See n- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for n- meaning in All languages combined (46.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nano-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of nano-."
],
"id": "en-n--mul-prefix-pRKZzAij",
"links": [
[
"nano-",
"nano-#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "SI prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(SI prefix) Abbreviation of nano-."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Abbreviation of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">normal</i></span>.",
"lang": ""
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of normal.",
"name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "normal"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of normal.",
"name": "abbreviation of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of normal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "secondary form",
"word": "s-"
},
{
"english": "tertiary form",
"word": "t-"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "n-butyl-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"normal-form of a functional group (or molecule), being the long-chain form (unbranched chain)"
],
"id": "en-n--en-prefix-QHnXLKoK",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"functional group",
"functional group"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) normal-form of a functional group (or molecule), being the long-chain form (unbranched chain)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "isomeric form",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"english": "cyclic form",
"word": "cyclo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "n-"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn/"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "nd-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abe",
"2": "nia",
"3": "",
"4": "I, me"
},
"expansion": "nia (“I, me”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to nia (“I, me”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abe",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abenaki",
"lang_code": "abe",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"id": "en-n--abe-prefix-A4RoUYrY",
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to nouns, used before consonants) my"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to nouns",
"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-n--abe-prefix-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to verbs, used before consonants) I"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to verbs",
"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abenaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (exclusive we)"
],
"id": "en-n--abe-prefix-0Z6N0YUC",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to verbs, used before consonants) I (exclusive we)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to verbs",
"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "n'"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁én",
"t": "in"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intensive prefix. on, to, at"
],
"id": "en-n--sq-prefix-wXwxJWpd",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ën- — Buzuku"
},
{
"english": "before labials",
"word": "m-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ãn-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ãn-"
],
"id": "en-n--rup-prefix-7TghKHkk",
"links": [
[
"ãn-",
"ãn-#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmb",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *na",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *na",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmb",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Big Nambas",
"lang_code": "nmb",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Big Nambas articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Big Nambas entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Big Nambas terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The noun article. Added to nouns and verb stems to affirm nominal use. Has an element of definiteness. Also used in derivation."
],
"id": "en-n--nmb-article-AMOIHHk5",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na-"
}
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "en",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ne, en, from Old Dutch ne, from Proto-Germanic *ne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to negate the pronoun or adverb which follows it, yielding the same part of speech"
],
"id": "en-n--nl-prefix-3kZ8jnlK",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "n",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prefixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "egy-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms intransitive or reflexive verbs from existing verbs"
],
"id": "en-n--egy-prefix-TZV37zH~",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "n",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prefixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "egy-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(noun-forming prefix) before labial consonants",
"word": "m-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of m- (noun-forming prefix) before labial consonants"
],
"id": "en-n--egy-prefix-tZyjg0J1",
"links": [
[
"m-",
"m-#Egyptian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "n- (adverbial)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "in"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Emilian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a lot (of them).",
"text": "A-g n-ò dimándi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of in"
],
"id": "en-n--egl-pron-x0SZueIg",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Emilian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before a vowel) Alternative form of in"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"before-vowel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n/"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "normale"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of normale",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of normale.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "fr:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"n-; (normal-form)"
],
"id": "en-n--fr-prefix-ywobaIIA",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"n-",
"n-#English"
],
[
"normal",
"normal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) n-; (normal-form)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn/"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kamba",
"lang_code": "kam",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kamba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kamba pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-n--kam-prefix-YZB5p9uJ",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ni-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "نَ",
"pos": "first-person plural imperfect prefix"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نَ (na, first-person plural imperfect prefix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic نَ (na, first-person plural imperfect prefix). The use also for the first-person singular is found in Maghrebi Arabic dialects.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- + kiteb (“he wrote”) → nikteb (“I write”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First-person prefix in the imperfect conjugation"
],
"id": "en-n--mt-prefix-Covp6006",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "ne-"
},
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"english": "depending on syllable structure",
"word": "no-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "il-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of il-"
],
"id": "en-n--mt-article-81t2ofWr",
"links": [
[
"il-",
"il-#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "in-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin in-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "in-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin in-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin in-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-n--nap-prefix-WClnU00P",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"english": "from assimilation to following consonants",
"word": "l-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "personal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ni-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ni-"
],
"id": "en-n--oj-prefix-PD7JSTl4",
"links": [
[
"ni-",
"ni-#Ojibwe"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "gi-"
},
{
"word": "o-"
},
{
"word": "nin-"
},
{
"word": "nim-"
},
{
"word": "nindo-"
},
{
"word": "gido-"
},
{
"word": "odo-"
},
{
"word": "nind-"
},
{
"word": "gid-"
},
{
"word": "od-"
},
{
"word": "g-"
},
{
"word": "w-"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "class A infixed pronoun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "n- (class A infixed pronoun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "A"
},
"expansion": "n- (class A infixed pronoun)",
"name": "sga-infixed pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"us"
],
"id": "en-n--sga-prefix-ea2yovzl",
"links": [
[
"us",
"us"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "1 sing"
},
{
"word": "m-L"
},
{
"word": "dom-L"
},
{
"word": "dam-L"
},
{
"word": "-um"
},
{
"word": "2 sing"
},
{
"word": "t-L"
},
{
"word": "dot-L"
},
{
"word": "dat-L"
},
{
"word": "dut-L"
},
{
"word": "dit-L"
},
{
"word": "-ut"
},
{
"word": "3 sing. m."
},
{
"word": "a-N"
},
{
"word": "e-N"
},
{
"word": "d-N"
},
{
"word": "id-N"
},
{
"word": "did-N"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "-it"
},
{
"word": "3 sing. f."
},
{
"word": "s-(N)"
},
{
"word": "da-"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "3 sing"
},
{
"word": "a-L"
},
{
"word": "e-L"
},
{
"word": "d-L"
},
{
"word": "id-L"
},
{
"word": "did-L"
},
{
"word": "1 pl"
},
{
"word": "don-"
},
{
"word": "dun-"
},
{
"word": "dan-"
},
{
"word": "-unn"
},
{
"word": "2 pl"
},
{
"word": "b-"
},
{
"word": "dob-"
},
{
"word": "dub-"
},
{
"word": "dab-"
},
{
"word": "-uib"
},
{
"word": "3 pl"
},
{
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
],
"word": "L means this form triggers lenition.N means this form triggers nasalization(N) means this form triggers nasalization in some texts but not in others."
}
],
"tags": [
"class-A",
"infix",
"morpheme",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "class B & C infixed pronoun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "n- (class B & C infixed pronoun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "BC"
},
"expansion": "n- (class B & C infixed pronoun)",
"name": "sga-infixed pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "d-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of d-"
],
"id": "en-n--sga-prefix-ZjICSgOw",
"links": [
[
"d-",
"d-#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"class-B",
"class-C",
"infix",
"morpheme",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *n-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *n-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "n-"
},
"expansion": "n- (plural n-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a nice piece of cloth/nice clothes",
"text": "nguo nzuri",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ulimi (“tongue”) → ndimi (“tongues”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX/X))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting animals and miscellaneous nouns as well as their plurals, and plurals of some [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] nouns"
],
"id": "en-n--sw-prefix-K2yIE-uM",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "ny-"
},
{
"sense": "before labial consonants",
"word": "m-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ǹ-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tooro",
"lang_code": "ttj",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- + -kora (“to do”) → nkora (“I do”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I, 1st person singular subject concord"
],
"id": "en-n--ttj-prefix-GdhqWJfN",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- + -ha (“to give”) → mpa (“give me”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "me; 1st person singular object concord",
"word": "-n-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"positive imperative form of -n- (“me; 1st person singular object concord”)"
],
"id": "en-n--ttj-prefix-JoWvXlB0",
"links": [
[
"-n-",
"-n-#Tooro"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nanyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nanye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ninyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ninye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "iwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-awe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "o-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "naiwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niiwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "uwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nuwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "itwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-aitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "naitwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niitwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "inywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-anyu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ba-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nainywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niinywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "abo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-abo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ba-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "gwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-agwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "gu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-gu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nagwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nugwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "e-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-gi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "lyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-alyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nalyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niryo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "go"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "kyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-akyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nakyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nikyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "byo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-abyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nabyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nibyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-azo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "rwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-arwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "narwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nurwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nuko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "two"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-atwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "natwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nutwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-abwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nabwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nubwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "kwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-akwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nakwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nukwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-aho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "naho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nuho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "N/A"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-yo)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-amwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-mu)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "numwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-enyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-onyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-e-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "before /β/, /m/, /h/ or /p/",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "ny-"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"positive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̩-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/k/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ̩-]"
},
{
"ipa": "/n-/"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Cognate to prefixes analyzed as object nominalizers, switching nominalized forms from nouns of action to nouns referring to the patient argument. The Caura River form has a rather different scope of use.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks that (person markers on) a derivation from a transitive verb refer to the agent argument of the verb rather than the patient argument; used with verbs adverbialized with -e or nominalized with -dü or -'jüdü."
],
"id": "en-n--mch-prefix-Z0KJJgqY",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"-e#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-dü",
"-dü#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-'jüdü",
"-'jüdü#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[n-]"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ewü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kii-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "amödö",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "nña",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "d-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "d-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"distant-past",
"past",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reciprocal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived transitive verb as having a third-person agent/subject and patient/object."
],
"id": "en-n--mch-prefix-Kt3lHacS",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived intransitive verb with agent-like or patient-like argument as having a third-person argument/subject."
],
"id": "en-n--mch-prefix-vFG7p3Ow",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[n-]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "allomorph before a consonant",
"word": "ni-"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *n-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 simple noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-n--zu-prefix-7~wzYBF4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aql-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algic",
"lang_code": "aql-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/n-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "neʔ-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Algic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"Alternative form of *neʔ-"
],
"id": "en-n--aql-pro-prefix-6RyawK8U",
"links": [
[
"*neʔ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/neʔ-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
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}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abenaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Abenaki lemmas",
"Abenaki prefixes"
],
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{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
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}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "nia",
"3": "",
"4": "I, me"
},
"expansion": "nia (“I, me”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to nia (“I, me”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abe",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "prefix",
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{
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
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"(prefixed to nouns, used before consonants) my"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to nouns",
"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to verbs, used before consonants) I"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to verbs",
"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"I (exclusive we)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to verbs, used before consonants) I (exclusive we)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to verbs",
"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "n'"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁én",
"t": "in"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian prefixes",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"intensive prefix. on, to, at"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ën- — Buzuku"
},
{
"english": "before labials",
"word": "m-"
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ãn-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian prefixes"
],
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"Alternative form of ãn-"
],
"links": [
[
"ãn-",
"ãn-#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmb",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *na",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nmb",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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"Big Nambas entries with incorrect language header",
"Big Nambas lemmas",
"Big Nambas terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Big Nambas terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Big Nambas terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
],
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]
}
],
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{
"word": "na-"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "dum",
"3": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ne",
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},
{
"args": {
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"name": "m"
},
{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ne, en, from Old Dutch ne, from Proto-Germanic *ne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
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"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to negate the pronoun or adverb which follows it, yielding the same part of speech"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian prefixes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "n",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prefixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "egy-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms intransitive or reflexive verbs from existing verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian prefixes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "n",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "egy",
"2": "prefixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
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"expansion": "n",
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],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of m- (noun-forming prefix) before labial consonants"
],
"links": [
[
"m-",
"m-#Egyptian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "adverbial"
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "in"
}
],
"categories": [
"Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Emilian lemmas",
"Emilian pronouns",
"Emilian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Emilian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a lot (of them).",
"text": "A-g n-ò dimándi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of in"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Emilian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before a vowel) Alternative form of in"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"before-vowel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n/"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "secondary form",
"word": "s-"
},
{
"english": "tertiary form",
"word": "t-"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "n-butyl-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Abbreviation of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">normal</i></span>.",
"lang": ""
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of normal.",
"name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "normal"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of normal.",
"name": "abbreviation of"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"english": "isomeric form",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"english": "cyclic form",
"word": "cyclo-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English abbreviations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"normal-form of a functional group (or molecule), being the long-chain form (unbranched chain)"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"functional group",
"functional group"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) normal-form of a functional group (or molecule), being the long-chain form (unbranched chain)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "n-"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "normale"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of normale",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of normale.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French abbreviations",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"n-; (normal-form)"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"n-",
"n-#English"
],
[
"normal",
"normal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) n-; (normal-form)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛn/"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kamba",
"lang_code": "kam",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kamba entries with incorrect language header",
"Kamba lemmas",
"Kamba prefixes",
"Kamba pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"I (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ni-"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese articles",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese prefixes",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "نَ",
"pos": "first-person plural imperfect prefix"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نَ (na, first-person plural imperfect prefix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic نَ (na, first-person plural imperfect prefix). The use also for the first-person singular is found in Maghrebi Arabic dialects.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
"Maltese links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- + kiteb (“he wrote”) → nikteb (“I write”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First-person prefix in the imperfect conjugation"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "ne-"
},
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"english": "depending on syllable structure",
"word": "no-"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
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"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "il-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of il-"
],
"links": [
[
"il-",
"il-#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin in-",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "in-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin in-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin in-.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Neapolitan lemmas",
"Neapolitan prefixes",
"Neapolitan terms derived from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"english": "from assimilation to following consonants",
"word": "l-"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "personal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "gi-"
},
{
"word": "o-"
},
{
"word": "nin-"
},
{
"word": "nim-"
},
{
"word": "nindo-"
},
{
"word": "gido-"
},
{
"word": "odo-"
},
{
"word": "nind-"
},
{
"word": "gid-"
},
{
"word": "od-"
},
{
"word": "g-"
},
{
"word": "w-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ni-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe personal prefixes",
"Ojibwe prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ni-"
],
"links": [
[
"ni-",
"ni-#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish personal pronouns",
"Old Irish prefixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "class A infixed pronoun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "n- (class A infixed pronoun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "A"
},
"expansion": "n- (class A infixed pronoun)",
"name": "sga-infixed pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "1 sing"
},
{
"word": "m-L"
},
{
"word": "dom-L"
},
{
"word": "dam-L"
},
{
"word": "-um"
},
{
"word": "2 sing"
},
{
"word": "t-L"
},
{
"word": "dot-L"
},
{
"word": "dat-L"
},
{
"word": "dut-L"
},
{
"word": "dit-L"
},
{
"word": "-ut"
},
{
"word": "3 sing. m."
},
{
"word": "a-N"
},
{
"word": "e-N"
},
{
"word": "d-N"
},
{
"word": "id-N"
},
{
"word": "did-N"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "-it"
},
{
"word": "3 sing. f."
},
{
"word": "s-(N)"
},
{
"word": "da-"
},
{
"word": "-us"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "3 sing"
},
{
"word": "a-L"
},
{
"word": "e-L"
},
{
"word": "d-L"
},
{
"word": "id-L"
},
{
"word": "did-L"
},
{
"word": "1 pl"
},
{
"word": "don-"
},
{
"word": "dun-"
},
{
"word": "dan-"
},
{
"word": "-unn"
},
{
"word": "2 pl"
},
{
"word": "b-"
},
{
"word": "dob-"
},
{
"word": "dub-"
},
{
"word": "dab-"
},
{
"word": "-uib"
},
{
"word": "3 pl"
},
{
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
],
"word": "L means this form triggers lenition.N means this form triggers nasalization(N) means this form triggers nasalization in some texts but not in others."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"us"
],
"links": [
[
"us",
"us"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-A",
"infix",
"morpheme",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish personal pronouns",
"Old Irish prefixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "class B & C infixed pronoun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "n- (class B & C infixed pronoun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "BC"
},
"expansion": "n- (class B & C infixed pronoun)",
"name": "sga-infixed pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "d-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of d-"
],
"links": [
[
"d-",
"d-#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"class-B",
"class-C",
"infix",
"morpheme",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aql-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algic",
"lang_code": "aql-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/n-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "neʔ-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Proto-Algic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Algic lemmas",
"Proto-Algic prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *neʔ-"
],
"links": [
[
"*neʔ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/neʔ-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *n-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *n-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "n-"
},
"expansion": "n- (plural n-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prefixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a nice piece of cloth/nice clothes",
"text": "nguo nzuri",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ulimi (“tongue”) → ndimi (“tongues”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX/X))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting animals and miscellaneous nouns as well as their plurals, and plurals of some [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "ny-"
},
{
"sense": "before labial consonants",
"word": "m-"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tooro entries with incorrect language header",
"Tooro lemmas",
"Tooro prefixes",
"Tooro subject concords",
"Tooro terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Tooro terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Tooro terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ǹ-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tooro",
"lang_code": "ttj",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "nyowe"
},
{
"word": "nye"
},
{
"word": "-ange"
},
{
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"word": "nanyowe"
},
{
"word": "nanye"
},
{
"word": "ninyowe"
},
{
"word": "ninye"
},
{
"word": "iwe"
},
{
"word": "-awe"
},
{
"word": "o-"
},
{
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"word": "naiwe"
},
{
"word": "niiwe"
},
{
"word": "uwe"
},
{
"word": "-e"
},
{
"word": "a-"
},
{
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"word": "nuwe"
},
{
"word": "itwe"
},
{
"word": "-aitu"
},
{
"word": "tu-"
},
{
"word": "-tu-"
},
{
"word": "naitwe"
},
{
"word": "niitwe"
},
{
"word": "inywe"
},
{
"word": "-anyu"
},
{
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"word": "-ba-"
},
{
"word": "nainywe"
},
{
"word": "niinywe"
},
{
"word": "abo"
},
{
"word": "-abo"
},
{
"word": "ba-"
},
{
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"word": "nubo"
},
{
"word": "gwo"
},
{
"word": "-agwo"
},
{
"word": "gu-"
},
{
"word": "-gu-"
},
{
"word": "nagwo"
},
{
"word": "nugwo"
},
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "-ayo"
},
{
"word": "e-"
},
{
"word": "-gi-"
},
{
"word": "nayo"
},
{
"word": "niyo"
},
{
"word": "lyo"
},
{
"word": "-alyo"
},
{
"word": "li-"
},
{
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"word": "nalyo"
},
{
"word": "niryo"
},
{
"word": "go"
},
{
"word": "-ago"
},
{
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"word": "-ga-"
},
{
"word": "nago"
},
{
"word": "nugo"
},
{
"word": "kyo"
},
{
"word": "-akyo"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"word": "nakyo"
},
{
"word": "nikyo"
},
{
"word": "byo"
},
{
"word": "-abyo"
},
{
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"word": "-bi-"
},
{
"word": "nabyo"
},
{
"word": "nibyo"
},
{
"word": "zo"
},
{
"word": "-azo"
},
{
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"word": "nazo"
},
{
"word": "nizo"
},
{
"word": "rwo"
},
{
"word": "-arwo"
},
{
"word": "ru-"
},
{
"word": "-ru-"
},
{
"word": "narwo"
},
{
"word": "nurwo"
},
{
"word": "ko"
},
{
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"word": "ka-"
},
{
"word": "-ka-"
},
{
"word": "nako"
},
{
"word": "nuko"
},
{
"word": "two"
},
{
"word": "-atwo"
},
{
"word": "natwo"
},
{
"word": "nutwo"
},
{
"word": "bwo"
},
{
"word": "-abwo"
},
{
"word": "bu-"
},
{
"word": "-bu-"
},
{
"word": "nabwo"
},
{
"word": "nubwo"
},
{
"word": "kwo"
},
{
"word": "-akwo"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "nakwo"
},
{
"word": "nukwo"
},
{
"word": "ho"
},
{
"word": "-aho"
},
{
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"word": "-ha-"
},
{
"word": "naho"
},
{
"word": "nuho"
},
{
"word": "N/A"
},
{
"word": "ha-(...-yo)"
},
{
"word": "-amwo"
},
{
"word": "ha-(...-mu)"
},
{
"word": "numwo"
},
{
"word": "-enyini"
},
{
"word": "-onyini"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "-e-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- + -kora (“to do”) → nkora (“I do”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I, 1st person singular subject concord"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- + -ha (“to give”) → mpa (“give me”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "me; 1st person singular object concord",
"word": "-n-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"positive imperative form of -n- (“me; 1st person singular object concord”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-n-",
"-n-#Tooro"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"positive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̩-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/k/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ̩-]"
},
{
"ipa": "/n-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "before /β/, /m/, /h/ or /p/",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "ny-"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nano-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Translingual abbreviations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of nano-."
],
"links": [
[
"nano-",
"nano-#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "SI prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(SI prefix) Abbreviation of nano-."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana prefixes",
"Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Cognate to prefixes analyzed as object nominalizers, switching nominalized forms from nouns of action to nouns referring to the patient argument. The Caura River form has a rather different scope of use.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks that (person markers on) a derivation from a transitive verb refer to the agent argument of the verb rather than the patient argument; used with verbs adverbialized with -e or nominalized with -dü or -'jüdü."
],
"links": [
[
"-e",
"-e#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-dü",
"-dü#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-'jüdü",
"-'jüdü#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[n-]"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana prefixes",
"Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ewü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kii-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "amödö",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öd-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "od-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ad-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "nña",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "d-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "d-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"distant-past",
"past",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reciprocal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived transitive verb as having a third-person agent/subject and patient/object."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived intransitive verb with agent-like or patient-like argument as having a third-person argument/subject."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[n-]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "allomorph before a consonant",
"word": "ni-"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *n-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *n-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu simple noun prefixes",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 simple noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.