See ki- on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kibi-",
"word": "Ki-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 9 11 2 4 8 1 1 2 3 2 1 8 7 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 11 3 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 8 10 3 6 7 1 1 1 4 1 1 7 6 4 4 3 3 1 1 3 3 0 0 2 10 4 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard form of Ki- (“kibi-”)"
],
"id": "en-ki--mul-prefix-mul:Q7315478",
"links": [
[
"Ki-",
"Ki-#Translingual:_Q7315478"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mul:Q7315478"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"morpheme",
"nonstandard"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q7315478"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kī-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cho-person marker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sam-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "is-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ish-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "has-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hash-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ho-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "before vowels",
"4": "kil-",
"5": "class N first-person plural",
"head": "kī-"
},
"expansion": "kī- (before vowels kil-, class N first-person plural)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "let us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a hortative verb"
],
"id": "en-ki--cho-prefix-sVaeid8P",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"hortative",
"hortative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-n",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "we don't"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a negative active transitive verb"
],
"id": "en-ki--cho-prefix-i6DbVWlM",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-n",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "we don't"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a negative active intransitive verb"
],
"id": "en-ki--cho-prefix-7p-OKplK",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-n",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From interrogative and relative pronouns of European languages, such as French (qui, que, quoi, quel, quand, comment, combien), Italian (che), Russian (кто, как, какой, куда, когда).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto correlatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "which one, who, which/what (with a noun)",
"translation": "which one, who, which/what (with a noun)",
"word": "kiu"
},
{
"english": "what (without a noun)",
"translation": "what (without a noun)",
"word": "kio"
},
{
"english": "what kind of, what a ...!",
"translation": "what kind of, what a ...!",
"word": "kia"
},
{
"english": "whose",
"translation": "whose",
"word": "kies"
},
{
"english": "how, to what degree",
"translation": "how, to what degree",
"word": "kiel"
},
{
"english": "where",
"translation": "where",
"word": "kie"
},
{
"english": "when",
"translation": "when",
"word": "kiam"
},
{
"english": "how much",
"translation": "how much",
"word": "kiom"
},
{
"english": "why",
"translation": "why",
"word": "kial"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wh-, what (interrogative/relative correlative prefix)"
],
"id": "en-ki--eo-prefix-0orZQD~i",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 9 11 2 4 8 1 1 2 3 2 1 8 7 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 11 3 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 8 10 3 6 7 1 1 1 4 1 1 7 6 4 4 3 3 1 1 3 3 0 0 2 10 4 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what, which (interrogative prefix)"
],
"id": "en-ki--ht-prefix-a4L9wE86",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "megy (“to go”) → kimegy (“to exit, to go out”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment."
],
"id": "en-ki--hu-prefix-5ZqeLJP7",
"links": [
[
"outward",
"outward"
],
[
"fulfillment",
"fulfillment"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → kialussza magát (“to get enough sleep”)"
},
{
"text": "úszik (“to swim”) → kiússza magát (“to have enough swim”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to speak”) → kibeszéli magát (“to say everything that weighs on one’s mind”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"construed with magát and definite conjugation of originally intransitive verbs: to one's heart's content, as much as one wants or needs"
],
"id": "en-ki--hu-prefix-5gmRXnOk",
"links": [
[
"magát",
"magát#Hungarian"
],
[
"to one's heart's content",
"to one's heart's content"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈki]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ki.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg/Hu-ki.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "ja-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "き"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of き"
],
"id": "en-ki--ja-romanization-CRC4FcVH",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"き",
"き#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
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}
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"3": "*kɪ̀-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Kongo",
"lang_code": "kg",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Kongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-ki--kg-prefix-qs7vPVRv",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"class 7 subject concord"
],
"id": "en-ki--kg-prefix--IKmXAqz",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form name of languages"
],
"id": "en-ki--kg-prefix-~GfxttF2",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form name of villages"
],
"id": "en-ki--kg-prefix-Y-2Q3Myu",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
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{
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"2": "pronoun",
"3": "nominative proclitic",
"4": "",
"5": "Lontara spelling",
"6": "ᨀᨗ"
},
"expansion": "ki- (nominative proclitic, Lontara spelling ᨀᨗ)",
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}
],
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"pos": "pron",
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"word": "nakke"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kambe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-kang"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-mang"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ta"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-nu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-i"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "na-"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-na"
}
],
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{
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"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"we (first person plural inclusive)"
],
"id": "en-ki--mak-pron-K2KecgQo",
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"proclitic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar pronouns",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (polite second person singular and plural)"
],
"id": "en-ki--mak-pron-Sx4Sus5X",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"proclitic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ki]"
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
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}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gi-"
}
],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian Old High German",
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
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"alternative form of gi-"
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"links": [
[
"gi-",
"gi-#Old_High_German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bavarian) alternative form of gi-"
],
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
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{
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"expansion": "ki-",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
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{
"english": "Nobody heard it/him/her",
"text": "Te kikak aka",
"translation": "Nobody heard it/him/her"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it, her, him, third-person singular object marker."
],
"id": "en-ki--ppl-prefix-hpiN2eMV",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"him",
"him"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) it, her, him, third-person singular object marker."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nech-"
},
{
"word": "tech-"
},
{
"word": "metz-"
},
{
"word": "metzin-"
},
{
"word": "kin-"
},
{
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun"
],
"word": "yaja"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"personal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣi/",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*kɪ̀-",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*kɪ̀-"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
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"3": "plural",
"4": "vi-",
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},
"expansion": "ki- (plural vi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "a nice thing",
"text": "kitu kizuri",
"translation": "a nice thing",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "a crippled person",
"text": "kilema",
"translation": "a crippled person",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-1RliUE7z",
"links": [
[
"artefact",
"artefact#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“baby”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects",
"diminutive prefix"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-VfJMB6Mf",
"links": [
[
"artefact",
"artefact#English"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
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],
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“childishly”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ki- + -shenzi (“barbarous”) → kishenzi (“like a barbarian”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-9Unw7ZNu",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 14 28 9 9 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + Arabic سَوَاحِل (sawāḥil, “coastal dwellers”) → Kiswahili (“Swahili language”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ki- + Uingereza (“England”) → Kiingereza (“English language”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities",
"forms the name of a language"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-evPOOG4c",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + mapenzi (“love”) → kimapenzi (“romantically”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
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[
31,
33
],
[
43,
45
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[
54,
56
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],
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[
38,
43
],
[
39,
43
],
[
51,
55
],
[
67,
71
]
],
"english": "[…] many years of interaction, commercially, societally, and culturally, between these two countries.",
"ref": "2022, Muungano wa Tanganyika na Zanzibar: Chimbuko, Misingi na Maendeleo, Serikali ya Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…] mwingiliano wa miaka mingi kibiashara, kijamii na kiutamaduni katika nchi hizi mbili.",
"translation": "[…] many years of interaction, commercially, societally, and culturally, between these two countries.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverbial prefix"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-Im6gnZza",
"qualifier": "including its class prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to an entire noun, including its class prefix) adverbial prefix"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to an entire noun"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"morpheme",
"prefix"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + juu (“top, surface”) → kijuujuu (“superficially”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverbial prefix"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-Im6gnZza1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefixed to reduplicated locative word) adverbial prefix"
],
"raw_tags": [
"prefixed to reduplicated locative word"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"morpheme",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg"
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],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-",
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"related": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "yu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "ha-"
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{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hayu-"
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{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-mw-"
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{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-mu-"
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{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-ye"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
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},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hawa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-wa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-o"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "u-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hau-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-u-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hai-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-i-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-yo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hali-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-lo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "ya-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "haya-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-ya-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "haki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-cho"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "vi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "havi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-vi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-vyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hazi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "haku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "pa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hapa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-pa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-po"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "mw-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "ham-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hamw-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "hamu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "-mo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
],
[
14,
16
],
[
31,
33
]
],
"english": "It is like a shallow well where charges a young bull;",
"ref": "18th century, Abdallah bin Ali bin Nasir, Al-Inkishafi, stanza 14:",
"roman": "Ni-kama kisima kisicho ombe, chenye mta-paa mwana wa-ng'ombe,",
"text": "نِكَمَ كِسِمَ كِسِگُ وُمْبِّ ، كِنْيِ مْتَپَاءَ مَانَ وَغُمْبِ",
"translation": "It is like a shallow well where charges a young bull;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
],
[
20,
22
],
[
27,
29
]
],
"english": "[…] and his uncovered head showed us combed hair with a middle part.",
"ref": "1973, Mohammed S. Abdulla, Duniani kuna watu, page 3:",
"text": "[…] na kichwa chake kiwazi kilituonyesha nywele zilizochanwa na kupasuliwa njia katikati.",
"translation": "[…] and his uncovered head showed us combed hair with a middle part.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] subject concord"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-XkY-dUdC",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"verb-initial form of -ki- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord”)"
],
"id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-OdLgxpDz",
"links": [
[
"-ki-",
"-ki-#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-.",
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"form": "ky-",
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}
],
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{
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"cat3": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tooro",
"lang_code": "ttj",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro pronominal concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + -nu (“this, these”) → kinu (“this (class 7)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] pronominal concord"
],
"id": "en-ki--ttj-prefix-8l1OAEJy",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 61 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro subject concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + -kora (“to do”) → kikora (“it (class 7) does”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] subject concord"
],
"id": "en-ki--ttj-prefix-z2dAw4-Z",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 21 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + -ha (“to give”) → kiha (“give it (class 7)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] object concord",
"word": "-ki-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"positive imperative form of -ki- (“it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] object concord”)"
],
"id": "en-ki--ttj-prefix-c14g6b8A",
"links": [
[
"-ki-",
"-ki-#Tooro"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "n-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nanyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nanye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ninyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ninye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "iwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-awe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "o-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "naiwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niiwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "uwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nuwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "itwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-aitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "naitwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niitwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "inywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-anyu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ba-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nainywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niinywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "bo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-abo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ba-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "gwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-agwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "gu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-gu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nagwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nugwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "e-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-gi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "lyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-alyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nalyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niryo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "go"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "kyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-akyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nakyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nikyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "byo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-abyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nabyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nibyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-azo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "rwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-arwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "narwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nurwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nuko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "two"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-atwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "natwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nutwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "bwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-abwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nabwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nubwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "kwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-akwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nakwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nukwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-aho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "naho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nuho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "N/A"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-yo)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-amwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-mu)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "numwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-enyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-onyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-e-"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"positive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ki-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ci-]"
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ho-"
},
"expansion": "Navajo ho-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hup",
"2": "xo-"
},
"expansion": "Hupa xo-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ko-"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ko-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Navajo ho-, hw-, Hupa xo-, and Ahtna ko-, ku-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlk",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wailaki",
"lang_code": "wlk",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wailaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks an areal verbal subject"
],
"id": "en-ki--wlk-prefix-iMtInHSW",
"links": [
[
"areal",
"areal#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sh-"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "n-"
},
{
"word": "oh-"
},
{
"word": "∅-"
},
{
"word": "yi-"
},
{
"word": "chʼi-"
},
{
"word": "ʼ-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlk",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wailaki",
"lang_code": "wlk",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "-siʼ (“head”) + ki- → kisiʼ (“one's head”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks an indefinite possessor or object of a postposition."
],
"id": "en-ki--wlk-prefix-XeybtlRA",
"related": [
{
"word": "shi-"
},
{
"word": "ŋhoh-"
},
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"word": "ʼaa-"
},
{
"word": "kyʼi-"
},
{
"word": "yidi-"
},
{
"word": "ł-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ewü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"first-person",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kii-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "amödö",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "nña",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"distant-past",
"past",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reciprocal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive non-transitive-agent prefix) used for stems that begin with a consonant and have a first vowel i."
],
"id": "en-ki--mch-prefix-jlhENMVJ",
"links": [
[
"k-",
"k-#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive transitive agent prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants."
],
"id": "en-ki--mch-prefix-7BFTHTey",
"links": [
[
"k-",
"k-#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ki-]"
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "ykg",
"roman": "kijuoņ",
"word": "кийуонь"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "ykg",
"roman": "kijuod̦eŋ",
"word": "кийуодьэҥ"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "ykg",
"roman": "kiile",
"word": "киилэ"
},
{
"lang": "Chuvan",
"lang_code": "xcv",
"roman": "kujen",
"word": "куенъ"
},
{
"lang": "Omok",
"lang_code": "omk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "tkit",
"word": "ткитъ"
}
],
"lang": "Unsorted formations",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*kakta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kakta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Uralic *kakta.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yukaghir/ki-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Yukaghir roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-ki--qfa-yuk-pro-root-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kiru",
"word": "着る"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"roman": "ki-",
"word": "着る"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"roman": "chiyui",
"word": "着ゆい"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "ch'un",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"roman": "k'iruri",
"word": "着るり"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "chiyun",
"word": "着ゆん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"roman": "k'iryum",
"word": "着りゅ"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "kirui",
"word": "着るい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"roman": "kïsï",
"word": "着すぃ゚"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"roman": "kïsun",
"word": "着すん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"roman": "tsun",
"word": "着ん"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"word": "*ki-"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/ki-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on, to wear"
],
"id": "en-ki--jpx-pro-noun-SzsUWbhX",
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"roman": "chiyui",
"word": "着ゆい"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "ch'un",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"roman": "k'iruri",
"word": "着るり"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "chiyun",
"word": "着ゆん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"roman": "k'iryum",
"word": "着りゅ"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "kirui",
"word": "着るい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"roman": "kïsï",
"word": "着すぃ゚"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"roman": "kïsun",
"word": "着すん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"roman": "tsun",
"word": "着ん"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*ki-",
"t": "to wear clothes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *ki- (“to wear clothes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *ki- (“to wear clothes”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/ki-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear clothes"
],
"id": "en-ki--jpx-ryu-pro-verb-7Bhvtqxn",
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"clothing",
"textiles",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "kinu"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"Choctaw lemmas",
"Choctaw suffixes",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kī-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cho-person marker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sam-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "is-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ish-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "has-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hash-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ho-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "before vowels",
"4": "kil-",
"5": "class N first-person plural",
"head": "kī-"
},
"expansion": "kī- (before vowels kil-, class N first-person plural)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "let us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a hortative verb"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"hortative",
"hortative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-n",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "we don't"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a negative active transitive verb"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-n",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "we don't"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a negative active intransitive verb"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-n",
"first-person",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "which one, who, which/what (with a noun)",
"translation": "which one, who, which/what (with a noun)",
"word": "kiu"
},
{
"english": "what (without a noun)",
"translation": "what (without a noun)",
"word": "kio"
},
{
"english": "what kind of, what a ...!",
"translation": "what kind of, what a ...!",
"word": "kia"
},
{
"english": "whose",
"translation": "whose",
"word": "kies"
},
{
"english": "how, to what degree",
"translation": "how, to what degree",
"word": "kiel"
},
{
"english": "where",
"translation": "where",
"word": "kie"
},
{
"english": "when",
"translation": "when",
"word": "kiam"
},
{
"english": "how much",
"translation": "how much",
"word": "kiom"
},
{
"english": "why",
"translation": "why",
"word": "kial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From interrogative and relative pronouns of European languages, such as French (qui, que, quoi, quel, quand, comment, combien), Italian (che), Russian (кто, как, какой, куда, когда).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto correlatives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto prefixes",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Russian",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wh-, what (interrogative/relative correlative prefix)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
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"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
"Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Haitian Creole lemmas",
"Haitian Creole prefixes",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"what, which (interrogative prefix)"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "megy (“to go”) → kimegy (“to exit, to go out”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment."
],
"links": [
[
"outward",
"outward"
],
[
"fulfillment",
"fulfillment"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → kialussza magát (“to get enough sleep”)"
},
{
"text": "úszik (“to swim”) → kiússza magát (“to have enough swim”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to speak”) → kibeszéli magát (“to say everything that weighs on one’s mind”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"construed with magát and definite conjugation of originally intransitive verbs: to one's heart's content, as much as one wants or needs"
],
"links": [
[
"magát",
"magát#Hungarian"
],
[
"to one's heart's content",
"to one's heart's content"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈki]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ki.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg/Hu-ki.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg"
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"word": "ki-"
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"Pages with entries"
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"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
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"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "ja-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "き"
}
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"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of き"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"き",
"き#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Kongo terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Kongo terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
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],
"lang": "Kongo",
"lang_code": "kg",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"class 7 prefix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"class 7 subject concord"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to form name of languages"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to form name of villages"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
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"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar pronouns",
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"Pages with entries"
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{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "nominative proclitic",
"4": "",
"5": "Lontara spelling",
"6": "ᨀᨗ"
},
"expansion": "ki- (nominative proclitic, Lontara spelling ᨀᨗ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "nakke"
},
{
"word": "-a'"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "-ku"
},
{
"word": "kambe"
},
{
"word": "-kang"
},
{
"word": "-mang"
},
{
"word": "katte"
},
{
"word": "-ki'"
},
{
"word": "-ta"
},
{
"word": "kau"
},
{
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"word": "nu-"
},
{
"word": "-nu"
},
{
"word": "ia"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "-na"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"we (first person plural inclusive)"
],
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"proclitic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"you (polite second person singular and plural)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"proclitic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ki]"
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
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"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Old High German",
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"pos": "prefix",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gi-"
}
],
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"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with entries"
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[
"gi-",
"gi-#Old_High_German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bavarian) alternative form of gi-"
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"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
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}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
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"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pipil",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "nech-"
},
{
"word": "tech-"
},
{
"word": "metz-"
},
{
"word": "metzin-"
},
{
"word": "kin-"
},
{
"tags": [
"personal",
"pronoun"
],
"word": "yaja"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
"Pipil lemmas",
"Pipil prefixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nobody heard it/him/her",
"text": "Te kikak aka",
"translation": "Nobody heard it/him/her"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it, her, him, third-person singular object marker."
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"him",
"him"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) it, her, him, third-person singular object marker."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"personal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣi/",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kiru",
"word": "着る"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"roman": "ki-",
"word": "着る"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"roman": "chiyui",
"word": "着ゆい"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "ch'un",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"roman": "k'iruri",
"word": "着るり"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "chiyun",
"word": "着ゆん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"roman": "k'iryum",
"word": "着りゅ"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "kirui",
"word": "着るい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"roman": "kïsï",
"word": "着すぃ゚"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"roman": "kïsun",
"word": "着すん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"roman": "tsun",
"word": "着ん"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"word": "*ki-"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/ki-",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Japonic lemmas",
"Proto-Japonic nouns"
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"glosses": [
"to put on, to wear"
],
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"roman": "chiyui",
"word": "着ゆい"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "ch'un",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
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"word": "着るり"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "chiyun",
"word": "着ゆん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"roman": "k'iryum",
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},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "kirui",
"word": "着るい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "kyun",
"word": "着ゅん"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
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"word": "着すぃ゚"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"roman": "kïsun",
"word": "着すん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"roman": "tsun",
"word": "着ん"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
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{
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"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*ki-",
"t": "to wear clothes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *ki- (“to wear clothes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *ki- (“to wear clothes”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
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"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/ki-",
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{
"topics": [
"clothing",
"textiles",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "kinu"
}
],
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"Proto-Ryukyuan verbs"
],
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],
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
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"roman": "kijuoņ",
"word": "кийуонь"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "ykg",
"roman": "kijuod̦eŋ",
"word": "кийуодьэҥ"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "ykg",
"roman": "kiile",
"word": "киилэ"
},
{
"lang": "Chuvan",
"lang_code": "xcv",
"roman": "kujen",
"word": "куенъ"
},
{
"lang": "Omok",
"lang_code": "omk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "tkit",
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],
"lang": "Unsorted formations",
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}
],
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{
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"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*kakta"
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"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kakta",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Uralic *kakta.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"2": "root"
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"expansion": "*ki-",
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],
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"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header",
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"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili diminutive prefixes",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prefixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vi-",
"cat2": "diminutive prefixes"
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"expansion": "ki- (plural vi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "a nice thing",
"text": "kitu kizuri",
"translation": "a nice thing",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "a crippled person",
"text": "kilema",
"translation": "a crippled person",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects"
],
"links": [
[
"artefact",
"artefact#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“baby”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects",
"diminutive prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"artefact",
"artefact#English"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"morpheme",
"prefix"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“childishly”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ki- + -shenzi (“barbarous”) → kishenzi (“like a barbarian”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + Arabic سَوَاحِل (sawāḥil, “coastal dwellers”) → Kiswahili (“Swahili language”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ki- + Uingereza (“England”) → Kiingereza (“English language”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities",
"forms the name of a language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ki- + mapenzi (“love”) → kimapenzi (“romantically”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
33
],
[
43,
45
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[
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"ref": "2022, Muungano wa Tanganyika na Zanzibar: Chimbuko, Misingi na Maendeleo, Serikali ya Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania, →ISBN:",
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},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"intransitive",
"patient-like"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kii-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "amödö",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "öy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ödh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "o-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oy-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ay-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"second-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "nña",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "y-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ch-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "n-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tüwü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"distant-past",
"past",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distant-past",
"past",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kün-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kun-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "küm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"distant-past",
"past",
"patient",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kini-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"distant-past",
"intransitive",
"past",
"patient-like",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "t-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "tu-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "te-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reflexive",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"series-ii-verb-argument"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"patient",
"reciprocal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent-like",
"intransitive",
"patient-like",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "öö-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct-object",
"postpositional",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mch-personal prefixes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mön-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "man-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mon-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möm-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "möni-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"dual",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"object-second-person",
"patient",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "k-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kü-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ku-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"agent",
"object-dual",
"object-exclusive",
"object-first-person",
"patient",
"second-person",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ki-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive non-transitive-agent prefix) used for stems that begin with a consonant and have a first vowel i."
],
"links": [
[
"k-",
"k-#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive transitive agent prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants."
],
"links": [
[
"k-",
"k-#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ki-]"
}
],
"word": "ki-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ki- meaning in All languages combined (55.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class I'",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class II'",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class III'",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class N'",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'initial'",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨀᨗ",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] subject concord",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: verb-initial form of -ki- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord”)",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] pronominal concord",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Tooro",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] subject concord",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Tooro",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: positive imperative form of -ki- (“it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] object concord”)",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Tooro",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ye'kwana]; cleaned text: # With following vowel lengthened if in an unreduced open syllable., style: background:var(--wikt-palette-grey-brown-0,#FFFFFF); font-size:80%; text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ki-"
],
"section": "Ye'kwana",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ki-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.