"kau" meaning in Hawaiian

See kau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkau̯/, [ˈkɐw], [ˈkɔw]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *taqu (compare with Maori tau "year"), from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare with Malay tahun, Tagalog taón both meaning "year"). Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*taqu}} Proto-Polynesian *taqu, {{cog|mi|tau}} Maori tau, {{inh|haw|poz-oce-pro}} Proto-Oceanic [Term?], {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*taqun}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun, {{cog|ms|tahun}} Malay tahun, {{cog|tl|taón}} Tagalog taón Head templates: {{head|haw|noun|head=}} kau, {{haw-noun}} kau
  1. season
    Sense id: en-kau-haw-noun-j44k9lxX
  2. period of time, lifetime Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-kau-haw-noun-JhlDEhnE Disambiguation of Time: 0 84 16 0 Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 1 95 1 3 Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 92 2 5
  3. semester, term
    Sense id: en-kau-haw-noun-1HZVuo6n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈkau̯/, [ˈkɐw], [ˈkɔw]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*tau}} Proto-Polynesian *tau, {{inh|haw|poz-oce-pro}} Proto-Oceanic [Term?], {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*taʀuq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq Head templates: {{head|haw|verbs|cat2=|head=}} kau, {{haw-verb}} kau
  1. to settle
    Sense id: en-kau-haw-verb-yWuHcWTe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for kau meaning in Hawaiian (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*taqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *taqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tau"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tahun"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tahun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "taón"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog taón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *taqu (compare with Maori tau \"year\"), from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare with Malay tahun, Tagalog taón both meaning \"year\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "haw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "text": "kau wela",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "text": "kau anu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "text": "kau o makalapua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn, fall",
          "text": "ke kau o hāʻule lau",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "season"
      ],
      "id": "en-kau-haw-noun-j44k9lxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 95 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 92 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 84 16 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "haw",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "haw:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the time of the chief, Kamehameha.",
          "text": "I ke kau i ke aliʻi o Ka-mehameha.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period of time, lifetime"
      ],
      "id": "en-kau-haw-noun-JhlDEhnE",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "lifetime",
          "lifetime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semester, term"
      ],
      "id": "en-kau-haw-noun-1HZVuo6n",
      "links": [
        [
          "semester",
          "semester"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kau"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*tau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taʀuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "haw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to settle"
      ],
      "id": "en-kau-haw-verb-yWuHcWTe",
      "links": [
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "haw:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*taqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *taqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tau"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tahun"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tahun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "taón"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog taón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *taqu (compare with Maori tau \"year\"), from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare with Malay tahun, Tagalog taón both meaning \"year\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "haw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "text": "kau wela",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "text": "kau anu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "text": "kau o makalapua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn, fall",
          "text": "ke kau o hāʻule lau",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "season"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the time of the chief, Kamehameha.",
          "text": "I ke kau i ke aliʻi o Ka-mehameha.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period of time, lifetime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "lifetime",
          "lifetime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semester, term"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semester",
          "semester"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "haw:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*tau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taʀuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kau",
      "name": "haw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to settle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɐw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.