See kau on Wiktionary
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[
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"hat"
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"hat"
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"expansion": "Malay kayu",
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"2": "map-pro",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Pacific *kayu, from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw (compare Malay kayu), from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
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"expansion": "Tagalog taón",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *taqu (compare with Maori tau \"year\"), from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare with Malay tahun, Tagalog taón both meaning \"year\").",
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"expansion": "kau",
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6
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"english": "autumn, fall",
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8
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[
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11
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"english": "In the time of the chief, Kamehameha.",
"text": "I ke kau i ke aliʻi o Ka-mehameha.",
"translation": "In the time of the chief, Kamehameha.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"period of time, lifetime"
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"id": "en-kau-haw-noun-JhlDEhnE",
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[
"period",
"period"
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[
"time",
"time"
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[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"semester, term"
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"id": "en-kau-haw-noun-1HZVuo6n",
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[
"semester",
"semester"
],
[
"term",
"term"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"session"
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"id": "en-kau-haw-noun-Pzrx7Ou9",
"links": [
[
"session",
"session"
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]
}
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"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
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"word": "kau"
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{
"derived": [
{
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"english": "put on",
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"verb"
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"translation": "put on",
"word": "hoʻokau"
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"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic [Term?]",
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"3": "*taʀuq"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq.",
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"expansion": "kau",
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"2": "transitive"
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"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
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"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to hang to dry",
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"verb"
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"translation": "to hang to dry",
"word": "kaulaʻi"
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"glosses": [
"to place, to put"
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"id": "en-kau-haw-verb-1~dqrXgr",
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"place"
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[
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"tags": [
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"settle"
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[
"perch",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"to enact, to impose, to levy (a tax)"
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"id": "en-kau-haw-verb-lbHcY-fa",
"links": [
[
"enact",
"enact"
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[
"impose",
"impose"
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[
"levy",
"levy"
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to board, to mount"
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"id": "en-kau-haw-verb-WZnWfgcz",
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
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[
"mount",
"mount"
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise"
],
"id": "en-kau-haw-verb-WYgYmjaq",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the moon) to rise"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the moon"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to set"
],
"id": "en-kau-haw-verb-9wwAd2r4",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the sun) to set"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hang up"
],
"id": "en-kau-haw-verb-IOp4Y8FK",
"links": [
[
"hang up",
"hang up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
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],
"word": "kau"
}
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"3": "*tau",
"t": "song"
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"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”)",
"name": "inh"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "lamentation",
"translation": "lamentation",
"word": "kanikau"
},
{
"english": "reduplicated form",
"translation": "reduplicated form",
"word": "kaukau"
}
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"glosses": [
"sacred chant"
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"id": "en-kau-haw-noun-xftGBUwu",
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[
"sacred",
"sacred"
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[
"chant",
"chant"
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"tags": [
"transitive"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
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"word": "kau"
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"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”)",
"name": "inh"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”).",
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"2": "verb"
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"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chanting",
"translation": "chanting",
"word": "kauna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chant"
],
"id": "en-kau-haw-verb-a3bPygB~",
"links": [
[
"chant",
"chant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to chant"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"交",
"溝",
"勾",
"郊",
"鉤",
"蛟",
"高"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-kau-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kau",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kau"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay kau",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kau, from Proto-Malayic *kau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kau"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kau"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours"
],
"id": "en-kau-id-pron-nE6BCz0P",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"yours",
"yours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Muslim community"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "anta"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Muslim community"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "antum"
},
{
"english": "East Java",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"translation": "East Java",
"word": "coen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Betawi ethnic group"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "ente"
},
{
"tags": [
"intimate"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"word": "ko"
},
{
"english": "Java",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translation": "Java",
"word": "kowe"
},
{
"word": "kon"
},
{
"english": "East Java",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"translation": "East Java",
"word": "koen"
},
{
"word": "lu"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "loe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Betawi ethnic group"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "elu"
},
{
"word": "mika"
},
{
"english": "Eastern Sumatra",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translation": "Eastern Sumatra",
"word": "mike"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkau̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko/",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko]",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "かう"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of かう"
],
"id": "en-kau-ja-romanization-ELkCAMxb",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"かう",
"かう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"u"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"id": "en-kau-pam-noun-cLGNW9rY",
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈu]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kapingamarangi",
"lang_code": "kpg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapingamarangi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"id": "en-kau-kpg-verb-cne7kYg8",
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kau (Lontara spelling ᨀᨕᨘ)",
"name": "mak-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"u"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (familiar second person)"
],
"id": "en-kau-mak-pron-9tZ0kHvI",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nakke"
},
{
"word": "-a'"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "-ku"
},
{
"word": "kambe"
},
{
"word": "-kang"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"word": "-mang"
},
{
"word": "katte"
},
{
"word": "-ki'"
},
{
"word": "-ta"
},
{
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"word": "nu-"
},
{
"word": "-nu"
},
{
"word": "ia"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "-na"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of engkau, from Proto-Malayic *kau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاو"
},
"expansion": "kau (Jawi spelling کاو)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, your"
],
"id": "en-kau-ms-pron-Y0oCtluh",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "saya"
},
{
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "كوـ -ku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "ـكو hamba"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "همبا daku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "داکو"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"word": "beta"
},
{
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"word": "کامو"
},
{
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "كاوـ kau"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "كاو awak"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "اوق anda"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "اندا awda"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "اءودا -mu"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "ـمو dikau"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "ديکاو"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "anda semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "اندا سموا awak semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ـڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kau̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-kau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ms-MY-kau.ogg/Ms-MY-kau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ms-MY-kau.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mangarevan",
"lang_code": "mrv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mangarevan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"id": "en-kau-mrv-verb-cne7kYg8",
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "handle; stem",
"translation": "handle; stem",
"word": "kakau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bottom firestick",
"translation": "bottom firestick",
"word": "kaunoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "trestle",
"translation": "trestle",
"word": "kaupae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "platform",
"translation": "platform",
"word": "kaupapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "branch",
"translation": "branch",
"word": "kaupeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "buttress",
"translation": "buttress",
"word": "kaurapa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻau"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay kayu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau (compare with Hawaiian ʻau), from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw (compare with Malay kayu), from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rākau",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "rākau"
},
"expansion": "kau (used in the form rākau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 44 9 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mi",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "mi:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree; wood"
],
"id": "en-kau-mi-verb-gHmGH08d",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"id": "en-kau-mi-verb-j1PdkUzt",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐʉ]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the butterfly stroke",
"translation": "the butterfly stroke",
"word": "kau aihe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the breaststroke",
"translation": "the breaststroke",
"word": "kau āpuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the backstroke",
"translation": "the backstroke",
"word": "kau kiore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the sidestroke",
"translation": "the sidestroke",
"word": "kau tāhoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "freestyle swimming; to swim freestyle",
"translation": "freestyle swimming; to swim freestyle",
"word": "kau tāwhai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the backstroke; to swim backstroke",
"translation": "the backstroke; to swim backstroke",
"word": "kau tīraha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ford",
"translation": "ford",
"word": "kauanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to make something to swim",
"translation": "to make something to swim",
"word": "whakakau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau₂ from Proto-Oceanic *kaRu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kauhoe-tia",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "kauhoe-tia"
},
"expansion": "kau (used in the form kauhoe-tia)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaukau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 72 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mi",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "mi:Swimming",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"id": "en-kau-mi-verb-cne7kYg8",
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kakau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wade"
],
"id": "en-kau-mi-verb-oGUoINNB",
"links": [
[
"wade",
"wade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐʉ]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mi",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "mi:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beef; cow meat",
"translation": "beef; cow meat",
"word": "kiko kau"
},
{
"english": "cowhide, cow leather",
"translation": "cowhide, cow leather",
"word": "kirikau"
},
{
"english": "a heifer",
"translation": "a heifer",
"word": "kūao kau uha"
},
{
"english": "a milking machine",
"translation": "a milking machine",
"word": "mīhini kutētē kau"
},
{
"english": "a milking machine",
"translation": "a milking machine",
"word": "mīhini miraka kau"
},
{
"english": "beef; cow meat",
"translation": "beef; cow meat",
"word": "mīti kau"
},
{
"english": "a dairy farm",
"translation": "a dairy farm",
"word": "whāma kau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cow"
],
"id": "en-kau-mi-noun-o88nh9cL",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐʉ]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kauin",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "construct form",
"4": "kauin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kau (construct form kauin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "construct form",
"3": "kauin"
},
"expansion": "kau (construct form kauin)",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mh",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "mh:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mh",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "mh:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"id": "en-kau-mh-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"id": "en-kau-mh-noun-qkFcToiQ",
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑːu]",
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ wu]",
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kæɰwiw/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pih",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pih",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
"lang_code": "pih",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitcairn-Norfolk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pih",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "pih:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"id": "en-kau-pih-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻau"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "kau"
},
"expansion": "Maori kau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau. Cognates include Hawaiian ʻau and Maori kau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"u"
]
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"id": "en-kau-rap-verb-cne7kYg8",
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swim"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "U"
},
"expansion": "English U",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kayo but the last syllable replaced with homophonous English U. See also un for iyon, and ngaun for ngayon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜌᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "kayo"
},
"expansion": "kau (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌᜓ)",
"name": "tl-pron"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "text messaging",
"3": "Internet slang"
},
"expansion": "(text messaging, Internet slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“you (plural or sometimes polite singular form)”)",
"word": "kayo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of kayo (“you (plural or sometimes polite singular form)”)"
],
"id": "en-kau-tl-pron-B2KkEWyP",
"links": [
[
"kayo",
"kayo#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tpi",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "tpi:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"id": "en-kau-tpi-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuamotuan",
"lang_code": "pmt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuamotuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"id": "en-kau-pmt-verb-cne7kYg8",
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolio",
"lang_code": "wlo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wolio entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "wlo",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "wlo:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-kau-wlo-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kendayan",
"lang_code": "knx",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "*kau sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/kau",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, your sg"
],
"id": "en-kau-poz-mly-pro-pron-dEPIca~Y",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aku"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kita(ʔ)*kami"
},
{
"word": "kau"
},
{
"word": "kamu(ʔ)"
},
{
"word": "ia"
},
{
"word": "sida(ʔ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"word": "ʻau"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"lang_code": "rar",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitian",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "ʻau"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pep-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "ʻau"
},
{
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"word": "kau"
}
],
"lang": "Western Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pnp-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "akau"
},
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"word": "kau"
}
],
"lang": "Tongic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *kayu, from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/kau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood; tree"
],
"id": "en-kau-poz-pol-pro-noun-JGJEaOwP",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aji",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ajië",
"lang_code": "aji",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ajië adjectives",
"Ajië entries with incorrect language header",
"Ajië lemmas",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"big"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kau]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian noun forms",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ka:",
"definite nominative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"ka",
"ka#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ka:",
"indefinite dative/ablative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"ka",
"ka#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaù",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kaù"
},
"expansion": "kaù",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dibabawon Manobo",
"lang_code": "mbd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dibabawon Manobo entries with incorrect language header",
"Dibabawon Manobo lemmas",
"Dibabawon Manobo nouns",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hat"
],
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more kau",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most kau",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kau (comparative more kau, superlative most kau)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gau"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English colloquialisms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Singapore English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gau."
],
"links": [
[
"gau",
"gau#Etymology 2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Singapore, colloquial) Alternative form of gau."
],
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"Fijian lemmas",
"Fijian nouns",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fj:Plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay kayu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Pacific *kayu, from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw (compare Malay kayu), from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kauen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of kauen"
],
"links": [
[
"kauen",
"kauen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-kau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/De-kau.ogg/De-kau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/De-kau.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haw:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*taqu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *taqu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tau"
},
"expansion": "Maori tau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*taqun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tahun"
},
"expansion": "Malay tahun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "taón"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog taón",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *taqu (compare with Maori tau \"year\"), from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare with Malay tahun, Tagalog taón both meaning \"year\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "summer",
"text": "kau wela",
"translation": "summer",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "winter",
"text": "kau anu",
"translation": "winter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "spring",
"text": "kau o makalapua",
"translation": "spring",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "autumn, fall",
"text": "ke kau o hāʻule lau",
"translation": "autumn, fall",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "In the time of the chief, Kamehameha.",
"text": "I ke kau i ke aliʻi o Ka-mehameha.",
"translation": "In the time of the chief, Kamehameha.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"period of time, lifetime"
],
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semester, term"
],
"links": [
[
"semester",
"semester"
],
[
"term",
"term"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"session"
],
"links": [
[
"session",
"session"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian transitive verbs",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haw:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "put on",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "put on",
"word": "hoʻokau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*taʀuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to hang to dry",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "to hang to dry",
"word": "kaulaʻi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to place, to put"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to settle, to perch"
],
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to enact, to impose, to levy (a tax)"
],
"links": [
[
"enact",
"enact"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"levy",
"levy"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to board, to mount"
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"mount",
"mount"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the moon) to rise"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the moon"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to set"
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the sun) to set"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hang up"
],
"links": [
[
"hang up",
"hang up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haw:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "lamentation",
"translation": "lamentation",
"word": "kanikau"
},
{
"english": "reduplicated form",
"translation": "reduplicated form",
"word": "kaukau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tau",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sacred chant"
],
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"chant",
"chant"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haw:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chanting",
"translation": "chanting",
"word": "kauna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tau",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau (“song”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to chant"
],
"links": [
[
"chant",
"chant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to chant"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"交",
"溝",
"勾",
"郊",
"鉤",
"蛟",
"高"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kau",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kau"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay kau",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kau, from Proto-Malayic *kau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kau"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kau"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian poetic terms",
"Indonesian pronouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/au̯",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/au̯/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"yours",
"yours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkau̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko/",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko]",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Muslim community"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "anta"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Muslim community"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "antum"
},
{
"english": "East Java",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"translation": "East Java",
"word": "coen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Betawi ethnic group"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "ente"
},
{
"tags": [
"intimate"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"word": "ko"
},
{
"english": "Java",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translation": "Java",
"word": "kowe"
},
{
"word": "kon"
},
{
"english": "East Java",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"translation": "East Java",
"word": "koen"
},
{
"word": "lu"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "loe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"used by Betawi ethnic group"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"mainly"
],
"word": "elu"
},
{
"word": "mika"
},
{
"english": "Eastern Sumatra",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translation": "Eastern Sumatra",
"word": "mike"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "かう"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of かう"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"かう",
"かう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"u"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kəˈu]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kapingamarangi",
"lang_code": "kpg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapingamarangi entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapingamarangi lemmas",
"Kapingamarangi terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Kapingamarangi terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Kapingamarangi verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kau (Lontara spelling ᨀᨕᨘ)",
"name": "mak-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"u"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "nakke"
},
{
"word": "-a'"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "-ku"
},
{
"word": "kambe"
},
{
"word": "-kang"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"word": "-mang"
},
{
"word": "katte"
},
{
"word": "-ki'"
},
{
"word": "-ta"
},
{
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"word": "nu-"
},
{
"word": "-nu"
},
{
"word": "ia"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "-na"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar pronouns",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"you (familiar second person)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of engkau, from Proto-Malayic *kau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاو"
},
"expansion": "kau (Jawi spelling کاو)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "saya"
},
{
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "كوـ -ku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "ـكو hamba"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "همبا daku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/towards God",
"word": "داکو"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"word": "beta"
},
{
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"word": "کامو"
},
{
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "كاوـ kau"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "كاو awak"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "اوق anda"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "اندا awda"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "اءودا -mu"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "ـمو dikau"
},
{
"english": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"formal",
"informal",
"poetic",
"possessive"
],
"translation": "informal/poetic/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"word": "ديکاو"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "anda semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "اندا سموا awak semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ـڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/au̯",
"Rhymes:Malay/kau̯"
],
"glosses": [
"you, your"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kau̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-kau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ms-MY-kau.ogg/Ms-MY-kau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ms-MY-kau.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mangarevan",
"lang_code": "mrv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mangarevan entries with incorrect language header",
"Mangarevan lemmas",
"Mangarevan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Mangarevan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Mangarevan verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms borrowed from English",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Cattle",
"mi:Swimming",
"mi:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "handle; stem",
"translation": "handle; stem",
"word": "kakau"
},
{
"english": "bottom firestick",
"translation": "bottom firestick",
"word": "kaunoti"
},
{
"english": "trestle",
"translation": "trestle",
"word": "kaupae"
},
{
"english": "platform",
"translation": "platform",
"word": "kaupapa"
},
{
"english": "branch",
"translation": "branch",
"word": "kaupeka"
},
{
"english": "buttress",
"translation": "buttress",
"word": "kaurapa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻau"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay kayu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau (compare with Hawaiian ʻau), from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw (compare with Malay kayu), from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rākau",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "rākau"
},
"expansion": "kau (used in the form rākau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree; wood"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐʉ]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms borrowed from English",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Cattle",
"mi:Swimming",
"mi:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the butterfly stroke",
"translation": "the butterfly stroke",
"word": "kau aihe"
},
{
"english": "the breaststroke",
"translation": "the breaststroke",
"word": "kau āpuru"
},
{
"english": "the backstroke",
"translation": "the backstroke",
"word": "kau kiore"
},
{
"english": "the sidestroke",
"translation": "the sidestroke",
"word": "kau tāhoe"
},
{
"english": "freestyle swimming; to swim freestyle",
"translation": "freestyle swimming; to swim freestyle",
"word": "kau tāwhai"
},
{
"english": "the backstroke; to swim backstroke",
"translation": "the backstroke; to swim backstroke",
"word": "kau tīraha"
},
{
"english": "ford",
"translation": "ford",
"word": "kauanga"
},
{
"english": "to make something to swim",
"translation": "to make something to swim",
"word": "whakakau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau₂ from Proto-Oceanic *kaRu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kauhoe-tia",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "kauhoe-tia"
},
"expansion": "kau (used in the form kauhoe-tia)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kaukau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kakau"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wade"
],
"links": [
[
"wade",
"wade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐʉ]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms borrowed from English",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Cattle",
"mi:Swimming",
"mi:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beef; cow meat",
"translation": "beef; cow meat",
"word": "kiko kau"
},
{
"english": "cowhide, cow leather",
"translation": "cowhide, cow leather",
"word": "kirikau"
},
{
"english": "a heifer",
"translation": "a heifer",
"word": "kūao kau uha"
},
{
"english": "a milking machine",
"translation": "a milking machine",
"word": "mīhini kutētē kau"
},
{
"english": "a milking machine",
"translation": "a milking machine",
"word": "mīhini miraka kau"
},
{
"english": "beef; cow meat",
"translation": "beef; cow meat",
"word": "mīti kau"
},
{
"english": "a dairy farm",
"translation": "a dairy farm",
"word": "whāma kau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐʉ]"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"Marshallese lemmas",
"Marshallese nouns",
"Marshallese terms borrowed from English",
"Marshallese terms derived from English",
"Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mh:Cattle",
"mh:Meats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kauin",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "construct form",
"4": "kauin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kau (construct form kauin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "construct form",
"3": "kauin"
},
"expansion": "kau (construct form kauin)",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑːu]",
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ wu]",
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kæɰwiw/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pih",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pih",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
"lang_code": "pih",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pitcairn-Norfolk entries with incorrect language header",
"Pitcairn-Norfolk lemmas",
"Pitcairn-Norfolk nouns",
"Pitcairn-Norfolk terms derived from English",
"Pitcairn-Norfolk terms inherited from English",
"pih:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kendayan",
"lang_code": "knx",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "dikau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kaSu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "*kau sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/kau",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "aku"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kita(ʔ)*kami"
},
{
"word": "kau"
},
{
"word": "kamu(ʔ)"
},
{
"word": "ia"
},
{
"word": "sida(ʔ)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayic lemmas",
"Proto-Malayic pronouns",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"you, your sg"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"word": "ʻau"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"lang_code": "rar",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitian",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "ʻau"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pep-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "ʻau"
},
{
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"word": "kau"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"word": "kau"
}
],
"lang": "Western Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pnp-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "akau"
},
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"word": "kau"
}
],
"lang": "Tongic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *kayu, from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/kau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
],
"glosses": [
"wood; tree"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻau"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "kau"
},
"expansion": "Maori kau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau. Cognates include Hawaiian ʻau and Maori kau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"u"
]
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"Rapa Nui intransitive verbs",
"Rapa Nui lemmas",
"Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Rapa Nui verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swim"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "U"
},
"expansion": "English U",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kayo but the last syllable replaced with homophonous English U. See also un for iyon, and ngaun for ngayon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜌᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "kayo"
},
"expansion": "kau (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌᜓ)",
"name": "tl-pron"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "text messaging",
"3": "Internet slang"
},
"expansion": "(text messaging, Internet slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“you (plural or sometimes polite singular form)”)",
"word": "kayo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog abbreviations",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog internet slang",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog pronouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"Tagalog text messaging slang"
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of kayo (“you (plural or sometimes polite singular form)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kayo",
"kayo#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin terms inherited from English",
"tpi:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en:Kanuri"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of English Kanuri",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Kanuri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Kanuri terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual abbreviations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kanuri."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kanuri."
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kaRu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kaRu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuamotuan",
"lang_code": "pmt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tuamotuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuamotuan lemmas",
"Tuamotuan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tuamotuan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tuamotuan verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolio",
"lang_code": "wlo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wolio entries with incorrect language header",
"Wolio lemmas",
"Wolio nouns",
"Wolio terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Wolio terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Wolio terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Wolio terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"wlo:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kau/"
}
],
"word": "kau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kau meaning in All languages combined (44.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨀᨕᨘ",
"path": [
"kau"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kau",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.