"dis-" meaning in Portuguese

See dis- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒis/ [Brazil], /ˈd͡ʒis/ [Brazil], /ˈd͡ʒiʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dis-. Compare the inherited des-. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|dis-}} Latin dis-, {{doublet|pt|des-|notext=1}} des- Head templates: {{head|pt|prefix}} dis-
  1. dis- (indicates separation) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-dis--pt-prefix-tFdkf2qS Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 51 48 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒis/ [Brazil], /ˈd͡ʒis/ [Brazil], /ˈd͡ʒiʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro]
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin dys-, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|NL.|dys-}} New Latin dys-, {{der|pt|grc|δυσ-||bad, hard}} Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard”) Head templates: {{head|pt|prefix}} dis-
  1. (medicine) dys- (forms the names of conditions characterised by difficult or inadequate function) Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: dys- [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-dis--pt-prefix-UjdcCksi Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 51 48 1 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. dys- (bad or wrong) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-dis--pt-prefix-qkzDYsgf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dis- meaning in Portuguese (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "des-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "des-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dis-. Compare the inherited des-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dis- (indicates separation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dis--pt-prefix-tFdkf2qS",
      "links": [
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dis-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "dys-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin dys-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad, hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin dys-, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pt:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dys- (forms the names of conditions characterised by difficult or inadequate function)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dis--pt-prefix-UjdcCksi",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "dys-",
          "dys-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) dys- (forms the names of conditions characterised by difficult or inadequate function)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "dys-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dys- (bad or wrong)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dis--pt-prefix-qkzDYsgf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dys-",
          "dys-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dis-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese prefixes",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from New Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "des-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "des-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dis-. Compare the inherited des-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dis- (indicates separation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dis-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese prefixes",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from New Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "dys-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin dys-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad, hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin dys-, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dys- (forms the names of conditions characterised by difficult or inadequate function)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "dys-",
          "dys-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) dys- (forms the names of conditions characterised by difficult or inadequate function)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dys- (bad or wrong)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dys-",
          "dys-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dys-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dis-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.