See dys- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dys- meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"bad\"",
"word": "eu-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "dys-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin dys-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-",
"4": "",
"5": "hard, difficult, bad"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “hard, difficult, bad”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin dys-, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “hard, difficult, bad”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dyschezia, dysacusis, dysbasia, dyslexia, dyscopia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:difficult",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:difficult"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysaemia, dyscognitive",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad",
"unhealthy, harmful"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:bad",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"unhealthy",
"unhealthy"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:bad",
"en:unhealthy"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 18 19 19 0 1 14 3 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysejaculation, dysuria",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad",
"painful"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:bad1",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"painful",
"painful"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:bad",
"en:painful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 11 53 11 11 11 1 0 1 2 0",
"alt": "loosly",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"word": "-algia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 11 53 11 11 11 1 0 1 2 0",
"alt": "loosly",
"roman": "loosly",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"word": "(loosly) -algy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 11 53 11 11 11 1 0 1 2 0",
"alt": "loosly",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"word": "-dynia"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 18 19 19 0 1 14 3 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysbalanced, dyschloremia, dysdifferentiation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad",
"incorrect"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:bad1",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"incorrect",
"incorrect"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:bad",
"en:incorrect"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 46 6 0 9 7 7 15 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 46 6 0 9 7 7 15 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "dis-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 18 19 19 0 1 14 3 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysgraphia, dysphasia, dysoxic",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad",
"poor, deficient"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:bad1",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"deficient",
"deficient"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:bad",
"en:deficient"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 16 18 16 29 16 2 1 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 16 18 16 29 16 2 1 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "hypo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 16 18 16 29 16 2 1 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "mal-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysphoria, dystopia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:bad1",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:bad"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysgnathic, dysafferentation, dysesthesia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abnormal"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:abnormal",
"links": [
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:abnormal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 18 19 19 0 1 14 3 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysautoregulation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fail"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:failing",
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:failing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 0 1 90 2 1 1",
"sense": "to fail",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 0 1 90 2 1 1",
"sense": "to fail",
"word": "mis-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dyscontrol, dysmetria",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inability, unable"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:unable",
"links": [
[
"inability",
"inability"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:unable"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysendocrinism, dysexecutive, dysautonomia, dysbarism",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malady, disease"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:disease",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"malady",
"malady"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) malady, disease"
],
"senseid": [
"en:disease"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 18 19 19 0 1 14 3 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dysfluent",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-dys--en-prefix-en:not",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:not"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "il-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "im-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "ir-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 93",
"sense": "not",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 21 19 19 19 19 0 0 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; harmful",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 19 21 19 19 19 0 0 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "para-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 19 21 19 19 19 0 0 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 19 21 19 19 19 0 0 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 19 21 19 19 19 0 0 1 2 0",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"id": "en-dys--nl-prefix-2XQwhMkM",
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dis/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dys-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Nl-dys-.ogg/Nl-dys-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Nl-dys-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysharmonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysharmonique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dissymétrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Medicine* dyschromie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysembryome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysembryoplasie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysembryoplasique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysgraphie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysmétabolique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysmorphie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysmorphose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysostose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dystonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "general* dysacousie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysarthrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysarticulaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyschromatopsie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyschronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyschronisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyscole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyscrasie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysendocrinie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysendocrinien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysenterie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysesthésie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysfonction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysfonctionnement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysgénésie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyshydrose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyshidrosiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyshydrosiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysidrose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysinsulinisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyskératose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyskinésie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyslalie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyslexie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysménorrhée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysménorrhéique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysmnésie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysmorphophobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysodie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysorchidie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyspepsie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysphagie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysphasie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysphonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysphonique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyspinéalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyspituitarisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dyspnée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysthymie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysthyroïdie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dystocie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysurie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "by domain* dysfonction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Physics-chemistry* dyslysine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysphotique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysprosifère"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysprosium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Medicine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "difficulty:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dysacousie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Psychic:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Linguistic problem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vocal:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysarticulaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Moral status:"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) expressing the idea of difficulty, or bad status.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad status"
],
"id": "en-dys--fr-prefix-RGNJAd~a",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malfunctioning"
],
"id": "en-dys--fr-prefix-sSOUI-Xd",
"links": [
[
"malfunctioning",
"malfunctioning"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dis/"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to convey the idea of being difficult, impaired, abnormal, or bad"
],
"id": "en-dys--la-prefix-n3HjYoOn",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dis-"
],
"id": "en-dys--enm-prefix-TOGvKCg4",
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"id": "en-dys--nb-prefix-2XQwhMkM",
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
"id": "en-dys--nn-prefix-2XQwhMkM",
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "English dis-",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "dys-",
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{
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{
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"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"text": "dys- + harmonia → dysharmonia",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"id": "en-dys--pl-prefix-2XQwhMkM",
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
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],
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{
"word": "dez-"
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{
"word": "de-"
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"tags": [
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{
"rhymes": "-ɨs"
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{
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{
"args": {
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{
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[
"dys-",
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"morpheme"
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{
"ipa": "/dɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dis/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-dys-.ogg",
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"text": "Audio"
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{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"bad\"",
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"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
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"2": "grc",
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"5": "hard, difficult, bad"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"difficult"
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[
"difficult",
"difficult"
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"morpheme"
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"bad"
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[
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{
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"painful"
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"bad"
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[
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{
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"bad",
"incorrect"
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"bad"
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[
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"incorrect"
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"morpheme"
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{
"categories": [
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"text": "dysgraphia, dysphasia, dysoxic",
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"poor, deficient"
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[
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"bad"
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[
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"poor"
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[
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"deficient"
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{
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],
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{
"text": "dysphoria, dystopia",
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"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "dysgnathic, dysafferentation, dysesthesia",
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"abnormal"
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"abnormal"
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{
"categories": [
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{
"text": "dysautoregulation",
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"to fail"
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[
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"fail"
]
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"text": "dyscontrol, dysmetria",
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"glosses": [
"inability, unable"
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[
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"inability"
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[
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"unable"
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"text": "dysendocrinism, dysexecutive, dysautonomia, dysbarism",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"malady, disease"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
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[
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"malady"
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[
"disease",
"disease"
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],
"topics": [
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"pathology",
"sciences"
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "dysfluent",
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}
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"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"senseid": [
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; harmful",
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{
"alt": "loosly",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"word": "-algia"
},
{
"alt": "loosly",
"roman": "loosly",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"word": "(loosly) -algy"
},
{
"alt": "loosly",
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; painful",
"word": "-dynia"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "para-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "hypo-"
},
{
"sense": "(bad): mal-, mis-; deficient",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "to fail",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"sense": "to fail",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "il-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "im-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "ir-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dysharmonie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysharmonique"
},
{
"word": "dissymétrie"
},
{
"word": "Medicine* dyschromie"
},
{
"word": "dysembryome"
},
{
"word": "dysembryoplasie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysembryoplasique"
},
{
"word": "dysgraphie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysmétabolique"
},
{
"word": "dysmorphie"
},
{
"word": "dysmorphose"
},
{
"word": "dysostose"
},
{
"word": "dystonie"
},
{
"word": "general* dysacousie"
},
{
"word": "dysarthrie"
},
{
"word": "dysarticulaire"
},
{
"word": "dyschromatopsie"
},
{
"word": "dyschronie"
},
{
"word": "dyschronisme"
},
{
"word": "dyscole"
},
{
"word": "dyscrasie"
},
{
"word": "dysendocrinie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysendocrinien"
},
{
"word": "dysenterie"
},
{
"word": "dysesthésie"
},
{
"word": "dysfonction"
},
{
"word": "dysfonctionnement"
},
{
"word": "dysgénésie"
},
{
"word": "dyshydrose"
},
{
"word": "dyshidrosiforme"
},
{
"word": "dyshydrosiforme"
},
{
"word": "dysidrose"
},
{
"word": "dysinsulinisme"
},
{
"word": "dyskératose"
},
{
"word": "dyskinésie"
},
{
"word": "dyslalie"
},
{
"word": "dyslexie"
},
{
"word": "dysménorrhée"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysménorrhéique"
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{
"word": "dysmnésie"
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{
"word": "dysmorphophobie"
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{
"word": "dysodie"
},
{
"word": "dysorchidie"
},
{
"word": "dyspepsie"
},
{
"word": "dysphagie"
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{
"word": "dysphasie"
},
{
"word": "dysphonie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysphonique"
},
{
"word": "dyspinéalisme"
},
{
"word": "dyspituitarisme"
},
{
"word": "dyspnée"
},
{
"word": "dysthymie"
},
{
"word": "dysthyroïdie"
},
{
"word": "dystocie"
},
{
"word": "dysurie"
},
{
"word": "by domain* dysfonction"
},
{
"word": "Physics-chemistry* dyslysine"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysphotique"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysprosifère"
},
{
"word": "dysprosium"
},
{
"word": "Medicine"
},
{
"word": "Pain"
},
{
"word": "difficulty:"
},
{
"word": "dysacousie"
},
{
"word": "Psychic:"
},
{
"word": "Linguistic problem"
},
{
"word": "vocal:"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dysarticulaire"
},
{
"word": "Moral status:"
}
],
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"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) expressing the idea of difficulty, or bad status.",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
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"pos": "prefix",
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"bad"
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[
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"status"
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"tags": [
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},
{
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[
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"malfunctioning"
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/dis/"
}
],
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}
{
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"2": "grc",
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],
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{
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],
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"Latin lemmas",
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"Middle English prefixes"
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[
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"dis-#Middle English"
]
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"alternative",
"morpheme"
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],
"word": "dys-"
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{
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{
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],
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"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "dys-",
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],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek"
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δυσ-",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
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"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dis-"
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"expansion": "English dis-",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English dis-.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dys-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dys"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "dez-"
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{
"word": "de-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
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"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨs/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dys- + harmonia → dysharmonia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dys-"
],
"links": [
[
"dys-",
"dys-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɨs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨs"
}
],
"word": "dys-"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''bad'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"dys-"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "dys-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.