See des- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "des-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese des-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese des-, from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "des-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 4 26 2 7 21 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 3 26 1 5 24 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "des- + ligar (“to turn on”) → desligar (“to turn off”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"un-; de-; dis- (forms verbs indicating the reversal of the prefixed verb)"
],
"id": "en-des--pt-prefix-9Itjgvqc",
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 4 26 2 7 21 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 3 26 1 5 24 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 53 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "des- + amor (“love”) → desamor (“disdain”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"un- (forms nouns indicating the lack or opposite of the prefixed noun)"
],
"id": "en-des--pt-prefix-oQ1Z~lk4",
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of dis-."
],
"id": "en-des--pt-prefix-yJZZtaEB",
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/des/",
"note": "before a voiceless consonant",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dez/",
"note": "before a vowel or voiced consonant",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒiz/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨʃ/",
"note": "before a voiceless consonant",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨʒ/",
"note": "before a voiced consonant",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨz/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡z/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "des-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "des-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese des-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese des-, from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "des-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "des- + ligar (“to turn on”) → desligar (“to turn off”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"un-; de-; dis- (forms verbs indicating the reversal of the prefixed verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "des- + amor (“love”) → desamor (“disdain”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"un- (forms nouns indicating the lack or opposite of the prefixed noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese misspellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of dis-."
],
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/des/",
"note": "before a voiceless consonant",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dez/",
"note": "before a vowel or voiced consonant",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒiz/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨʃ/",
"note": "before a voiceless consonant",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨʒ/",
"note": "before a voiced consonant",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨz/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡z/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "des-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for des- meaning in Portuguese (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.