See dys- on Wiktionary
{
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{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “bad”",
"word": "eu-"
}
],
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"args": {
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},
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}
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{
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "dyspituitarisme"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "Physics-chemistry* dyslysine"
},
{
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"word": "dysphotique"
},
{
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{
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"word": "dysprosium"
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{
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{
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"word": "Pain"
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{
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"word": "difficulty:"
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{
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"word": "dysacousie"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Psychic:"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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"word": "vocal:"
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{
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"tags": [
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"word": "dysarticulaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Moral status:"
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[
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{
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{
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[
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"dis-#Middle_English"
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"alternative",
"morpheme"
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],
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]
}
],
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{
"etymology_templates": [
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"5": ""
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],
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{
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{
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{
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[
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"dys-#English"
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
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{
"args": {
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"text": "dys- + harmonia → dysharmonia",
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}
],
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"dys-"
],
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[
"dys-",
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{
"word": "de-"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɘs"
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{
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],
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],
"sounds": [
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{
"ipa": "/dis/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-dys-.ogg",
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],
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{
"antonyms": [
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"sort": ""
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{
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],
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"related": [
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"word": "dis-"
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],
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],
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},
{
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"bad"
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[
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[
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{
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"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
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[
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},
{
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],
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"incorrect"
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[
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
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"poor, deficient"
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"links": [
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"bad"
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[
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[
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},
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysgnathic, dysafferentation, dysesthesia",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"abnormal"
],
"links": [
[
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"abnormal"
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"tags": [
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{
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"fail"
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],
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"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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[
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],
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"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"malady, disease"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"malady",
"malady"
],
[
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"disease"
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"raw_glosses": [
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"topics": [
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},
{
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],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"senseid": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; harmful",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "-algia"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "(loosely) -algy"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "-dynia"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "para-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "hypo-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "to fail",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"sense": "to fail",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "il-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "im-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "ir-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dysharmonie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysharmonique"
},
{
"word": "dissymétrie"
},
{
"word": "Medicine* dyschromie"
},
{
"word": "dysembryome"
},
{
"word": "dysembryoplasie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysembryoplasique"
},
{
"word": "dysgraphie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysmétabolique"
},
{
"word": "dysmorphie"
},
{
"word": "dysmorphose"
},
{
"word": "dysostose"
},
{
"word": "dystonie"
},
{
"word": "general* dysacousie"
},
{
"word": "dysarthrie"
},
{
"word": "dysarticulaire"
},
{
"word": "dyschromatopsie"
},
{
"word": "dyschronie"
},
{
"word": "dyschronisme"
},
{
"word": "dyscole"
},
{
"word": "dyscrasie"
},
{
"word": "dysendocrinie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysendocrinien"
},
{
"word": "dysenterie"
},
{
"word": "dysesthésie"
},
{
"word": "dysfonction"
},
{
"word": "dysfonctionnement"
},
{
"word": "dysgénésie"
},
{
"word": "dyshydrose"
},
{
"word": "dyshidrosiforme"
},
{
"word": "dyshydrosiforme"
},
{
"word": "dysidrose"
},
{
"word": "dysinsulinisme"
},
{
"word": "dyskératose"
},
{
"word": "dyskinésie"
},
{
"word": "dyslalie"
},
{
"word": "dyslexie"
},
{
"word": "dysménorrhée"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysménorrhéique"
},
{
"word": "dysmnésie"
},
{
"word": "dysmorphophobie"
},
{
"word": "dysodie"
},
{
"word": "dysorchidie"
},
{
"word": "dyspepsie"
},
{
"word": "dysphagie"
},
{
"word": "dysphasie"
},
{
"word": "dysphonie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysphonique"
},
{
"word": "dyspinéalisme"
},
{
"word": "dyspituitarisme"
},
{
"word": "dyspnée"
},
{
"word": "dysthymie"
},
{
"word": "dysthyroïdie"
},
{
"word": "dystocie"
},
{
"word": "dysurie"
},
{
"word": "by domain* dysfonction"
},
{
"word": "Physics-chemistry* dyslysine"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysphotique"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysprosifère"
},
{
"word": "dysprosium"
},
{
"word": "Medicine"
},
{
"word": "Pain"
},
{
"word": "difficulty:"
},
{
"word": "dysacousie"
},
{
"word": "Psychic:"
},
{
"word": "Linguistic problem"
},
{
"word": "vocal:"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysarticulaire"
},
{
"word": "Moral status:"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) expressing the idea of difficulty, or bad status.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad status"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"malfunctioning"
],
"links": [
[
"malfunctioning",
"malfunctioning"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dis/"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prefixes",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to convey the idea of being difficult, impaired, abnormal, or bad"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prefixes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dis-"
],
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "English dis-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English dis-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "dez-"
},
{
"word": "de-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘs/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dys- + harmonia → dysharmonia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɘs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘs"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dys- meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''bad'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"dys-"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "dys-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.