catalan-language publishers suffer while market share grows.", "ref": "2013 September 11, Ernest Alós, “Competir en català”, in El Periódico de Catalunya:", "text": "A l'hora de definir el sector del llibre en català hi ha un factor (a més del llibre infantil i juvenil, amb uns resultats superiors als de ficció i no-ficció per a adults, i el de text, castigat pel reciclatge de llibres) que solen oblidar-se i que ajuda a explicar per què els editors en llengua catalana pateixen mentre la quota de mercat creix.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to work hard, to strain, to afflict" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "afflict", "afflict" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to punish, to work hard, to strain, to afflict" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to correct (text)" ], "links": [ [ "correct", "correct" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəs.tiˈɣa]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kas.tiˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "punish", "word": "punir" } ], "word": "castigar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "castigo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "castigar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castigar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "castīgāre" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō (“I chastise, reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom castiguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castiguei, past participle castigado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧ti‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "premiar" } ], "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician transitive verbs", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "Galician verbs with g-gu alternation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/aɾ", "Rhymes:Galician/aɾ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "correct", "correct" ], [ "chastise", "chastise" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kastiˈɡaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɑs̺.t̪iˈɣ̞ɑɾ]" }, { "ipa": "/kastiˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɑs̺.t̪iˈɣ̞ɑɾ]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/kastiˈħaɾ/", "note": "gheada" }, { "ipa": "[kɑs̺.t̪iˈħɑɾ]", "note": "gheada" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "castigar" } { "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan first group verbs", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan verbs", "Old Occitan term requests", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "castīgāre" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō (“I chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigàvetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguères", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castiguèretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigueratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigave", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaviam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaviatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigueres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castiguetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigueron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigueratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigassiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigassiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguessiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguessiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguesson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigassiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "castigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "castigui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", 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"castiguèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "castigar", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "castig", "2": "ar" }, "expansion": "castigar", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castig", "2": "castigu" }, "name": "oc-conj-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "castigar", "10": "castigavi", "11": "castigavas", "12": "castigava", "13": "castigàvem", "14": "castigàvetz", "15": "castigavan", "16": "castiguèri", "17": "castiguères", "18": "castiguèt", "19": "castiguèrem", "2": "castigant", "20": "castiguèretz", "21": "castiguèron", "22": "castigarai", "23": "castigaràs", "24": "castigarà", "25": "castigarem", "26": "castigaretz", "27": "castigaràn", "28": "castigariái", "29": "castigariás", "3": "castigat", "30": "castigariá", "31": "castigariam", "32": "castigariatz", "33": "castigarián", "34": "castigue", "35": "castigues", "36": "castigue", "37": "castiguem", "38": "castiguetz", "39": "castiguen", "4": "castigui", "40": "castiguèssi", "41": "castiguèsses", "42": "castiguèsse", "43": "castiguèssem", "44": "castiguèssetz", "45": "castiguèsson", "46": "castiga", "47": "castiguem", "48": "castigatz", "49": "castiguèra", "5": "castigas", "50": "castiguèras", "51": "castiguèra", "52": "castigueram", "53": "castigueratz", "54": "castiguèran", "6": "castiga", "7": "castigam", "8": "castigatz", "9": "castigan", "aux": "aver" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "castigar", "10": "castigave", "11": "castigaves", "12": "castigava", "13": "castigaviam", "14": "castigaviatz", "15": "castigavon", "16": "castiguere", "17": "castigueres", "18": "castiguet", "19": "castiguem", "2": "castigant", "20": "castiguetz", "21": "castigueron", "22": "castigarai", "23": "castigaràs", "24": "castigará", "25": "castigarem", "26": "castigaretz", "27": "castigarán", "28": "castigariá", "29": "castigariás", "3": "castigat", "30": "castigariá", "31": "castigariam", "32": "castigariatz", "33": "castigarián", "34": "castigue", "35": "castigues", "36": "castigue", "37": "castigassiam", "38": "castigassiatz", "39": "castigon", "4": "castigue", "40": "castiguesse", "41": "castiguesses", "42": "castiguesse", "43": "castiguessiam", "44": "castiguessiatz", "45": "castiguesson", "46": "castiga", "47": "castigassiam", "48": "castigatz", "49": "castiguèra", "5": "castigues", "50": "castiguèras", "51": "castiguèra", "52": "castigueram", "53": "castigueratz", "54": "castiguèran", "6": "castiga", "7": "castigam", "8": "castigatz", "9": "castigon", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Auvernhàs", "dialcoat": "Blason de l'Auvergne.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "castigar", "10": "castigavi", "11": "castigavas", "12": "castigava", "13": "castigàvam", "14": "castigàvatz", "15": "castigavan", "16": "castiguèi", "17": "castiguès", "18": "castiguè", "19": "castiguèm", "2": "castigant", "20": "castiguètz", "21": "castiguèn", "22": "castigarèi", "23": "castigaràs", "24": "castigarà", "25": "castigaram", "26": "castigaratz", "27": "castigaràn", "28": "castigarí", "29": "castigarés", "3": "castigat", "30": "castigaré", "31": "castigarem", "32": "castigaretz", "33": "castigarén", "34": "castigui", "35": "castigues", "36": "castigue", "37": "castiguem", "38": "castiguetz", "39": "castiguen", "4": "castigui", "40": "castiguèssi", "41": "castiguèsses", "42": "castiguèsse", "43": "castiguèssem", "44": "castiguèssetz", "45": "castiguèssen", "46": "castiga", "47": "castiguem", "48": "castigatz", "49": "castiguèra", "5": "castigas", "50": "castiguèras", "51": "castiguèra", "52": "castigueram", "53": "castigueratz", "54": "castiguèran", "6": "castiga", "7": "castigam", "8": "castigatz", "9": "castigan", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Gascon", "dialcoat": "Blason province fr Gascogne.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "castigar", "10": "castigava", "11": "castigavas", "12": "castigava", "13": "castigàvam", "14": "castigàvatz", "15": "castigavan", "16": "castiguei", "17": "castigueras", "18": "castiguet", "19": "castiguèram", "2": "castigant", "20": "castiguèratz", "21": "castigueran", "22": "castigarai", "23": "castigaràs", "24": "castigará", "25": "castigarem", "26": "castigaretz", "27": "castigarán", "28": "castigariá", "29": "castigariàs", "3": "castigat", "30": "castigariá", "31": "castigariam", "32": "castigariatz", "33": "castigarián", "34": "castigue", "35": "castigues", "36": "castigue", "37": "castiguem", "38": "castiguetz", "39": "castiguen", "4": "castigue", "40": "castiguèsse", "41": "castiguèsses", "42": "castiguèsse", "43": "castiguèssem", "44": "castiguèssetz", "45": "castiguèssen", "46": "castiga", "47": "castiguem", "48": "castigatz", "49": "castiguèra", "5": "castigas", "50": "castiguèras", "51": "castiguèra", "52": "castigueram", "53": "castigueratz", "54": "castiguèran", "6": "castiga", "7": "castigam", "8": "castigatz", "9": "castigan", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Lemosin", "dialcoat": "Blason région fr Limousin.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "castigar", "10": "castigavi", "11": "castigavas", "12": "castigava", "13": "castigàvem", "14": "castigàvetz", "15": "castigavan", "16": "castiguère", "17": "castiguères", "18": "castiguèt", "19": "castigueriam", "2": "castigant", "20": "castigueriatz", "21": "castiguèron", "22": "castigarai", "23": "castigaràs", "24": "castigarà", "25": "castigarem", "26": "castigaretz", "27": "castigaràn", "28": "castigariáu", "29": "castigariás", "3": "castigat", "30": "castigariá", "31": "castigariam", "32": "castigariatz", "33": "castigarián", "34": "castigue", "35": "castigues", "36": "castigue", "37": "castiguem", "38": "castiguetz", "39": "castigan", "4": "castigue", "40": "castiguèsse", "41": "castiguèsses", "42": "castiguèsse", "43": "castiguessiam", "44": "castiguessiatz", "45": "castiguèsson", "46": "castiga", "47": "castiguem", "48": "castigatz", "49": "castiguèra", "5": "castigues", "50": "castiguèras", "51": "castiguèra", "52": "castigueram", "53": "castigueratz", "54": "castiguèran", "6": "castiga", "7": "castigam", "8": "castigatz", "9": "castigan", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Provençau", "dialcoat": "Blason d'Aragon.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cast" }, { "word": "castic" }, { "word": "castigador" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chastiar" }, { "word": "punir" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Occitan terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Occitan usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Serà pas aisit de trobar a me faire embauchar, estant que lo caumatge castiga la vila.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to afflict, to cripple" ], "links": [ [ "afflict", "afflict" ], [ "cripple", "cripple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to afflict, to cripple" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-castigar.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "castigar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "castigo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "castigar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castigar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "castigar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "castigo", "4": "castīgāre", "t": "to chastise, to reprimand" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não castigueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não castiguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castiguei, past participle castigado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧ti‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "casto" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation" ], "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "punir" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʃ.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʃ.t͡ʃiˈɡa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃ.tiˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐʃ.tiˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃ.tiˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐʃ.tiˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃ.tiˈɡa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐʃ.tiˈɣa.ɾi]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "castigar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "Spanish verbs with g-gu alternation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "castigar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish castigar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "castigar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish castigar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "castīgō", "4": "castīgāre", "t": "to chastise, reprimand" }, "expansion": "Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish castigar, an early borrowing from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castigo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigué", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "castigando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "castigado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "castigáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "castigasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "castigaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "castiguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "castigarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "castigándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "castigándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castigándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "castígame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castíganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castígalo", "source": 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"conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "castigame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castiganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castiganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castigalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "castígueme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castígueles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castígueme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castíguelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castiguémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castigadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castigadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "castíguense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castigar (first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castigué, past participle castigado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧ti‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "castigo" }, { "word": "casto" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)" ], "links": [ [ "punish", "punish" ], [ "castigate", "castigate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "punir" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "descastigar" } ], "glosses": [ "to ground, gate (to punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing them to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges)" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "gate", "gate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kastiˈɡaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kas.t̪iˈɣ̞aɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "castigar" }
Download raw JSONL data for castigar meaning in All languages combined (124.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "castigar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "castigar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "castigar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "castigar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: castigar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'subjunctive', 'singular'}", "path": [ "castigar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "castigar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: castigar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'subjunctive', 'singular'}", "path": [ "castigar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "castigar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: castigar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'subjunctive', 'singular'}", "path": [ "castigar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "castigar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: castigar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'subjunctive', 'singular'}", "path": [ "castigar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "castigar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: castigar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'subjunctive', 'singular'}", "path": [ "castigar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "castigar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.