See iso- on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “identical”",
"word": "hetero-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “identical”",
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{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “equivalent”",
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}
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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},
{
"_dis": "34 23 4 6 14 19",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "27 22 5 5 18 22",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "isoeffect, isointense"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same, identical."
],
"id": "en-iso--en-prefix-APkkHKC5",
"links": [
[
"Same",
"same"
],
[
"identical",
"identical"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "59 19 4 3 1 14",
"sense": "similar",
"word": "homeo-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "59 23 4 3 2 9",
"sense": "identical",
"word": "homo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 23 4 3 2 9",
"sense": "identical",
"word": "syn-"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 23 4 3 2 9",
"sense": "identical",
"word": "sym-"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 23 4 3 2 9",
"sense": "identical",
"word": "ipsi-"
}
],
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"morpheme"
]
},
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "isorhythm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Equal; equivalent."
],
"id": "en-iso--en-prefix-et7p8eZi",
"links": [
[
"Equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "19 55 8 4 3 11",
"sense": "equivalent",
"word": "equi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 55 8 4 3 11",
"sense": "equivalent",
"word": "pari-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
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{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iso-",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "ισο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "isi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "izo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 76 2 2 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
}
]
},
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"langcode": "en",
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "Isomethadone is an isomer of methadone."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Isomer."
],
"id": "en-iso--en-prefix-xvGx1si5",
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[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"Isomer",
"isomer"
]
],
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"(chemistry) Isomer."
],
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"morpheme"
],
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"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
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"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "isohexane"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid) Having a branch on the penultimate carbon atom of a chain."
],
"id": "en-iso--en-prefix-A16Td47O",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aliphatic",
"aliphatic"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) (of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid) Having a branch on the penultimate carbon atom of a chain."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
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"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
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"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"text": "isotherm, isochrone"
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],
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"meteorology"
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[
"geography",
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],
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"morpheme"
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"natural-sciences"
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{
"_dis1": "9 10 10 6 3 62",
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{
"_dis1": "9 10 10 6 3 62",
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{
"_dis1": "9 10 10 6 3 62",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "9 10 10 6 3 62",
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"(mathematics) Isomorphism."
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],
"id": "en-iso--it-prefix-HBwU2ESf",
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"id": "en-iso--pt-prefix-HBwU2ESf",
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "equi-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"id": "en-iso--es-prefix-HBwU2ESf",
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "equi-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “identical”",
"word": "hetero-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “identical”",
"word": "allo-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “equivalent”",
"word": "aniso-"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anteiso-"
},
{
"word": "isohilbert space"
},
{
"word": "isoinner product"
},
{
"word": "isolatitude"
},
{
"word": "isolocal"
},
{
"word": "isomanifold"
},
{
"word": "isosymmetry"
},
{
"word": "isotransformation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"sense": "similar",
"word": "homeo-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "isoeffect, isointense"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same, identical."
],
"links": [
[
"Same",
"same"
],
[
"identical",
"identical"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "isorhythm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Equal; equivalent."
],
"links": [
[
"Equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Isomethadone is an isomer of methadone."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Isomer."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"Isomer",
"isomer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Isomer."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "isohexane"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid) Having a branch on the penultimate carbon atom of a chain."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aliphatic",
"aliphatic"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) (of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid) Having a branch on the penultimate carbon atom of a chain."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geography",
"en:Meteorology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "isotherm, isochrone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms terms for specific kinds of isolines."
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"isoline",
"isoline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology, geography) Forms terms for specific kinds of isolines."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"geography",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"Isomorphism."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"Isomorphism",
"isomorphism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Isomorphism."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɪsoʊ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-iso-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-iso-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-iso-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-iso-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-iso-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "identical",
"word": "homo-"
},
{
"sense": "identical",
"word": "syn-"
},
{
"sense": "identical",
"word": "sym-"
},
{
"sense": "identical",
"word": "ipsi-"
},
{
"sense": "equivalent",
"word": "equi-"
},
{
"sense": "equivalent",
"word": "pari-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iso-",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "ισο-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "isi-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "izo-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "equal",
"word": "iso-"
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish internationalisms",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish prefixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See iso (“big”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "fi-pref"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grand- (of a generation once removed)"
],
"links": [
[
"grand-",
"grand-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiso-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis̠o̞-]"
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish internationalisms",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish prefixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "same"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; ultimately from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "fi-pref"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiso-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis̠o̞-]"
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "isobare"
},
{
"word": "isobutane"
},
{
"word": "isochore"
},
{
"word": "isochrone"
},
{
"word": "isocline"
},
{
"word": "isogamme"
},
{
"word": "isotherme"
},
{
"word": "isooctane"
},
{
"word": "isopycne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "is-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"iso"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prefixes",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪso]"
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Italian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "equi-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴσος",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "iso-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"iso-"
],
"links": [
[
"iso-",
"iso-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "equi-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "iso-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iso- meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.