See lu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lu meaning in All languages combined (58.8kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-1", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Luba-Katanga." ], "id": "en-lu-mul-symbol-idSvkuWZ", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Luba-Katanga." ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lu (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "card game", "word": "loo" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 25 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of loo (“card game”)." ], "id": "en-lu-en-noun-FQEvASfu", "links": [ [ "loo", "loo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lued", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lued", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu (third-person singular simple present lus, present participle luing, simple past and past participle lued)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "beat at card game", "word": "loo" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 25 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of loo (“beat at card game”)." ], "id": "en-lu-en-verb-AmAtq-sp", "links": [ [ "loo", "loo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zh", "3": "路", "4": "", "5": "route" }, "expansion": "Chinese 路 (lù, “route”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A romanization of Chinese 路 (lù, “route”)", "forms": [ { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "lu (usually uncountable, plural lus)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 25 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of route or circuit: an administrative division of imperial China." ], "id": "en-lu-en-noun-zTvUu8UJ", "links": [ [ "route", "route#English" ], [ "circuit", "circuit" ], [ "administrative", "administrative" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "imperial", "imperial" ], [ "China", "China" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Synonym of route or circuit: an administrative division of imperial China." ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "an administrative division of imperial China", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "route or circuit" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nfl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aiwoo", "lang_code": "nfl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aiwoo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "life" ], "id": "en-lu-nfl-noun-Y71wZe8e", "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille" }, "expansion": "ille", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lo" }, "expansion": "Spanish lo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, accusative of ille. Compare Spanish lo.", "forms": [ { "form": "lu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "lo", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "pronoun", "head": "lu, la <abbr title=\"feminine gender\">f</abbr>, lo <abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr>" }, "expansion": "lu, la f, lo n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person singular direct object; him, it" ], "id": "en-lu-ast-pron-RtXyz~6h", "links": [ [ "him", "him" ], [ "it", "it" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luaren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "luaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "luan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "luko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "luraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "luetaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "lutarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lurantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lurako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lutik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "lu inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pussy, vagina" ], "id": "en-lu-eu-noun-NOVOwaE5", "links": [ [ "pussy", "pussy" ], [ "vagina", "vagina" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "[lu]" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bew", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "tr": "lú" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "from Hokkien 汝 (lú).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bew", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lu" ], "lang": "Betawi", "lang_code": "bew", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 17 15 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Betawi pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you (personal pronoun)" ], "id": "en-lu-bew-pron-D19NGiS7", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (direct object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-lu-bew-pron-D41KVBeG", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (object of a preposition)" ], "id": "en-lu-bew-pron-SfBFT-oV", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 15 11 51 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Betawi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you (indirect object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-lu-bew-pron-wVb-Bxvb", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "your (belonging to me)" ], "id": "en-lu-bew-pron-RiGL5zBV", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luh/" }, { "ipa": "/əˈluh/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q33014 (bew)-Bangrapip-lu.wav", "audio-ipa": "/lu/", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q33014 (bew)-Bangrapip-elu.wav", "audio-ipa": "/əˈlu/", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "énté" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "extended form", "word": "elu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "extended form", "word": "eluh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "luh" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "ille", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin ille (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "olle", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Old Latin olle (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lo", "3": "", "4": "him" }, "expansion": "Italian lo (“him”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "il", "3": "", "4": "the" }, "expansion": "il (“the”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "le", "3": "", "4": "the, him" }, "expansion": "French le (“the, him”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ille (“that”), from Old Latin olle (“that”). Cognates include Italian lo (“him”), il (“the”) and French le (“the, him”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "article" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "u" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of u." ], "id": "en-lu-co-article-ThIZ0aEc", "links": [ [ "u", "u#Corsican" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "ille", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin ille (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "olle", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Old Latin olle (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lo", "3": "", "4": "him" }, "expansion": "Italian lo (“him”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "il", "3": "", "4": "the" }, "expansion": "il (“the”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "le", "3": "", "4": "the, him" }, "expansion": "French le (“the, him”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ille (“that”), from Old Latin olle (“that”). Cognates include Italian lo (“him”), il (“the”) and French le (“the, him”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "u" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of u." ], "id": "en-lu-co-pron-ThIZ0aEc", "links": [ [ "u", "u#Corsican" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lue" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of lue" ], "id": "en-lu-da-verb-9I4f0dLC", "links": [ [ "lue", "lue#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "lue", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lues", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu (feminine lue, masculine plural lus, feminine plural lues)", "name": "fr-past participle" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lire" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of lire" ], "id": "en-lu-fr-verb-nN4OKRWS", "links": [ [ "lire", "lire#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ly/" }, { "homophone": "lue" }, { "homophone": "lues" }, { "homophone": "lus" }, { "homophone": "lut" }, { "homophone": "lût" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-lu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lo" }, "expansion": "Italian lo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum. Compare Italian lo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pronoun", "3": "third person masculine direct object" }, "expansion": "lu (third person masculine direct object)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "him" ], "id": "en-lu-fur-pron-Wnz0rBOA", "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "lui" }, { "word": "i" } ], "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "lû", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ideophone", "head": "lû", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lû", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ideophone", "2": "lû" }, "expansion": "lû", "name": "ha-pos" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa ideophones", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "swinging motion" ], "id": "en-lu-ha-noun-L8jO-Kdi", "links": [ [ "swing", "swing" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "ideophone" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lûː/" }, { "ipa": "[lûː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "ilu", "gloss": "he, him" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from ilu (“he, him”)", "name": "back-form" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "elu", "gloss": "she, her" }, "expansion": "elu (“she, her”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "olu", "gloss": "it" }, "expansion": "olu (“it”)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from ilu (“he, him”), elu (“she, her”) and olu (“it”).", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "pronoun", "3": "plural", "4": "li" }, "expansion": "lu (plural li)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "they, them", "word": "li" }, { "word": "lua" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't know if he/she is a man or a woman.", "text": "Me ne savas ka lu es viro o muliero.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person singular pronoun for referents of any gender; he/him, she/her, it or that" ], "id": "en-lu-io-pron-MN-ovWv5", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ], [ "him", "him" ], [ "she", "she" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "he, him", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ilu" }, { "english": "she, her", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elu" }, { "english": "it", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "olu" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mea" }, { "word": "mei" }, { "word": "ni" }, { "word": "nia" }, { "word": "nii" }, { "word": "vu" }, { "word": "vua" }, { "word": "vui" }, { "word": "vi" }, { "word": "via" }, { "word": "vii" }, { "word": "tu" }, { "word": "tua" }, { "word": "tui" }, { "word": "ilu" }, { "word": "il" }, { "word": "ilua" }, { "word": "ilui" }, { "word": "ili" }, { "word": "ilia" }, { "word": "ilii" }, { "word": "elu" }, { "word": "el" }, { "word": "elua" }, { "word": "elui" }, { "word": "eli" }, { "word": "elia" }, { "word": "elii" }, { "word": "olu" }, { "word": "ol" }, { "word": "olua" }, { "word": "olui" }, { "word": "oli" }, { "word": "olia" }, { "word": "olii" }, { "word": "lua" }, { "word": "lui" }, { "word": "li" }, { "word": "lia" }, { "word": "lii" }, { "word": "su" }, { "word": "sua" }, { "word": "sui" }, { "word": "onu" }, { "word": "on" }, { "word": "onua" }, { "word": "onui" }, { "word": "The possessive plurals are seldom used" }, { "word": "The shortened forms are preferred" }, { "word": "The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered" }, { "word": "neuter forms in most scenarios" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ido language" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "bew-udi", "3": "lo", "t": "you" }, "expansion": "Betawi Udik lo (“you”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "tr": "lú" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "lo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Betawi Udik lo (“you”), from Hokkien 汝 (lú). Doublet of lo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Jakarta Indonesian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours" ], "id": "en-lu-id-pron-nE6BCz0P", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "your", "your" ], [ "yours", "yours" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Jakarta, slang) Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours" ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "used by Muslim community" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "anta" }, { "raw_tags": [ "used by Muslim community" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "antum" }, { "english": "East Java", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "coen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "used by Betawi ethnic group" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "ente" }, { "tags": [ "intimate" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "word": "ko" }, { "english": "Java", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "kowe" }, { "word": "kon" }, { "english": "East Java", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "koen" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "loe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "used by Betawi ethnic group" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "elu" }, { "word": "mika" }, { "english": "Eastern Sumatra", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mike" } ], "tags": [ "Jakarta", "slang" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ill", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*luheq", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luheq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ill", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*luheq" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luheq", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luheq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ill", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Iranun", "lang_code": "ill", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Iranun entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tear" ], "id": "en-lu-ill-noun-T4rAuMEN", "links": [ [ "tear", "tear" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "る゚" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of る゚" ], "id": "en-lu-ja-romanization-zDKrkoan", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "る゚", "る゚#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ル゚" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ル゚" ], "id": "en-lu-ja-romanization-3ZWw~dY4", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ル゚", "ル゚#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "my", "3": "လှူ" }, "expansion": "Burmese လှူ (hlu)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Burmese လှူ (hlu).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jingpho", "lang_code": "kac", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to offer" ], "id": "en-lu-kac-verb-BY1742f-", "links": [ [ "offer", "offer" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Jingpho entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to donate" ], "id": "en-lu-kac-verb-1R4xWgJh", "links": [ [ "donate", "donate" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "lú", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "tr": "lú" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 汝 (lú).", "forms": [ { "form": "لو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "لو" }, "expansion": "lu (Jawi spelling لو)", "name": "ms-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "lu orang" } ], "glosses": [ "you" ], "id": "en-lu-ms-pron-uwNHpGjZ", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "saya" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ساي aku" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ku-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "اکو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "كو- -ku" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "-كو hamba" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "همبا" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "kami" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کامي kita orang" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "كيت اورڠ kita" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کيت" }, { "word": "beta" }, { "word": "بيتا" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "کامو anda" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "اندا" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "engkau" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "kau-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اڠکاو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": " كاو- awak" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اوق -mu" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "-مو" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "awak semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "اوق سموا kamu semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كامو سموا kalian" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "کالين kau orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كاو اورڠ" }, { "word": "tuanku" }, { "word": "توانكو" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "dia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "دي ia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "اي beliau" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "بلياو -nya" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "-ڽ" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mereka" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "مريک dia orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "دي اورڠ" }, { "word": "baginda" }, { "word": "بݢيندا" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamu" }, { "word": "engkau" }, { "word": "kau" }, { "word": "awak" }, { "word": "anda" }, { "word": "hang" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dulu" }, "expansion": "Clipping of dulu", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of dulu.", "forms": [ { "form": "لو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "لو" }, "expansion": "lu (Jawi spelling لو)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dulu" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm going first.", "text": "Aku gerak lu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dulu." ], "id": "en-lu-ms-adv-F3nV6cZ7", "links": [ [ "dulu", "dulu#Malay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Alternative form of dulu." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "˙ㄌㄨ", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "bopomofo" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu (lu⁵/lu⁰, Zhuyin ˙ㄌㄨ)", "name": "cmn-pinyin" }, { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "94 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 氌/氇" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-ab2Lx4c9", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "氌", "氌#Chinese" ], [ "氇", "氇#Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lū" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lū." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-bWK0vTIm", "links": [ [ "lū", "lū#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lú" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lú." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-~lxJw8Mu", "links": [ [ "lú", "lú#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǔ" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǔ." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-jOp0h2B9", "links": [ [ "lǔ", "lǔ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lù" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lù." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-D-fbnZoD", "links": [ [ "lù", "lù#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǖ" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǖ." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-T84ASy6I", "links": [ [ "lǖ", "lǖ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǘ" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǘ." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-olBtoWm8", "links": [ [ "lǘ", "lǘ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǚ" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǚ." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-vPH5IFse", "links": [ [ "lǚ", "lǚ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǜ" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǜ." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-lu-cmn-romanization-5UXQitJw", "links": [ [ "lǜ", "lǜ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*m-luː" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *m-luː", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*bluuʔ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "腿" }, "expansion": "腿 (tuǐ)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *m-luː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ.\nA great number of Muong lects, as well as Vietnamese, had replaced this native etymology with Sinitic 腿 (tuǐ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu", "name": "mtq-noun" } ], "lang": "Muong", "lang_code": "mtq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thigh" ], "id": "en-lu-mtq-noun-iYGn1Q1V", "links": [ [ "thigh", "thigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mường Bi) thigh" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tùi" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu¹/" } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Neapolitan", "lang_code": "nap", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "'u" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Neapolitan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 'u" ], "id": "en-lu-nap-pron-KfwWn4zT", "links": [ [ "'u", "'u#Neapolitan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lu m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "lur, trumpet", "word": "lur" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of lur (“lur, trumpet”)" ], "id": "en-lu-nn-noun-MnupzIhN", "links": [ [ "lur", "lur#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) alternative form of lur (“lur, trumpet”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "dialectal", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "lupus" }, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Reduced form of Latin lupus.", "forms": [ { "form": "lu oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lu", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "lu oblique singular, m (oblique plural lus, nominative singular lus, nominative plural lu)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fro", "name": "Animals", "orig": "fro:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wolf" ], "id": "en-lu-fro-noun-92thuWLb", "links": [ [ "wolf", "wolf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lou" }, { "word": "leu" } ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*(il)lu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *(il)lu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille", "3": "", "4": "that" }, "expansion": "ille (“that”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *(il)lu, from Latin illum, accusative of ille (“that”).", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "article", "3": "plural", "4": "li", "5": "feminine", "6": "la", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "lu m sg (plural li, feminine la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sassarese", "lang_code": "sdc", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 0 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 0 32 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the (masculine singular)" ], "id": "en-lu-sdc-article-j5XrpVYC", "links": [ [ "the", "the#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/ru/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "before a vowel sound", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "l'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-llu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-ru" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*(il)lu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *(il)lu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille", "3": "", "4": "that" }, "expansion": "ille (“that”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *(il)lu, from Latin illum, accusative of ille (“that”).", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "pronoun", "3": "plural", "4": "li", "5": "feminine", "6": "la", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lu m (plural li, feminine la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sassarese", "lang_code": "sdc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 16 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(literally, “Of colors there are a lot. Which one is that which you prefer?”)", "roman": "There are lots of colors. Which one do you prefer?", "text": "Di curori vi ni so umbè. Ca è lu chi tu priferi?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that" ], "id": "en-lu-sdc-pron-jn~AI2r0", "links": [ [ "chi", "chi#Sassarese" ], [ "that", "that#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(followed by chi) that" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by chi" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 0 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 0 32 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you know him?", "text": "Lu cunnosci?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "him (accusative)" ], "id": "en-lu-sdc-pron-oYp-EiFo", "links": [ [ "him", "him#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 0 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 0 32 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Sassarese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Now I'll tell you (literally, “Now I tell it to you”)", "text": "Abà ti lu diggu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it (accusative)" ], "id": "en-lu-sdc-pron-rxJgcv3U", "links": [ [ "it", "it#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/ru/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "before a vowel sound", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "l'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-llu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-ru" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille" }, "expansion": "ille", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the apheresis of Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, from ille.", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Definite articles (liquid)", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "lu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "article", "3": "f", "4": "la", "5": "plural", "6": "li", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "lu m sg (f la, plural li)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 36 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 41 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the" ], "id": "en-lu-scn-article-uXdtfd9F", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(masculine singular definite article) the" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "u" } ], "tags": [ "article", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille" }, "expansion": "ille", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the apheresis of Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, from ille.", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pronoun", "3": "plural", "4": "li", "5": "female", "6": "la", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "lu m sg (plural li, female la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 36 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 41 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you know him?", "text": "Lu canusci?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "him" ], "id": "en-lu-scn-pron-Wnz0rBOA", "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(accusative) him" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "u" } ], "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 36 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 41 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "When I gave it to you.", "text": "Quannu ti lu desi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it, this or that thing" ], "id": "en-lu-scn-pron-ZfNV0~qZ", "links": [ [ "it", "it" ], [ "this", "this" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(accusative) it, this or that thing" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "u" } ], "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "enclitic" ], "word": "-lu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "illiquid form", "word": "u" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*luwā-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *luwā-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*luh₂eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *luh₂eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leh₂w-", "t": "to seize, gain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to seize, gain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "luwo" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B luwo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ловъ", "t": "hunt" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ, “hunt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "lȏv", "t": "chase; game animal" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian lȏv (“chase; game animal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λέων", "t": "lion" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέων (léōn, “lion”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *luwā-, from Proto-Indo-European *luh₂eh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to seize, gain”). Compare Tocharian B luwo. Related to Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ, “hunt”), Serbo-Croatian lȏv (“chase; game animal”); compare also Ancient Greek λέων (léōn, “lion”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian A", "lang_code": "xto", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "animal" ], "id": "en-lu-xto-noun-q5GoLRTP", "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*luu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *luu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*luwe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *luwe", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *luu, from Proto-Uralic *luwe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-ma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "luikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luhu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lul", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lulpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lule", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lunke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ludme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "lunno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lunnoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lunnopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luhusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "luihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "lulesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "luilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "lussai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "luhupäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lulepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vep-decl-ma" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Veps ma-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vep", "name": "Body", "orig": "vep:Body", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hambazlu" }, { "word": "kül'glu" }, { "word": "melalu" }, { "word": "rindazlu" }, { "word": "ristlu" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-lu-vep-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "លូ", "3": "", "4": "large jar" }, "expansion": "Khmer លូ (luu, “large jar”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer លូ (luu, “large jar”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cái", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "cái" }, "expansion": "(classifier cái) lu", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Containers", "orig": "vi:Containers", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "big vase used to contain water" ], "id": "en-lu-vi-noun-xJelI-mk", "links": [ [ "vase", "vase" ], [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[lu˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[lʊw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[lʊw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "llu", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "lu", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "llu" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "llu" } ], "glosses": [ "Soft mutation of llu." ], "id": "en-lu-cy-noun-v1RYz29E", "links": [ [ "llu", "llu#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɨː/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/liː/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "wan" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "zza-noun" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "zza", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "zza:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fox (Vulpes vulpes)" ], "id": "en-lu-zza-noun-tFTwJoRW", "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ], [ "Vulpes vulpes", "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lû" } ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zou", "lang_code": "zom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zom", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "zom:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "id": "en-lu-zom-noun-ny5tM6Nx", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu˧/" } ], "word": "lu" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nfl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aiwoo", "lang_code": "nfl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aiwoo entries with incorrect language header", "Aiwoo lemmas", "Aiwoo nouns" ], "glosses": [ "life" ], "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille" }, "expansion": "ille", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lo" }, "expansion": "Spanish lo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, accusative of ille. Compare Spanish lo.", "forms": [ { "form": "lu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "lo", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "pronoun", "head": "lu, la <abbr title=\"feminine gender\">f</abbr>, lo <abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr>" }, "expansion": "lu, la f, lo n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian pronouns", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin" ], "glosses": [ "Third-person singular direct object; him, it" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ], [ "it", "it" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luaren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "luarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "luaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "luan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "luko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "luraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "luetaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "lutarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lurantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lurako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lutik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luetatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lurik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lutzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "lu inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque inanimate nouns", "Basque lemmas", "Basque nouns", "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "pussy, vagina" ], "links": [ [ "pussy", "pussy" ], [ "vagina", "vagina" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "[lu]" } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Betawi entries with incorrect language header", "Betawi lemmas", "Betawi pronouns", "Betawi terms derived from Hokkien", "Betawi terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bew", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "tr": "lú" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "from Hokkien 汝 (lú).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bew", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lu" ], "lang": "Betawi", "lang_code": "bew", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you (personal pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (direct object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (object of a preposition)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (indirect object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "your (belonging to me)" ], "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luh/" }, { "ipa": "/əˈluh/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q33014 (bew)-Bangrapip-lu.wav", "audio-ipa": "/lu/", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-lu.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q33014 (bew)-Bangrapip-elu.wav", "audio-ipa": "/əˈlu/", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav/LL-Q33014_%28bew%29-Bangrapip-elu.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "énté" }, { "english": "extended form", "word": "elu" }, { "english": "extended form", "word": "eluh" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "luh" } ], "word": "lu" } { "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "嚕" ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Corsican articles", "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "Corsican lemmas", "Corsican pronouns", "Corsican terms derived from Latin", "Corsican terms derived from Old Latin", "Corsican terms inherited from Latin", "Corsican terms inherited from Old Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "ille", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin ille (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "olle", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Old Latin olle (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lo", "3": "", "4": "him" }, "expansion": "Italian lo (“him”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "il", "3": "", "4": "the" }, "expansion": "il (“the”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "le", "3": "", "4": "the, him" }, "expansion": "French le (“the, him”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ille (“that”), from Old Latin olle (“that”). Cognates include Italian lo (“him”), il (“the”) and French le (“the, him”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "article" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "u" } ], "categories": [ "Corsican archaic forms" ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of u." ], "links": [ [ "u", "u#Corsican" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Corsican articles", "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "Corsican lemmas", "Corsican pronouns", "Corsican terms derived from Latin", "Corsican terms derived from Old Latin", "Corsican terms inherited from Latin", "Corsican terms inherited from Old Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "ille", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin ille (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "olle", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Old Latin olle (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lo", "3": "", "4": "him" }, "expansion": "Italian lo (“him”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "il", "3": "", "4": "the" }, "expansion": "il (“the”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "le", "3": "", "4": "the, him" }, "expansion": "French le (“the, him”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ille (“that”), from Old Latin olle (“that”). Cognates include Italian lo (“him”), il (“the”) and French le (“the, him”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "u" } ], "categories": [ "Corsican archaic forms" ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of u." ], "links": [ [ "u", "u#Corsican" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lue" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of lue" ], "links": [ [ "lue", "lue#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Chinese", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lu (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "card game", "word": "loo" } ], "categories": [ "English archaic forms" ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of loo (“card game”)." ], "links": [ [ "loo", "loo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Chinese", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lued", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lued", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu (third-person singular simple present lus, present participle luing, simple past and past participle lued)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "beat at card game", "word": "loo" } ], "categories": [ "English archaic forms" ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of loo (“beat at card game”)." ], "links": [ [ "loo", "loo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Chinese", "English uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zh", "3": "路", "4": "", "5": "route" }, "expansion": "Chinese 路 (lù, “route”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A romanization of Chinese 路 (lù, “route”)", "forms": [ { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "lu (usually uncountable, plural lus)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of route or circuit: an administrative division of imperial China." ], "links": [ [ "route", "route#English" ], [ "circuit", "circuit" ], [ "administrative", "administrative" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "imperial", "imperial" ], [ "China", "China" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Synonym of route or circuit: an administrative division of imperial China." ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "an administrative division of imperial China", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "route or circuit" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "lue", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lues", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu (feminine lue, masculine plural lus, feminine plural lues)", "name": "fr-past participle" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French past participles", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lire" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of lire" ], "links": [ [ "lire", "lire#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ly/" }, { "homophone": "lue" }, { "homophone": "lues" }, { "homophone": "lus" }, { "homophone": "lut" }, { "homophone": "lût" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-lu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lu.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lo" }, "expansion": "Italian lo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum. Compare Italian lo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pronoun", "3": "third person masculine direct object" }, "expansion": "lu (third person masculine direct object)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "lui" }, { "word": "i" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian pronouns", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin" ], "glosses": [ "him" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "lû", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ideophone", "head": "lû", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lû", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ideophone", "2": "lû" }, "expansion": "lû", "name": "ha-pos" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "Hausa ideophones", "Hausa lemmas", "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "swinging motion" ], "links": [ [ "swing", "swing" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "ideophone" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lûː/" }, { "ipa": "[lûː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "lu" } { "derived": [ { "english": "they, them", "word": "li" }, { "word": "lua" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "ilu", "gloss": "he, him" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from ilu (“he, him”)", "name": "back-form" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "elu", "gloss": "she, her" }, "expansion": "elu (“she, her”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "olu", "gloss": "it" }, "expansion": "olu (“it”)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from ilu (“he, him”), elu (“she, her”) and olu (“it”).", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "pronoun", "3": "plural", "4": "li" }, "expansion": "lu (plural li)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "he, him", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ilu" }, { "english": "she, her", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elu" }, { "english": "it", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "olu" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mea" }, { "word": "mei" }, { "word": "ni" }, { "word": "nia" }, { "word": "nii" }, { "word": "vu" }, { "word": "vua" }, { "word": "vui" }, { "word": "vi" }, { "word": "via" }, { "word": "vii" }, { "word": "tu" }, { "word": "tua" }, { "word": "tui" }, { "word": "ilu" }, { "word": "il" }, { "word": "ilua" }, { "word": "ilui" }, { "word": "ili" }, { "word": "ilia" }, { "word": "ilii" }, { "word": "elu" }, { "word": "el" }, { "word": "elua" }, { "word": "elui" }, { "word": "eli" }, { "word": "elia" }, { "word": "elii" }, { "word": "olu" }, { "word": "ol" }, { "word": "olua" }, { "word": "olui" }, { "word": "oli" }, { "word": "olia" }, { "word": "olii" }, { "word": "lua" }, { "word": "lui" }, { "word": "li" }, { "word": "lia" }, { "word": "lii" }, { "word": "su" }, { "word": "sua" }, { "word": "sui" }, { "word": "onu" }, { "word": "on" }, { "word": "onua" }, { "word": "onui" }, { "word": "The possessive plurals are seldom used" }, { "word": "The shortened forms are preferred" }, { "word": "The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered" }, { "word": "neuter forms in most scenarios" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido back-formations", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido pronouns", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ido terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't know if he/she is a man or a woman.", "text": "Me ne savas ka lu es viro o muliero.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person singular pronoun for referents of any gender; he/him, she/her, it or that" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ], [ "him", "him" ], [ "she", "she" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Ido language" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "bew-udi", "3": "lo", "t": "you" }, "expansion": "Betawi Udik lo (“you”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "tr": "lú" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "lo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Betawi Udik lo (“you”), from Hokkien 汝 (lú). Doublet of lo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian pronouns", "Indonesian slang", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Betawi Udik", "Indonesian terms derived from Betawi Udik", "Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien", "Jakarta Indonesian" ], "glosses": [ "Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "your", "your" ], [ "yours", "yours" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Jakarta, slang) Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours" ], "tags": [ "Jakarta", "slang" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "used by Muslim community" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "anta" }, { "raw_tags": [ "used by Muslim community" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "antum" }, { "english": "East Java", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "coen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "used by Betawi ethnic group" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "ente" }, { "tags": [ "intimate" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "word": "ko" }, { "english": "Java", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "kowe" }, { "word": "kon" }, { "english": "East Java", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "koen" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "loe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "used by Betawi ethnic group" ], "tags": [ "informal", "mainly" ], "word": "elu" }, { "word": "mika" }, { "english": "Eastern Sumatra", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mike" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ill", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*luheq", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luheq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ill", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*luheq" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luheq", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luheq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ill", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Iranun", "lang_code": "ill", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Iranun entries with incorrect language header", "Iranun lemmas", "Iranun nouns", "Iranun terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Iranun terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "tear" ], "links": [ [ "tear", "tear" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "る゚" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of る゚" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "る゚", "る゚#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ル゚" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ル゚" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ル゚", "ル゚#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Jingpho entries with incorrect language header", "Jingpho lemmas", "Jingpho terms borrowed from Burmese", "Jingpho terms derived from Burmese", "Jingpho verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "my", "3": "လှူ" }, "expansion": "Burmese လှူ (hlu)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Burmese လှူ (hlu).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jingpho", "lang_code": "kac", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to offer" ], "links": [ [ "offer", "offer" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to donate" ], "links": [ [ "donate", "donate" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Malay 1-syllable words", "Malay adverbs", "Malay clippings", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay pronouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Hokkien", "Malay terms derived from Hokkien", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Rhymes:Malay/u", "Rhymes:Malay/u/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lu orang" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "lú", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "汝", "tr": "lú" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien 汝 (lú)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 汝 (lú).", "forms": [ { "form": "لو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "لو" }, "expansion": "lu (Jawi spelling لو)", "name": "ms-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "saya" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ساي aku" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ku-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "اکو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "كو- -ku" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "-كو hamba" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "همبا" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "kami" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کامي kita orang" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "كيت اورڠ kita" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کيت" }, { "word": "beta" }, { "word": "بيتا" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "کامو anda" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "اندا" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "engkau" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "kau-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اڠکاو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": " كاو- awak" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اوق -mu" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "-مو" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "awak semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "اوق سموا kamu semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كامو سموا kalian" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "کالين kau orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كاو اورڠ" }, { "word": "tuanku" }, { "word": "توانكو" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "dia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "دي ia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "اي beliau" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "بلياو -nya" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "-ڽ" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mereka" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "مريک dia orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "دي اورڠ" }, { "word": "baginda" }, { "word": "بݢيندا" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamu" }, { "word": "engkau" }, { "word": "kau" }, { "word": "awak" }, { "word": "anda" }, { "word": "hang" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Malay 1-syllable words", "Malay adverbs", "Malay clippings", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Rhymes:Malay/u", "Rhymes:Malay/u/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dulu" }, "expansion": "Clipping of dulu", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of dulu.", "forms": [ { "form": "لو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "لو" }, "expansion": "lu (Jawi spelling لو)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dulu" } ], "categories": [ "Malay colloquialisms", "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm going first.", "text": "Aku gerak lu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dulu." ], "links": [ [ "dulu", "dulu#Malay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Alternative form of dulu." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin non-lemma forms", "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes" ], "forms": [ { "form": "˙ㄌㄨ", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "bopomofo" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu (lu⁵/lu⁰, Zhuyin ˙ㄌㄨ)", "name": "cmn-pinyin" }, { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 氌/氇" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "氌", "氌#Chinese" ], [ "氇", "氇#Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lū" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lū." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lū", "lū#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lú" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lú." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lú", "lú#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǔ" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǔ." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lǔ", "lǔ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lù" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lù." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lù", "lù#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǖ" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǖ." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lǖ", "lǖ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǘ" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǘ." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lǘ", "lǘ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǚ" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǚ." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lǚ", "lǚ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lǜ" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of lǜ." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "lǜ", "lǜ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*m-luː" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *m-luː", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*bluuʔ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "腿" }, "expansion": "腿 (tuǐ)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *m-luː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ.\nA great number of Muong lects, as well as Vietnamese, had replaced this native etymology with Sinitic 腿 (tuǐ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu", "name": "mtq-noun" } ], "lang": "Muong", "lang_code": "mtq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Muong entries with incorrect language header", "Muong lemmas", "Muong nouns", "Muong terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Muong terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Muong terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Muong terms with IPA pronunciation", "Muong terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "thigh" ], "links": [ [ "thigh", "thigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mường Bi) thigh" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tùi" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu¹/" } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Neapolitan", "lang_code": "nap", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "'u" } ], "categories": [ "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header", "Neapolitan lemmas", "Neapolitan pronouns", "Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 'u" ], "links": [ [ "'u", "'u#Neapolitan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lu m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "lur, trumpet", "word": "lur" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms", "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of lur (“lur, trumpet”)" ], "links": [ [ "lur", "lur#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) alternative form of lur (“lur, trumpet”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "dialectal", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "lupus" }, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Reduced form of Latin lupus.", "forms": [ { "form": "lu oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lus", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lu", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "lu oblique singular, m (oblique plural lus, nominative singular lus, nominative plural lu)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "fro:Animals" ], "glosses": [ "wolf" ], "links": [ [ "wolf", "wolf" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lou" }, { "word": "leu" } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Sassarese articles", "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header", "Sassarese lemmas", "Sassarese pronouns", "Sassarese terms derived from Latin", "Sassarese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Sassarese terms inherited from Latin", "Sassarese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Sassarese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*(il)lu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *(il)lu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille", "3": "", "4": "that" }, "expansion": "ille (“that”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *(il)lu, from Latin illum, accusative of ille (“that”).", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "article", "3": "plural", "4": "li", "5": "feminine", "6": "la", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "lu m sg (plural li, feminine la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sassarese", "lang_code": "sdc", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the (masculine singular)" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/ru/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "before a vowel sound", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "l'" }, { "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-llu" }, { "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-ru" } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Sassarese articles", "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header", "Sassarese lemmas", "Sassarese pronouns", "Sassarese terms derived from Latin", "Sassarese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Sassarese terms inherited from Latin", "Sassarese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Sassarese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*(il)lu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *(il)lu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille", "3": "", "4": "that" }, "expansion": "ille (“that”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *(il)lu, from Latin illum, accusative of ille (“that”).", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "pronoun", "3": "plural", "4": "li", "5": "feminine", "6": "la", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lu m (plural li, feminine la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sassarese", "lang_code": "sdc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sassarese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(literally, “Of colors there are a lot. Which one is that which you prefer?”)", "roman": "There are lots of colors. Which one do you prefer?", "text": "Di curori vi ni so umbè. Ca è lu chi tu priferi?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that" ], "links": [ [ "chi", "chi#Sassarese" ], [ "that", "that#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(followed by chi) that" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by chi" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sassarese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you know him?", "text": "Lu cunnosci?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "him (accusative)" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sassarese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Now I'll tell you (literally, “Now I tell it to you”)", "text": "Abà ti lu diggu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it (accusative)" ], "links": [ [ "it", "it#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/ru/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "before a vowel sound", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "l'" }, { "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-llu" }, { "tags": [ "enclitic", "pronoun" ], "word": "-ru" } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Sicilian articles", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian pronouns", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille" }, "expansion": "ille", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the apheresis of Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, from ille.", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Definite articles (liquid)", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "lu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "article", "3": "f", "4": "la", "5": "plural", "6": "li", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "lu m sg (f la, plural li)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(masculine singular definite article) the" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "u" } ], "tags": [ "article", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "u" } ], "word": "lu" } { "categories": [ "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian pronouns", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*illu" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ille" }, "expansion": "ille", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the apheresis of Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, from ille.", "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pronoun", "3": "plural", "4": "li", "5": "female", "6": "la", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "lu m sg (plural li, female la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sicilian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you know him?", "text": "Lu canusci?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "him" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(accusative) him" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "u" } ], "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sicilian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When I gave it to you.", "text": "Quannu ti lu desi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it, this or that thing" ], "links": [ [ "it", "it" ], [ "this", "this" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(accusative) it, this or that thing" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "u" } ], "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu/" }, { "ipa": "/lu/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "enclitic" ], "word": "-lu" }, { "english": "illiquid form", "word": "u" } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*luwā-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *luwā-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*luh₂eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *luh₂eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leh₂w-", "t": "to seize, gain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to seize, gain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "luwo" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B luwo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ловъ", "t": "hunt" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ, “hunt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "lȏv", "t": "chase; game animal" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian lȏv (“chase; game animal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λέων", "t": "lion" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέων (léōn, “lion”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *luwā-, from Proto-Indo-European *luh₂eh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“to seize, gain”). Compare Tocharian B luwo. Related to Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ, “hunt”), Serbo-Croatian lȏv (“chase; game animal”); compare also Ancient Greek λέων (léōn, “lion”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian A", "lang_code": "xto", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header", "Tocharian A lemmas", "Tocharian A nouns", "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian", "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian" ], "glosses": [ "animal" ], "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-1", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Luba-Katanga." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Luba-Katanga." ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "derived": [ { "word": "hambazlu" }, { "word": "kül'glu" }, { "word": "melalu" }, { "word": "rindazlu" }, { "word": "ristlu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*luu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *luu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*luwe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *luwe", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *luu, from Proto-Uralic *luwe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-ma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "luikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luhu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lul", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lulpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lule", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lunke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ludme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "lunno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lunnoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lunnopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luhusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "luihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "lulesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "luilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "lussai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "luhupäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lulepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lu", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vep-decl-ma" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps lemmas", "Veps ma-type nominals", "Veps nouns", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "vep:Body" ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "លូ", "3": "", "4": "large jar" }, "expansion": "Khmer លូ (luu, “large jar”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer លូ (luu, “large jar”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cái", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "cái" }, "expansion": "(classifier cái) lu", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "vi:Containers" ], "glosses": [ "big vase used to contain water" ], "links": [ [ "vase", "vase" ], [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[lu˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[lʊw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[lʊw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "llu", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "lu", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "llu" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh soft-mutation forms", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "llu" } ], "glosses": [ "Soft mutation of llu." ], "links": [ [ "llu", "llu#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɨː/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/liː/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "wan" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "zza-noun" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "Zazaki entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Zazaki lemmas", "Zazaki nouns", "zza:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "fox (Vulpes vulpes)" ], "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ], [ "Vulpes vulpes", "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lû" } ], "word": "lu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zou", "lang_code": "zom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Zou entries with incorrect language header", "Zou lemmas", "Zou nouns", "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts", "Zou terms with IPA pronunciation", "zom:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lu˧/" } ], "word": "lu" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: lu⁵/lu⁰", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Mandarin", "subsection": "romanization", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Muong", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Muong", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'lu oblique singular or', originally 'lu oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'lu oblique singular or', originally 'lu oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'lu oblique singular or' in 'lu oblique singular, m (oblique plural lus, nominative singular lus, nominative plural lu)'", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: f la", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Sicilian", "subsection": "article", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Sicilian", "subsection": "article", "title": "lu", "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 32" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Masculine singular definite article'", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Sicilian", "subsection": "article", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Feminine singular definite article'", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Sicilian", "subsection": "article", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Masculine and feminine plural definite article'", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Sicilian", "subsection": "article", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Definite articles (liquid)", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Sicilian", "subsection": "article", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: llu, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "lu" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lu", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.