See n- on Wiktionary
{
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[
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[
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{
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{
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{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
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],
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"ts": ""
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"args": {
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{
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{
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{
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "∅-"
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{
"word": "qe-"
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{
"word": "ye-"
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{
"word": "kʼe-"
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{
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne",
"name": "inh"
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],
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{
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"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "n-",
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],
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{
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],
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]
}
],
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{
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],
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
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],
"id": "en-n--egy-prefix-RHOIDS58",
"links": [
[
"m-",
"m-#Egyptian"
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],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"morpheme"
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],
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{
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{
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],
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{
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],
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
21
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],
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],
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"alternative form of in"
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[
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"in#Emilian"
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],
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"before-vowel"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/n/"
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],
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of normale",
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],
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],
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[
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[
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"(organic chemistry) n-; (normal-form)"
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"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
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],
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],
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{
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],
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],
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{
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[
"I",
"I"
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],
"tags": [
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],
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{
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{
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"2": "ar",
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"pos": "first-person plural imperfect prefix"
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"expansion": "Arabic نَ (na, first-person plural imperfect prefix)",
"name": "inh"
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],
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{
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"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "ne-",
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},
{
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},
{
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],
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],
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{
"text": "n- + kiteb (“he wrote”) → nikteb (“I write”)",
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],
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}
],
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{
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],
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[
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"il-#Maltese"
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],
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],
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}
],
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}
{
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],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"3": "I"
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{
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{
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"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
{
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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"id": "en-n--nap-prefix-WClnU00P",
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[
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"in"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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}
{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "dot-L"
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{
"word": "dat-L"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "dub-"
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{
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{
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{
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"type": "example"
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{
"text": "n- + carita (“story”) → nyarita (“to tell a story”)",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "n- + dangu (“to hear”) → ngadangu (“to hear”)",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "n- + galeuh (“liver; heart; to buy”) → ngagaleuh (“to buy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "n- + haleuang (“melody”) → ngahaleuang (“to sing in a loud manner”)",
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{
"text": "n- + inum (“to drink”) → nginum (“to drink”)",
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},
{
"text": "n- + jungjung (“to carry on the head”) → ngajungjung (“to carry on the head; to hold high regards”)",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "n- + kidul (“south”) → ngidul (“to go southward”)",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "n- + layung (“afterglow”) → ngalayung (“to go out/do activities in the afternoon”)",
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{
"text": "n- + mumulé (“to nurse; take care”) → ngamumulé (“to nurse; to take care”)",
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{
"text": "n- + nuhun (“thanks”) → nganuhunkeun (“to give thanks”)",
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{
"text": "n- + peunteun (“grade, mark”) → meunteun (“to grade”)",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "n- + sangu (“rice”) → nyangu (“to cook rice”)",
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{
"text": "n- + ubar (“medicine”) → ngubaran (“to cure”)",
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}
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{
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"glosses": [
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"translation": "One day I was driving, this song went on air, and I found myself in tears 🥲 and I didn't know what they were singing.",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "sio"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "hawa-"
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{
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{
"word": "-ao"
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{
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{
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],
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "niitwe"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "nainywe"
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niinywe"
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bo"
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-abo"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-gi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "lyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-alyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nalyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "niryo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "go"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "kyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-akyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nakyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nikyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "byo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-abyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nabyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nibyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-azo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "rwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-arwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "narwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nurwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nuko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "two"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-atwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "natwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nutwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-abwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nabwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nubwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "kwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-akwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nakwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nukwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-aho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "naho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "nuho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "N/A"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-yo)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-amwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-mu)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "numwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-enyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-onyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-e-"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"positive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̩-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ̩-]",
"note": "after /ɡ/ or /k/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n-/",
"note": "after a vowel"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tum",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tum",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tum",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tumbuka",
"lang_code": "tum",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tumbuka entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-n--tum-prefix-P2kj1Gxa",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tumbuka entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 10 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-n--tum-prefix-ITOSVznl",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "unm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Unami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- (“I”) + -t- (masculine personal) + -àpi (“be here”) → ntàpi (“I am here”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I, me, my. (Forms the first person.)"
],
"id": "en-n--unm-prefix-cMLtctYC",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
],
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlk",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "Navajo ni-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ne-"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ne-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan. Cognate with Navajo ni-, Ahtna ne-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlk",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wailaki",
"lang_code": "wlk",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wailaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
],
[
13,
14
]
],
"english": "you burn it",
"text": "kʼenłit (kʼe-n-łit)",
"translation": "you burn it",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a second person singular verbal subject."
],
"id": "en-n--wlk-prefix-HTVIgnOD",
"related": [
{
"word": "sh-"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "oh-"
},
{
"word": "∅-"
},
{
"word": "yi-"
},
{
"word": "chʼi-"
},
{
"word": "ʼ-"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-",
"4": "",
"5": "1st person subject concord",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ǹ- (“1st person subject concord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-",
"4": "",
"5": "1st person subject concord"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ- (“1st person subject concord”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ- (“1st person subject concord”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yao",
"lang_code": "yao",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yao subject concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 1 subject concord, especially before consonants."
],
"id": "en-n--yao-prefix-08e2FVsd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Cognate to prefixes analyzed as object nominalizers, switching nominalized forms from nouns of action to nouns referring to the patient argument. The Caura River form has a rather different scope of use.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks that (person markers on) a derivation from a transitive verb refer to the agent argument of the verb rather than the patient argument; used with verbs adverbialized with -e or nominalized with -dü or -'jüdü."
],
"id": "en-n--mch-prefix-Z0KJJgqY",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"-e#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-dü",
"-dü#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-'jüdü",
"-'jüdü#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋ-]"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ewü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kii-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "amödö",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "nña",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"distant-past",
"past",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reciprocal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived transitive verb as having a third-person agent/subject and patient/object."
],
"id": "en-n--mch-prefix-Kt3lHacS",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived intransitive verb with agent-like or patient-like argument as having a third-person argument/subject."
],
"id": "en-n--mch-prefix-vFG7p3Ow",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋ-]"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *n-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *n-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 simple noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-n--zu-prefix-7~wzYBF4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aql-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algic",
"lang_code": "aql-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/n-",
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{
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{
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}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Algic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"alternative form of *neʔ-"
],
"id": "en-n--aql-pro-prefix-foX4~X-y",
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[
"*neʔ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/neʔ-"
]
],
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"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
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}
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}
{
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"Abenaki lemmas",
"Abenaki prefixes",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
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}
],
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{
"form": "n'",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
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],
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"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
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"I"
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[
"I",
"I"
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],
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],
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"used before consonants"
],
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]
},
{
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],
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[
"I",
"I"
]
],
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"(prefixed to verbs, used before consonants) I (exclusive we)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to verbs",
"used before consonants"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
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"Ahtna lemmas",
"Ahtna prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
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{
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{
"word": "nhw-"
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{
"word": "b-"
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{
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{
"word": "ku-"
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{
"word": "hw-"
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{
"word": "de-"
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{
"word": "hde-"
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{
"word": "cʼe-"
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{
"word": "ko-"
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{
"word": "nił-"
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{
"examples": [
{
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"type": "example"
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "n- + -kʼe (“on”) → nkʼe (“on you”)",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"marks a second person singular object of a postposition"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
{
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"Ahtna entries with incorrect language header",
"Ahtna lemmas",
"Ahtna prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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{
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"pos": "round object"
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"expansion": "Navajo ni- (round object)",
"name": "cog"
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{
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"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "n-",
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{
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{
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
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{
"glosses": [
"A qualifier suffix with a number of meanings:",
"assume a position"
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[
"assume",
"assume"
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[
"position",
"position"
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
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{
"glosses": [
"A qualifier suffix with a number of meanings:",
"flying"
],
"links": [
[
"flying",
"flying"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A qualifier suffix with a number of meanings:",
"following"
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[
"following",
"following"
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
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{
"glosses": [
"A qualifier suffix with a number of meanings:",
"Appears in many verbs with no clear function"
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁én",
"t": "in"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”).",
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{
"form": "ën-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
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"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian prefixes",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"intensive prefix. on, to, at"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ãn-"
}
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"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian prefixes",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"alternative form of ãn-"
],
"links": [
[
"ãn-",
"ãn-#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Bemba lemmas",
"Bemba noun prefixes",
"Bemba prefixes",
"Bemba terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Bemba terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
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"g3": "",
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"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
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{
"args": {
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"cat2": "noun prefixes"
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"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
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"pos": "prefix",
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{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix."
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"tags": [
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{
"glosses": [
"Class 10 noun prefix."
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
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{
"categories": [
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"Bende prefixes",
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"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"3": "I"
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{
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"g3": "",
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
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"2": "prefix",
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"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "bdp",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Class 10 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmb",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*na"
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"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *na",
"name": "inh"
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],
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{
"form": "na-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nmb",
"2": "article"
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"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Big Nambas",
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"pos": "article",
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{
"categories": [
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"Big Nambas entries with incorrect language header",
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"Big Nambas terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Big Nambas terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"The noun article. Added to nouns and verb stems to affirm nominal use. Has an element of definiteness. Also used in derivation."
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Chichewa lemmas",
"Chichewa noun prefixes",
"Chichewa prefixes",
"Chichewa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Chichewa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-"
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"name": "inh+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Class 10 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ne-"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ne-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
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"expansion": "Navajo ni-",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ahtna ne-, Navajo ni-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "tfn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "esh-"
},
{
"word": "chʼe-"
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{
"word": "i-"
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{
"word": "eh-"
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{
"word": "∅-"
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{
"word": "qe-"
},
{
"word": "ye-"
},
{
"word": "kʼe-"
}
],
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"Dena'ina lemmas",
"Dena'ina prefixes",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"text": "n- + chegh (“to cry”) → nchegh (“you are crying”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a second person singular verbal subject; you"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n/"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Digo lemmas",
"Digo noun prefixes",
"Digo prefixes",
"Digo terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Digo terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"5": "Class 9 & 10 noun prefix",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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],
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{
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"cat2": "noun prefixes"
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"name": "head"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ne"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch ne",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ne"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ne, en, from Old Dutch ne, from Proto-Germanic *ne.",
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
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"Dutch lemmas",
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"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"form": "n",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prefixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
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"expansion": "n",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
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],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"glosses": [
"forms intransitive or reflexive verbs from existing verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"form": "n",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prefixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
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"expansion": "n",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n</hiero>"
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],
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"lang_code": "egy",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of m- (noun-forming prefix) before labial consonants"
],
"links": [
[
"m-",
"m-#Egyptian"
]
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"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wailaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Wailaki lemmas",
"Wailaki prefixes",
"Wailaki terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Wailaki terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Wailaki terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
],
[
13,
14
]
],
"english": "you burn it",
"text": "kʼenłit (kʼe-n-łit)",
"translation": "you burn it",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a second person singular verbal subject."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-",
"4": "",
"5": "1st person subject concord",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ǹ- (“1st person subject concord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ǹ-",
"4": "",
"5": "1st person subject concord"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ- (“1st person subject concord”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ǹ- (“1st person subject concord”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yao",
"lang_code": "yao",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yao entries with incorrect language header",
"Yao lemmas",
"Yao prefixes",
"Yao subject concords",
"Yao terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Yao terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 1 subject concord, especially before consonants."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana prefixes",
"Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Cognate to prefixes analyzed as object nominalizers, switching nominalized forms from nouns of action to nouns referring to the patient argument. The Caura River form has a rather different scope of use.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks that (person markers on) a derivation from a transitive verb refer to the agent argument of the verb rather than the patient argument; used with verbs adverbialized with -e or nominalized with -dü or -'jüdü."
],
"links": [
[
"-e",
"-e#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-dü",
"-dü#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-'jüdü",
"-'jüdü#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋ-]"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana prefixes",
"Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ewü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kii-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "amödö",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "nña",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"distant-past",
"past",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reciprocal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived transitive verb as having a third-person agent/subject and patient/object."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a nonderived intransitive verb with agent-like or patient-like argument as having a third-person argument/subject."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋ-]"
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *n-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *n-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "n-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu simple noun prefixes",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 simple noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "n-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for n- meaning in All languages combined (64.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX/X))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting animals and miscellaneous nouns as well as their plurals, and plurals of some [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] nouns",
"path": [
"n-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "n-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kimvita, colloquial",
"path": [
"n-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "n-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kimvita, colloquial",
"path": [
"n-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "n-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ye'kwana]; cleaned text: # With following vowel lengthened if in an unreduced open syllable., style: background:var(--wikt-palette-grey-brown-0,#FFFFFF); font-size:80%; text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"n-"
],
"section": "Ye'kwana",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "n-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.