See cyclo- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From cycle, cyclic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cycl-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cyclo-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cyclo-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cyclorama, cyclometer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Circle, circular."
],
"id": "en-cyclo--en-prefix-73BRuB7O",
"links": [
[
"Circle",
"circle"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "syklo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "cyclo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "zyklo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciklo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "cyklo-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cyclohexane",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cyclic compound."
],
"id": "en-cyclo--en-prefix-yjp3ryMI",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"cyclic",
"cyclic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A cyclic compound."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cyclic compound",
"word": "zyklo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cyclic compound",
"word": "ciclo-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cyclone."
],
"id": "en-cyclo--en-prefix-Oh9O42vD",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"Cyclone",
"cyclone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) Cyclone."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 13 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 10 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 16 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 15 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 12 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 12 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 13 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 17 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 12 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 16 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 13 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 15 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciliary body."
],
"id": "en-cyclo--en-prefix-0tgGDWBS",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"Ciliary body",
"ciliary body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Ciliary body."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌɪ.klə(ʊ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saɪ.kloʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saɪ.klə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-cyclo-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-cyclo-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-cyclo-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-cyclo-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-cyclo-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cyclo-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "cyclo-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyclo-"
],
"id": "en-cyclo--nl-prefix-F6X8jA6s",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"cyclo-",
"cyclo-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) cyclo-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsikloː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cyclo-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Nl-cyclo-.ogg/Nl-cyclo-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Nl-cyclo-.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cyclo-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cyclo-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyclo-"
],
"id": "en-cyclo--fr-prefix-F6X8jA6s",
"links": [
[
"cyclo-",
"cyclo-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/si.klo/"
}
],
"word": "cyclo-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "cyclo-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
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"nl:Hydrocarbon chain prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"cyclo-"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"cyclo-",
"cyclo-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) cyclo-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsikloː/"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Nl-cyclo-.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cyclo-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Hydrocarbon chain prefixes"
],
"etymology_text": "From cycle, cyclic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cycl-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "cyclo-",
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},
{
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"expansion": "cyclo-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cyclorama, cyclometer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Circle, circular."
],
"links": [
[
"Circle",
"circle"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cyclohexane",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cyclic compound."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"cyclic",
"cyclic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A cyclic compound."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"Cyclone."
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"Cyclone",
"cyclone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) Cyclone."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Ciliary body."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"Ciliary body",
"ciliary body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Ciliary body."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌɪ.klə(ʊ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saɪ.kloʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saɪ.klə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-cyclo-.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-cyclo-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-cyclo-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "syklo-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "cyclo-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "zyklo-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciklo-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "ciclo-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "circle",
"word": "cyklo-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cyclic compound",
"word": "zyklo-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cyclic compound",
"word": "ciclo-"
}
],
"word": "cyclo-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cyclo-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cyclo-"
],
"links": [
[
"cyclo-",
"cyclo-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/si.klo/"
}
],
"word": "cyclo-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cyclo- meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.