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{ "forms": [ { "form": "kī-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cho-person marker", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sam-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "is-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ish-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "has-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hash-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ho-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oh-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cho", "2": "suffix", "3": "before vowels", "4": "kil-", "5": "class N first-person plural", "head": "kī-" }, "expansion": "kī- (before vowels kil-, class N first-person plural)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Choctaw", "lang_code": "cho", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "let us" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of a hortative verb" ], "id": "en-ki--cho-prefix-sVaeid8P", "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ], [ "hortative", "hortative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-n", "first-person", "morpheme", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 46 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "we don't" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of a negative active transitive verb" ], "id": "en-ki--cho-prefix-i6DbVWlM", "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-n", "first-person", "morpheme", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 46 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "we don't" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of a negative active intransitive verb" ], "id": "en-ki--cho-prefix-7p-OKplK", "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-n", "first-person", "morpheme", "plural" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "French", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "qui", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "it", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Italian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "che" }, "expansion": "che", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "ru", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Russian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From interrogative and relative pronouns of European languages, such as French (qui, que, quoi, quel, quand, comment, combien), Italian (che), Russian (кто, как, какой, куда, когда).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto correlatives", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "which one, who, which/what (with a noun)", "word": "kiu" }, { "english": "what (without a noun)", "word": "kio" }, { "english": "what kind of, what a ...!", "word": "kia" }, { "english": "whose", "word": "kies" }, { "english": "how, to what degree", "word": "kiel" }, { "english": "where", "word": "kie" }, { "english": "when", "word": "kiam" }, { "english": "how much", "word": "kiom" }, { "english": "why", "word": "kial" } ], "glosses": [ "wh-, what (interrogative/relative correlative prefix)" ], "id": "en-ki--eo-prefix-0orZQD~i", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "what, which (interrogative prefix)" ], "id": "en-ki--ht-prefix-a4L9wE86", "links": [ [ "what", "what" ], [ "which", "which" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "megy (“to go”) → kimegy (“to exit, to go out”)" } ], "glosses": [ "It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment." ], "id": "en-ki--hu-prefix-5ZqeLJP7", "links": [ [ "outward", "outward" ], [ "fulfillment", "fulfillment" ] ], "qualifier": "verbal prefix", "raw_glosses": [ "(verbal prefix) It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → kialussza magát (“to get enough sleep”)" }, { "text": "úszik (“to swim”) → kiússza magát (“to have enough swim”)" }, { "text": "beszél (“to speak”) → kibeszéli magát (“to say everything that weighs on one’s mind”)" } ], "glosses": [ "construed with magát and definite conjugation of originally intransitive verbs: to one's heart's content, as much as one wants or needs" ], "id": "en-ki--hu-prefix-5gmRXnOk", "links": [ [ "magát", "magát#Hungarian" ], [ "to one's heart's content", "to one's heart's content" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈki]" }, { "audio": "Hu-ki.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg/Hu-ki.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mak", "2": "pronoun", "3": "nominative proclitic", "4": "", "5": "Lontara spelling", "6": "ᨀᨗ" }, "expansion": "ki- (nominative proclitic, Lontara spelling ᨀᨗ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Makasar", "lang_code": "mak", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "1st sg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "1st pl excl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nakke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-a'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ku-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "1st pl excl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kambe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-kang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-mang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "1st pl incl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "2nd sg polite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "katte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ki'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "2nd sg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pl familiar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-nu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "3rd sg " }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-i" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "na-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-na" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Makasar pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Makasar terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "we (first person plural inclusive)" ], "id": "en-ki--mak-pron-K2KecgQo", "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ], "tags": [ "nominative", "proclitic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Makasar pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Makasar terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you (polite second person singular and plural)" ], "id": "en-ki--mak-pron-Sx4Sus5X", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "nominative", "proclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ki]" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "gi-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bavarian Old High German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gi-" ], "id": "en-ki--goh-prefix-XPxztJM0", "links": [ [ "gi-", "gi-#Old High German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bavaria) Alternative form of gi-" ], "tags": [ "Bavaria", "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ppl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pipil", "lang_code": "ppl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pipil entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Nobody heard it/him/her", "text": "Te kikak aka" } ], "glosses": [ "it, her, him, third-person singular object marker." ], "id": "en-ki--ppl-prefix-hpiN2eMV", "links": [ [ "it", "it" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "him", "him" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(personal) it, her, him, third-person singular object marker." ], "related": [ { "word": "nech-" }, { "word": "tech-" }, { "word": "metz-" }, { "word": "metzin-" }, { "word": "kin-" }, { "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun" ], "word": "yaja" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "personal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣi/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*kɪ̀-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.", "forms": [ { "form": "vi-", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "prefix", "3": "plural", "4": "vi-", "cat2": "diminutive prefixes" }, "expansion": "ki- (plural vi-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a nice thing", "text": "kitu kizuri", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a crippled person", "text": "kilema", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-1RliUE7z", "links": [ [ "artefact", "artefact#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“baby”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects", "diminutive prefix" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-VfJMB6Mf", "links": [ [ "artefact", "artefact#English" ], [ "diminutive", "diminutive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "morpheme", "prefix" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“childishly”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ki- + -shenzi (“barbarous”) → kishenzi (“like a barbarian”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-9Unw7ZNu", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 14 23 1 1 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + Arabic سَوَاحِل (sawāḥil, “coastal dwellers”) → Kiswahili (“Swahili language”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ki- + Uingereza (“England”) → Kiingereza (“English language”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities", "forms the name of a language" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-evPOOG4c", "links": [ [ "language", "language#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + mapenzi (“love”) → kimapenzi (“romantically”)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "[…] many years of interaction, commercially, societally, and culturally, between these two countries.", "ref": "2022, Muungano wa Tanganyika na Zanzibar: Chimbuko, Misingi na Maendeleo, Serikali ya Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania", "text": "[…] mwingiliano wa miaka mingi kibiashara, kijamii na kiutamaduni katika nchi hizi mbili.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "adverbial prefix" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-Im6gnZza", "qualifier": "including its class prefix", "raw_glosses": [ "(prefixed to an entire noun, including its class prefix) adverbial prefix" ], "raw_tags": [ "prefixed to an entire noun" ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "morpheme", "prefix" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + juu (“top, surface”) → kijuujuu (“superficially”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "adverbial prefix" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-Im6gnZza1", "raw_glosses": [ "(prefixed to reduplicated locative word) adverbial prefix" ], "raw_tags": [ "prefixed to reduplicated locative word" ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "morpheme", "prefix" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0 0", "word": "ch-" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*kɪ́-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "a-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "yu-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "ha-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hayu-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-m-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-mw-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-mu-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-ye" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "wa-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hawa-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-wa-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-o" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "u-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hau-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-u-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "i-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hai-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-i-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-yo" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "li-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hali-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-li-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-lo" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "ya-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "haya-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-ya-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "haki-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-ki-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-cho" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "vi-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "havi-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-vi-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-vyo" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "zi-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hazi-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-zi-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-zo" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "ku-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "haku-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-ku-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-ko" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "pa-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hapa-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-pa-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-po" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "m-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "mw-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "mu-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "ham-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hamw-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "hamu-" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "-mo" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "word": "For a full table including first and second person" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] subject concord" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-XkY-dUdC", "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "verb-initial form of -ki- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord”)" ], "id": "en-ki--sw-prefix-OdLgxpDz", "links": [ [ "-ki-", "-ki-#Swahili" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ttj", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*kɪ́-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ttj", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "pronominal concords", "cat3": "subject concords" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tooro", "lang_code": "ttj", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 31 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Tooro pronominal concords", "parents": [ "Pronominal concords", "Concords", "Prefixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Tooro subject concords", "parents": [ "Subject concords", "Concords", "Prefixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + -nu (“this, these”) → kinu (“this (class 7)”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "[[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] pronominal concord" ], "id": "en-ki--ttj-prefix-8l1OAEJy", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Tooro subject concords", "parents": [ "Subject concords", "Concords", "Prefixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + -kora (“to do”) → kikora (“it (class 7) does”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] subject concord" ], "id": "en-ki--ttj-prefix-z2dAw4-Z", "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 20 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Tooro entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Tooro subject concords", "parents": [ "Subject concords", "Concords", "Prefixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + -ha (“to give”) → kiha (“give it (class 7)”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] object concord", "word": "-ki-" } ], "glosses": [ "positive imperative form of -ki- (“it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] object concord”)" ], "id": "en-ki--ttj-prefix-c14g6b8A", "links": [ [ "-ki-", "-ki-#Tooro" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nyowe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "n-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-n-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nanyowe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nanye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ninyowe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ninye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "iwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-awe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "o-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ku-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "naiwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "niiwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "uwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-e" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "a-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-mu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nawe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nuwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "itwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-aitu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "tu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-tu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "naitwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "niitwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "inywe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-anyu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "mu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ba-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nainywe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "niinywe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "abo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-abo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ba-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nabo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nubo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "gwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-agwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "gu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-gu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nagwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nugwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "yo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ayo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "e-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-gi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nayo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "niyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "lyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-alyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "li-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-li-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nalyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "niryo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "go" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ago" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ga-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ga-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nago" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nugo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "kyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-akyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ki-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nakyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nikyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "byo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-abyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "bi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-bi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nabyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nibyo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "zo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-azo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "zi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-zi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nazo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nizo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "rwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-arwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ru-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ru-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "narwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nurwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ako" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ka-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ka-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nako" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "two" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-atwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "natwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nutwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "bwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-abwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "bu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-bu-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nabwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nubwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "kwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-akwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ku-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nakwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nukwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ho" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-aho" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ha-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-ha-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "naho" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "nuho" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "N/A" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ha-(...-yo)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-amwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "ha-(...-mu)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "numwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-enyini" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-onyini" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "-e-" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "ky-" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "morpheme", "positive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ki-/" }, { "ipa": "[ci-]" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mch-personal prefixes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ewü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "y-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "u-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "w-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "w-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "first-person", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "wi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "wi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "first-person", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "küwü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kii-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "amödö", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "m-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "m-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "mi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "nña", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "y-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "d-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ch-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "i-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "chö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "tüwü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "y-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ch-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tüwü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distant-past", "past", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "distant-past", "past", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distant-past", "past", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distant-past", "past", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kün-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kün-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kun-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kun-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kin-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kin-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ken-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ken-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "küm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "küm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kum-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kum-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kini-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kini-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "t-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "t-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "t-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "tü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "tu-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tu-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tu-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ti-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "ti-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "ti-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "te-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "te-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "te-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "patient", "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reciprocal", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "öö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "patient", "reciprocal", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "öö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "öö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mch-personal prefixes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mön-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "man-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mon-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mön-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "man-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mon-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive non-transitive-agent prefix) used for stems that begin with a consonant and have a first vowel i." ], "id": "en-ki--mch-prefix-jlhENMVJ", "links": [ [ "k-", "k-#Ye'kwana" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive transitive agent prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants." ], "id": "en-ki--mch-prefix-7BFTHTey", "links": [ [ "k-", "k-#Ye'kwana" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ki-]" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Unsorted formations:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ykg", "2": "кийуонь" }, "expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: кийуонь (kijuoņ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Yukaghir: кийуонь (kijuoņ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcv", "2": "куенъ" }, "expansion": "Chuvan: куенъ (kujen)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chuvan: куенъ (kujen)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omk", "2": "ткитъ", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Omok: ткитъ (tkit)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Omok: ткитъ (tkit)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*kakta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kakta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Uralic *kakta.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "qfa-yuk-pro", "2": "root" }, "expansion": "*ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Yukaghir", "lang_code": "qfa-yuk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yukaghir/ki-", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Yukaghir roots", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "two" ], "id": "en-ki--qfa-yuk-pro-root-P8TM~nRY", "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ki-" }
{ "categories": [ "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header", "Choctaw lemmas", "Choctaw suffixes" ], "forms": [ { "form": "kī-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cho-person marker", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sam-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "is-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ish-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "has-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hash-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ho-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oh-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cho", "2": "suffix", "3": "before vowels", "4": "kil-", "5": "class N first-person plural", "head": "kī-" }, "expansion": "kī- (before vowels kil-, class N first-person plural)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Choctaw", "lang_code": "cho", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "let us" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of a hortative verb" ], "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ], [ "hortative", "hortative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-n", "first-person", "morpheme", "plural" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "we don't" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of a negative active transitive verb" ], "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-n", "first-person", "morpheme", "plural" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "we don't" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of a negative active intransitive verb" ], "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-n", "first-person", "morpheme", "plural" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "derived": [ { "english": "which one, who, which/what (with a noun)", "word": "kiu" }, { "english": "what (without a noun)", "word": "kio" }, { "english": "what kind of, what a ...!", "word": "kia" }, { "english": "whose", "word": "kies" }, { "english": "how, to what degree", "word": "kiel" }, { "english": "where", "word": "kie" }, { "english": "when", "word": "kiam" }, { "english": "how much", "word": "kiom" }, { "english": "why", "word": "kial" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "French", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "qui", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "it", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Italian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "che" }, "expansion": "che", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "ru", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Russian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From interrogative and relative pronouns of European languages, such as French (qui, que, quoi, quel, quand, comment, combien), Italian (che), Russian (кто, как, какой, куда, когда).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto correlatives", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto prefixes", "Esperanto terms borrowed from French", "Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian", "Esperanto terms borrowed from Russian", "Esperanto terms derived from French", "Esperanto terms derived from Italian", "Esperanto terms derived from Russian" ], "glosses": [ "wh-, what (interrogative/relative correlative prefix)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole prefixes" ], "glosses": [ "what, which (interrogative prefix)" ], "links": [ [ "what", "what" ], [ "which", "which" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian prefixes", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian terms with audio links" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "megy (“to go”) → kimegy (“to exit, to go out”)" } ], "glosses": [ "It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment." ], "links": [ [ "outward", "outward" ], [ "fulfillment", "fulfillment" ] ], "qualifier": "verbal prefix", "raw_glosses": [ "(verbal prefix) It indicates actions with outward direction or actions aiming fulfillment." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → kialussza magát (“to get enough sleep”)" }, { "text": "úszik (“to swim”) → kiússza magát (“to have enough swim”)" }, { "text": "beszél (“to speak”) → kibeszéli magát (“to say everything that weighs on one’s mind”)" } ], "glosses": [ "construed with magát and definite conjugation of originally intransitive verbs: to one's heart's content, as much as one wants or needs" ], "links": [ [ "magát", "magát#Hungarian" ], [ "to one's heart's content", "to one's heart's content" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈki]" }, { "audio": "Hu-ki.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg/Hu-ki.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Hu-ki.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "categories": [ "Makasar entries with incorrect language header", "Makasar lemmas", "Makasar pronouns", "Makasar terms in nonstandard scripts", "Makasar terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mak", "2": "pronoun", "3": "nominative proclitic", "4": "", "5": "Lontara spelling", "6": "ᨀᨗ" }, "expansion": "ki- (nominative proclitic, Lontara spelling ᨀᨗ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Makasar", "lang_code": "mak", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "1st sg" }, { "word": "1st pl excl" }, { "word": "nakke" }, { "word": "-a'" }, { "word": "ku-" }, { "word": "-ku" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "1st pl excl" }, { "word": "kambe" }, { "word": "-kang" }, { "word": "-mang" }, { "word": "1st pl incl" }, { "word": "2nd sg polite" }, { "word": "katte" }, { "word": "-ki'" }, { "word": "-ta" }, { "word": "2nd sg" }, { "word": "pl familiar" }, { "word": "kau" }, { "word": "-ko" }, { "word": "nu-" }, { "word": "-nu" }, { "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "3rd sg " }, { "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "" }, { "word": "ia" }, { "word": "-i" }, { "word": "na-" }, { "word": "-na" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "we (first person plural inclusive)" ], "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ], "tags": [ "nominative", "proclitic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (polite second person singular and plural)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "nominative", "proclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ki]" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "gi-" } ], "categories": [ "Bavarian Old High German", "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German prefixes" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gi-" ], "links": [ [ "gi-", "gi-#Old High German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bavaria) Alternative form of gi-" ], "tags": [ "Bavaria", "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ppl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pipil", "lang_code": "ppl", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "nech-" }, { "word": "tech-" }, { "word": "metz-" }, { "word": "metzin-" }, { "word": "kin-" }, { "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun" ], "word": "yaja" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pipil entries with incorrect language header", "Pipil lemmas", "Pipil prefixes", "Pipil terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Nobody heard it/him/her", "text": "Te kikak aka" } ], "glosses": [ "it, her, him, third-person singular object marker." ], "links": [ [ "it", "it" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "him", "him" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(personal) it, her, him, third-person singular object marker." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "personal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣi/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Unsorted formations:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ykg", "2": "кийуонь" }, "expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: кийуонь (kijuoņ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Yukaghir: кийуонь (kijuoņ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcv", "2": "куенъ" }, "expansion": "Chuvan: куенъ (kujen)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chuvan: куенъ (kujen)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omk", "2": "ткитъ", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Omok: ткитъ (tkit)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Omok: ткитъ (tkit)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*kakta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kakta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Uralic *kakta.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "qfa-yuk-pro", "2": "root" }, "expansion": "*ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Yukaghir", "lang_code": "qfa-yuk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yukaghir/ki-", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Yukaghir lemmas", "Proto-Yukaghir roots" ], "glosses": [ "two" ], "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ki-" } { "categories": [ "Swahili diminutive prefixes", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili prefixes", "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*kɪ̀-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.", "forms": [ { "form": "vi-", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "prefix", "3": "plural", "4": "vi-", "cat2": "diminutive prefixes" }, "expansion": "ki- (plural vi-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a nice thing", "text": "kitu kizuri", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a crippled person", "text": "kilema", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects" ], "links": [ [ "artefact", "artefact#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swahili terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“baby”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects", "diminutive prefix" ], "links": [ [ "artefact", "artefact#English" ], [ "diminutive", "diminutive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "morpheme", "prefix" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“childishly”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ki- + -shenzi (“barbarous”) → kishenzi (“like a barbarian”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + Arabic سَوَاحِل (sawāḥil, “coastal dwellers”) → Kiswahili (“Swahili language”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ki- + Uingereza (“England”) → Kiingereza (“English language”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities", "forms the name of a language" ], "links": [ [ "language", "language#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swahili terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + mapenzi (“love”) → kimapenzi (“romantically”)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "[…] many years of interaction, commercially, societally, and culturally, between these two countries.", "ref": "2022, Muungano wa Tanganyika na Zanzibar: Chimbuko, Misingi na Maendeleo, Serikali ya Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania", "text": "[…] mwingiliano wa miaka mingi kibiashara, kijamii na kiutamaduni katika nchi hizi mbili.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "adverbial prefix" ], "qualifier": "including its class prefix", "raw_glosses": [ "(prefixed to an entire noun, including its class prefix) adverbial prefix" ], "raw_tags": [ "prefixed to an entire noun" ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "morpheme", "prefix" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + juu (“top, surface”) → kijuujuu (“superficially”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "adverbial prefix" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(prefixed to reduplicated locative word) adverbial prefix" ], "raw_tags": [ "prefixed to reduplicated locative word" ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "morpheme", "prefix" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ch-" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili prefixes", "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*kɪ́-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "a-" }, { "word": "yu-" }, { "word": "ha-" }, { "word": "hayu-" }, { "word": "-m-" }, { "word": "-mw-" }, { "word": "-mu-" }, { "word": "-ye" }, { "word": "wa-" }, { "word": "hawa-" }, { "word": "-wa-" }, { "word": "-o" }, { "word": "u-" }, { "word": "hau-" }, { "word": "-u-" }, { "word": "i-" }, { "word": "hai-" }, { "word": "-i-" }, { "word": "-yo" }, { "word": "li-" }, { "word": "hali-" }, { "word": "-li-" }, { "word": "-lo" }, { "word": "ya-" }, { "word": "haya-" }, { "word": "-ya-" }, { "word": "haki-" }, { "word": "-ki-" }, { "word": "-cho" }, { "word": "vi-" }, { "word": "havi-" }, { "word": "-vi-" }, { "word": "-vyo" }, { "word": "zi-" }, { "word": "hazi-" }, { "word": "-zi-" }, { "word": "-zo" }, { "word": "ku-" }, { "word": "haku-" }, { "word": "-ku-" }, { "word": "-ko" }, { "word": "pa-" }, { "word": "hapa-" }, { "word": "-pa-" }, { "word": "-po" }, { "word": "m-" }, { "word": "mw-" }, { "word": "mu-" }, { "word": "ham-" }, { "word": "hamw-" }, { "word": "hamu-" }, { "word": "-mo" }, { "word": "For a full table including first and second person" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] subject concord" ], "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "verb-initial form of -ki- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord”)" ], "links": [ [ "-ki-", "-ki-#Swahili" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "categories": [ "Tooro entries with incorrect language header", "Tooro lemmas", "Tooro prefixes", "Tooro pronominal concords", "Tooro subject concords", "Tooro terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Tooro terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Tooro terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ttj", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*kɪ́-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ttj", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "pronominal concords", "cat3": "subject concords" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tooro", "lang_code": "ttj", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "nyowe" }, { "word": "nye" }, { "word": "-ange" }, { "word": "n-" }, { "word": "-n-" }, { "word": "nanyowe" }, { "word": "nanye" }, { "word": "ninyowe" }, { "word": "ninye" }, { "word": "iwe" }, { "word": "-awe" }, { "word": "o-" }, { "word": "-ku-" }, { "word": "naiwe" }, { "word": "niiwe" }, { "word": "uwe" }, { "word": "-e" }, { "word": "a-" }, { "word": "-mu-" }, { "word": "nawe" }, { "word": "nuwe" }, { "word": "itwe" }, { "word": "-aitu" }, { "word": "tu-" }, { "word": "-tu-" }, { "word": "naitwe" }, { "word": "niitwe" }, { "word": "inywe" }, { "word": "-anyu" }, { "word": "mu-" }, { "word": "-ba-" }, { "word": "nainywe" }, { "word": "niinywe" }, { "word": "abo" }, { "word": "-abo" }, { "word": "ba-" }, { "word": "nabo" }, { "word": "nubo" }, { "word": "gwo" }, { "word": "-agwo" }, { "word": "gu-" }, { "word": "-gu-" }, { "word": "nagwo" }, { "word": "nugwo" }, { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "-ayo" }, { "word": "e-" }, { "word": "-gi-" }, { "word": "nayo" }, { "word": "niyo" }, { "word": "lyo" }, { "word": "-alyo" }, { "word": "li-" }, { "word": "-li-" }, { "word": "nalyo" }, { "word": "niryo" }, { "word": "go" }, { "word": "-ago" }, { "word": "ga-" }, { "word": "-ga-" }, { "word": "nago" }, { "word": "nugo" }, { "word": "kyo" }, { "word": "-akyo" }, { "word": "-ki-" }, { "word": "nakyo" }, { "word": "nikyo" }, { "word": "byo" }, { "word": "-abyo" }, { "word": "bi-" }, { "word": "-bi-" }, { "word": "nabyo" }, { "word": "nibyo" }, { "word": "zo" }, { "word": "-azo" }, { "word": "zi-" }, { "word": "-zi-" }, { "word": "nazo" }, { "word": "nizo" }, { "word": "rwo" }, { "word": "-arwo" }, { "word": "ru-" }, { "word": "-ru-" }, { "word": "narwo" }, { "word": "nurwo" }, { "word": "ko" }, { "word": "-ako" }, { "word": "ka-" }, { "word": "-ka-" }, { "word": "nako" }, { "word": "nuko" }, { "word": "two" }, { "word": "-atwo" }, { "word": "natwo" }, { "word": "nutwo" }, { "word": "bwo" }, { "word": "-abwo" }, { "word": "bu-" }, { "word": "-bu-" }, { "word": "nabwo" }, { "word": "nubwo" }, { "word": "kwo" }, { "word": "-akwo" }, { "word": "ku-" }, { "word": "nakwo" }, { "word": "nukwo" }, { "word": "ho" }, { "word": "-aho" }, { "word": "ha-" }, { "word": "-ha-" }, { "word": "naho" }, { "word": "nuho" }, { "word": "N/A" }, { "word": "ha-(...-yo)" }, { "word": "-amwo" }, { "word": "ha-(...-mu)" }, { "word": "numwo" }, { "word": "-enyini" }, { "word": "-onyini" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "-e-" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + -nu (“this, these”) → kinu (“this (class 7)”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "[[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] pronominal concord" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + -kora (“to do”) → kikora (“it (class 7) does”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] subject concord" ], "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ki- + -ha (“to give”) → kiha (“give it (class 7)”)", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] object concord", "word": "-ki-" } ], "glosses": [ "positive imperative form of -ki- (“it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_7|class 7]] object concord”)" ], "links": [ [ "-ki-", "-ki-#Tooro" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "morpheme", "positive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ki-/" }, { "ipa": "[ci-]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "ky-" } ], "word": "ki-" } { "categories": [ "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "Ye'kwana lemmas", "Ye'kwana prefixes", "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts", "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mch-personal prefixes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ewü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "y-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "u-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person" ] }, { "form": "w-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "w-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "first-person", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "wi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "wi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "first-person", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "küwü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "intransitive", "patient-like" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kii-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "amödö", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "öd-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "o-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oy-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "od-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ay-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "intransitive", "patient-like", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ad-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "m-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "m-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "mi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "second-person", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "nña", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "y-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "d-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ch-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "i-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "chö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "tüwü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "y-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ch-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "n-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tüwü", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distant-past", "past", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "distant-past", "past", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distant-past", "past", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "distant-past", "past", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kün-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kün-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kun-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kun-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kin-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kin-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ken-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ken-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "küm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "küm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kum-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kum-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "kini-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "distant-past", "past", "patient", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kini-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "distant-past", "intransitive", "past", "patient-like", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "t-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "t-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "t-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "tü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "tu-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tu-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "tu-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "ti-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "ti-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "ti-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "te-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "te-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "te-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "patient", "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "reflexive", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "pronoun", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "reciprocal", "series-ii-verb-argument" ] }, { "form": "öö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "patient", "reciprocal", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "öö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent-like", "intransitive", "patient-like", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "öö-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "direct-object", "postpositional", "reciprocal" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mch-personal prefixes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mön-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "man-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mon-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mön-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "man-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "mon-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möm-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "möni-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "object-second-person", "patient", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "k-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "kü-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ku-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "ki-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "agent", "object-dual", "object-exclusive", "object-first-person", "patient", "second-person", "transitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ki-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive non-transitive-agent prefix) used for stems that begin with a consonant and have a first vowel i." ], "links": [ [ "k-", "k-#Ye'kwana" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Allomorph of k- (first-person-dual-inclusive transitive agent prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants." ], "links": [ [ "k-", "k-#Ye'kwana" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ki-]" } ], "word": "ki-" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.