See tamu on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "támu", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "támu" }, "expansion": "támu m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "támu", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "támu m", "name": "aa-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧mu" ], "lang": "Afar", "lang_code": "aa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "aa", "name": "Taste", "orig": "aa:Taste", "parents": [ "Drinking", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Senses", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Perception", "Human", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "taste" ], "id": "en-tamu-aa-noun-gU5rzEFn", "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtamu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈtʌmʊ]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬢᬫᬸ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬢᬫᬸ" ], "id": "en-tamu-ban-romanization-E7Or-uEx", "links": [ [ "ᬢᬫᬸ", "ᬢᬫᬸ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "tamu", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Malay tamu (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "temu", "t1": "to meet" }, "expansion": "Doublet of temu (“to meet”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "tamu", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese tamu (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay tamu (“guest, visitor”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”). Doublet of temu (“to meet”). Compare to Old Javanese tamu (“guest, visitor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tamu-tamu", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "tamu (plural tamu-tamu)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧mu" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tamu agung" }, { "word": "tamu di negeri sendiri" }, { "word": "tamu negara" } ], "glosses": [ "guest, visitor." ], "id": "en-tamu-id-noun-WRLMxeil", "links": [ [ "guest", "guest#English" ], [ "visitor", "visitor#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "têmu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tamu]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-tamu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦠꦩꦸ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦠꦩꦸ" ], "id": "en-tamu-jv-romanization-0Es1S8Og", "links": [ [ "ꦠꦩꦸ", "ꦠꦩꦸ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*tamu", "4": "", "5": "turmeric: Curcuma zedoaria" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric: Curcuma zedoaria”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Tagalog tamo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬢᬫᬸ", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Balinese ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric: Curcuma zedoaria”). Compare Tagalog tamo and Balinese ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧mu" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "zedoary; white turmeric (Curcuma zedoaria)" ], "id": "en-tamu-pam-noun-P0ZNWS8n", "links": [ [ "zedoary", "zedoary" ], [ "white turmeric", "white turmeric" ], [ "Curcuma zedoaria", "Curcuma zedoaria#Translingual" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ange" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/təˈmu/" }, { "ipa": "[təˈmu]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "sai-car-pro", "3": "*tamu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tamu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "apy", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Apalaí tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tri", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Trió tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "way", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Wayana tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "waw", "2": "taam" }, "expansion": "Waiwai taam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aoc", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Pemon tamo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ye'kwana tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sai-yao", "2": "Tamoucum" }, "expansion": "Yao (South America) Tamoucum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tamu; compare Apalaí tamu, Trió tamu, Wayana tamu, Waiwai taam, Pemon tamo, Ye'kwana tamu, Yao (South America) Tamoucum.", "forms": [ { "form": "tamukon", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tankon", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "noun", "3": "possessed", "4": "tamuru", "5": "plural", "6": "tamukon, tankon" }, "expansion": "tamu (possessed tamuru, plural tamukon, tankon)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kari'na", "lang_code": "car", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kari'na entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "isamùpo" }, { "word": "tamùpo" }, { "word": "tamùpòko" }, { "word": "tamùpota" }, { "word": "tamùsano" }, { "word": "tamusi" } ], "glosses": [ "grandfather" ], "id": "en-tamu-car-noun-ercEmXNZ", "links": [ [ "grandfather", "grandfather" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[taːm(u)]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦠꦩꦸ" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦠꦩꦸ (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦠꦩꦸ (tamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬢᬫᬸ", "bor": "1", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Balinese: ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "tĕmu", "t1": "to meet" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tĕmu (“to meet”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”). Doublet of tĕmu (“to meet”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "panamu" }, { "word": "patamwan" }, { "word": "tatamu" }, { "word": "tinamu" } ], "glosses": [ "guest" ], "id": "en-tamu-kaw-noun-hJg8YPfa", "links": [ [ "guest", "guest" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tamuy" } ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "таму", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu (Cyrillic spelling таму)", "name": "sh-noun form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tama" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of tama" ], "id": "en-tamu-sh-noun-iOvu0l26", "links": [ [ "tama", "tama#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "utamu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "ar", "3": "طَعْم", "4": "", "5": "taste" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَعْم (ṭaʕm, “taste”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "ar", "3": "ط ع م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Found only in the Sabaki languages, likely a very early borrowing from Arabic طَعْم (ṭaʕm, “taste”).", "forms": [ { "form": "-tamu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mtamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "watamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mitamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "matamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kitamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vitamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kutamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mutamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "adjective", "3": "declinable", "cat2": "", "head": "-tamu" }, "expansion": "-tamu (declinable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-tamu (declinable)", "name": "sw-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-decl" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sweet (having a pleasant taste)" ], "id": "en-tamu-sw-adj-L4~sfjEq", "links": [ [ "sweet", "sweet" ] ], "tags": [ "declinable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "delicious" ], "id": "en-tamu-sw-adj-PCn8NGQ3", "links": [ [ "delicious", "delicious" ] ], "tags": [ "declinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-tamu.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Sw-ke-tamu.flac/Sw-ke-tamu.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Sw-ke-tamu.flac/Sw-ke-tamu.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طامو (tamu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish طامو (tamu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tamu", "t": "hell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tamu (“hell”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "тәмуг", "t": "hell" }, "expansion": "Tatar тәмуг (tämuğ, “hell”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "tamugʻ", "3": "", "4": "hell" }, "expansion": "Uzbek tamugʻ (“hell”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "تامۇق", "3": "", "4": "hell" }, "expansion": "Uyghur تامۇق (tamuq, “hell”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "тамуҡ", "3": "", "4": "hell" }, "expansion": "Bashkir тамуҡ (tamuq, “hell”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طامو (tamu), from Old Anatolian Turkish طامو (tamu), from Proto-Turkic *tamu (“hell”).\nCognate with\nTatar тәмуг (tämuğ, “hell”),\nUzbek tamugʻ (“hell”),\nUyghur تامۇق (tamuq, “hell”),\nBashkir тамуҡ (tamuq, “hell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tamuyu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tamular", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamuyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamuya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamudan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tamum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamuları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamuları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tamuyu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tamular", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tamu (definite accusative tamuyu, plural tamular)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yu", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "tamu (definite accusative tamuyu, plural tamular)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cennet" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "uçmak" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hell (place where sinners go after death)" ], "id": "en-tamu-tr-noun-yyI~A0nP", "links": [ [ "hell", "hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) hell (place where sinners go after death)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cehennem" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "sai-car-pro", "3": "*tamu", "4": "", "5": "grandfather" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tamu (“grandfather”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tamu (“grandfather”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "noun", "3": "obligatorily possessed; possessed", "4": "tamudu" }, "expansion": "tamu (obligatorily possessed; possessed tamudu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mch", "name": "Family members", "orig": "mch:Family members", "parents": [ "Family", "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "grandfather" ], "id": "en-tamu-mch-noun-ercEmXNZ", "links": [ [ "grandfather", "grandfather" ] ], "tags": [ "possessed-form" ], "wikipedia": [ "Ethnos360" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tamu]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "direction" ], "id": "en-tamu-yog-noun-k8Sr4nzx", "links": [ [ "direction", "direction" ] ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-cmn", "2": "*tamu", "3": "*tamug", "4": "*tamuk" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic: *tamu, *tamug, *tamuk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Common Turkic: *tamu, *tamug, *tamuk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: طامو (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: طامو (tamu)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طامو (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: طامو (tamu)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Turkish: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: tamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "تمو", "alt": "تَمُو", "tr": "tamū" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: تَمُو (tamū)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: تَمُو (tamū)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "tr": "tamug" }, "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tamug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tamug)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "تامۇق", "tr": "tamuq" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: تامۇق (tamuq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: تامۇق (tamuq)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "tamugʻ" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: tamugʻ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: tamugʻ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "qwm", "tr1": "tam", "tr2": "tamu", "tr3": "tamug", "tr4": "tamuk", "tr5": "tamuh" }, "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tam), [script needed] (tamu), [script needed] (tamug), [script needed] (tamuk), [script needed] (tamuh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tam), [script needed] (tamu), [script needed] (tamug), [script needed] (tamuk), [script needed] (tamuh)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "тамуҡ" }, "expansion": "Bashkir: тамуҡ (tamuq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bashkir: тамуҡ (tamuq)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "тамăк", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chuvash: тамăк (tamăk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chuvash: тамăк (tamăk)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "тәмуг" }, "expansion": "Tatar: тәмуг (tämuğ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tatar: тәмуг (tämuğ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "тамұқ" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: тамұқ (tamūq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: тамұқ (tamūq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "East Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "тамы" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: тамы (tamï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: тамы (tamï)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Turkic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "tʾmw", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur: tʾmw (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Uyghur: tʾmw (tamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*tamu", "bor": "1", "t": "hell" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tamu (“hell”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tamu (“hell”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "sog", "3": "𐽂𐼺𐼴" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*támHas", "t": "darkness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*témHos", "t": "darkness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *témHos (“darkness”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تم", "3": "تَم", "t": "veil", "tr": "tam" }, "expansion": "Persian تَم (tam, “veil”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐽂𐼺𐼷𐼸", "t": "hellish" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼷𐼸 (tmyk, “hellish”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw), the accusative form of 𐽂𐼺 (tm, “hell”) ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”) from Proto-Indo-European *témHos (“darkness”) whence also Persian تَم (tam, “veil”).\nSome forms suggest inheritence from a form *tamug or *tamuk, according to Clauson, these forms reflect different borrowings from different Iranian languages. Compare also Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼷𐼸 (tmyk, “hellish”).\nConnection with *tam- (“to ignite”) is coincidental and based on folk etymology.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunï", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunuŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamudan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamugaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuča", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulayu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulugu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*tamu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tamu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "*učmag" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Common Turkic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Uyghur terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hell" ], "id": "en-tamu-trk-pro-noun-Dr3DMXt1", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "hell", "hell" ] ], "qualifier": "Common Turkic", "raw_glosses": [ "(Common Turkic, religion) hell" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ], "wikipedia": [ "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk", "tr:Besim Atalay" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Guianan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apy", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Apalaí: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Apalaí: tamu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Kari'na: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kari'na: tamu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sai-tar-pro", "2": "*tamu", "3": "*tamoko", "der2": "1" }, "expansion": "Proto-Taranoan: *tamu, ⇒ *tamoko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Taranoan: *tamu, ⇒ *tamoko" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ako", "2": "tamoko" }, "expansion": "Akurio: tamoko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Akurio: tamoko" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbd", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Carijona: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carijona: tamu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tri", "2": "tamu", "3": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Trió: tamu, tamo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Trió: tamu, tamo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "way", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Wayana: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Wayana: tamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kuikuroan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kui", "2": "tãõpü", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Kuikúro: tãõpü", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Kuikúro: tãõpü" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Parukotoan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hix", "2": "tam" }, "expansion": "Hixkaryana: tam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hixkaryana: tam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "waw", "2": "tam", "3": "taam" }, "expansion": "Waiwai: tam, taam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Waiwai: tam, taam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Pekodian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bkq", "2": "tako", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bakairí: tako", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bakairí: tako" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txi", "2": "tam" }, "expansion": "Ikpeng: tam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ikpeng: tam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Venezuelan Cariban:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pbh", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Panare: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Panare: tamu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pemongan:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbc", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Macushi: tamo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macushi: tamo" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aoc", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Pemon: tamo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pemon: tamo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sai-yao", "2": "Tamoucum", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Yao (South America): Tamoucum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Yao (South America): Tamoucum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ye'kwana: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ye'kwana: tamu" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sai-car-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "possessed", "4": "*tamuru" }, "expansion": "*tamu (possessed *tamuru)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Cariban", "lang_code": "sai-car-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Cariban/tamu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Cariban entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "grandfather" ], "id": "en-tamu-sai-car-pro-noun-ercEmXNZ", "links": [ [ "grandfather", "grandfather" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tamu" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "támu", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "támu" }, "expansion": "támu m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "támu", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "támu m", "name": "aa-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧mu" ], "lang": "Afar", "lang_code": "aa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afar entries with incorrect language header", "Afar lemmas", "Afar masculine nouns", "Afar nouns", "Afar terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "aa:Taste" ], "glosses": [ "taste" ], "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtamu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈtʌmʊ]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬢᬫᬸ" } ], "categories": [ "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "Balinese non-lemma forms", "Balinese romanizations", "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬢᬫᬸ" ], "links": [ [ "ᬢᬫᬸ", "ᬢᬫᬸ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "derived": [ { "word": "tamu agung" }, { "word": "tamu di negeri sendiri" }, { "word": "tamu negara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "tamu", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Malay tamu (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "temu", "t1": "to meet" }, "expansion": "Doublet of temu (“to meet”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "tamu", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese tamu (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay tamu (“guest, visitor”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”). Doublet of temu (“to meet”). Compare to Old Javanese tamu (“guest, visitor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tamu-tamu", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "tamu (plural tamu-tamu)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧mu" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "têmu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "guest, visitor." ], "links": [ [ "guest", "guest#English" ], [ "visitor", "visitor#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tamu]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-tamu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tamu.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦠꦩꦸ" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦠꦩꦸ" ], "links": [ [ "ꦠꦩꦸ", "ꦠꦩꦸ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*tamu", "4": "", "5": "turmeric: Curcuma zedoaria" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric: Curcuma zedoaria”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Tagalog tamo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬢᬫᬸ", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Balinese ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric: Curcuma zedoaria”). Compare Tagalog tamo and Balinese ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧mu" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ange" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "zedoary; white turmeric (Curcuma zedoaria)" ], "links": [ [ "zedoary", "zedoary" ], [ "white turmeric", "white turmeric" ], [ "Curcuma zedoaria", "Curcuma zedoaria#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/təˈmu/" }, { "ipa": "[təˈmu]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "derived": [ { "word": "isamùpo" }, { "word": "tamùpo" }, { "word": "tamùpòko" }, { "word": "tamùpota" }, { "word": "tamùsano" }, { "word": "tamusi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "sai-car-pro", "3": "*tamu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tamu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "apy", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Apalaí tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tri", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Trió tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "way", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Wayana tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "waw", "2": "taam" }, "expansion": "Waiwai taam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aoc", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Pemon tamo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ye'kwana tamu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sai-yao", "2": "Tamoucum" }, "expansion": "Yao (South America) Tamoucum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tamu; compare Apalaí tamu, Trió tamu, Wayana tamu, Waiwai taam, Pemon tamo, Ye'kwana tamu, Yao (South America) Tamoucum.", "forms": [ { "form": "tamukon", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tankon", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "noun", "3": "possessed", "4": "tamuru", "5": "plural", "6": "tamukon, tankon" }, "expansion": "tamu (possessed tamuru, plural tamukon, tankon)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kari'na", "lang_code": "car", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kari'na entries with incorrect language header", "Kari'na lemmas", "Kari'na nouns", "Kari'na terms derived from Proto-Cariban", "Kari'na terms inherited from Proto-Cariban", "Kari'na terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "grandfather" ], "links": [ [ "grandfather", "grandfather" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[taːm(u)]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "derived": [ { "word": "panamu" }, { "word": "patamwan" }, { "word": "tatamu" }, { "word": "tinamu" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦠꦩꦸ" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦠꦩꦸ (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦠꦩꦸ (tamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬢᬫᬸ", "bor": "1", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Balinese: ᬢᬫᬸ (tamu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj", "t": "guest, visitor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "tĕmu", "t1": "to meet" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tĕmu (“to meet”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”). Doublet of tĕmu (“to meet”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Javanese doublets", "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese nouns", "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "guest" ], "links": [ [ "guest", "guest" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tamuy" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Guianan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apy", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Apalaí: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Apalaí: tamu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Kari'na: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kari'na: tamu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sai-tar-pro", "2": "*tamu", "3": "*tamoko", "der2": "1" }, "expansion": "Proto-Taranoan: *tamu, ⇒ *tamoko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Taranoan: *tamu, ⇒ *tamoko" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ako", "2": "tamoko" }, "expansion": "Akurio: tamoko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Akurio: tamoko" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbd", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Carijona: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carijona: tamu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tri", "2": "tamu", "3": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Trió: tamu, tamo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Trió: tamu, tamo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "way", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Wayana: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Wayana: tamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kuikuroan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kui", "2": "tãõpü", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Kuikúro: tãõpü", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Kuikúro: tãõpü" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Parukotoan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hix", "2": "tam" }, "expansion": "Hixkaryana: tam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hixkaryana: tam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "waw", "2": "tam", "3": "taam" }, "expansion": "Waiwai: tam, taam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Waiwai: tam, taam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Pekodian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bkq", "2": "tako", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bakairí: tako", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bakairí: tako" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txi", "2": "tam" }, "expansion": "Ikpeng: tam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ikpeng: tam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Venezuelan Cariban:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pbh", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Panare: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Panare: tamu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pemongan:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbc", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Macushi: tamo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macushi: tamo" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aoc", "2": "tamo" }, "expansion": "Pemon: tamo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pemon: tamo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sai-yao", "2": "Tamoucum", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Yao (South America): Tamoucum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Yao (South America): Tamoucum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ye'kwana: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ye'kwana: tamu" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sai-car-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "possessed", "4": "*tamuru" }, "expansion": "*tamu (possessed *tamuru)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Cariban", "lang_code": "sai-car-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Cariban/tamu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Cariban entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Cariban lemmas", "Proto-Cariban nouns" ], "glosses": [ "grandfather" ], "links": [ [ "grandfather", "grandfather" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-cmn", "2": "*tamu", "3": "*tamug", "4": "*tamuk" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic: *tamu, *tamug, *tamuk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Common Turkic: *tamu, *tamug, *tamuk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: طامو (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: طامو (tamu)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طامو (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: طامو (tamu)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Turkish: tamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: tamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "تمو", "alt": "تَمُو", "tr": "tamū" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: تَمُو (tamū)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: تَمُو (tamū)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "tr": "tamug" }, "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tamug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tamug)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "تامۇق", "tr": "tamuq" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: تامۇق (tamuq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: تامۇق (tamuq)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "tamugʻ" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: tamugʻ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: tamugʻ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "qwm", "tr1": "tam", "tr2": "tamu", "tr3": "tamug", "tr4": "tamuk", "tr5": "tamuh" }, "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tam), [script needed] (tamu), [script needed] (tamug), [script needed] (tamuk), [script needed] (tamuh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tam), [script needed] (tamu), [script needed] (tamug), [script needed] (tamuk), [script needed] (tamuh)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "тамуҡ" }, "expansion": "Bashkir: тамуҡ (tamuq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bashkir: тамуҡ (tamuq)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "тамăк", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chuvash: тамăк (tamăk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chuvash: тамăк (tamăk)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "тәмуг" }, "expansion": "Tatar: тәмуг (tämuğ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tatar: тәмуг (tämuğ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "тамұқ" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: тамұқ (tamūq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: тамұқ (tamūq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "East Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "тамы" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai: тамы (tamï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Altai: тамы (tamï)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Turkic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "tʾmw", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur: tʾmw (tamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Uyghur: tʾmw (tamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*tamu", "bor": "1", "t": "hell" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tamu (“hell”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tamu (“hell”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "sog", "3": "𐽂𐼺𐼴" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*támHas", "t": "darkness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*témHos", "t": "darkness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *témHos (“darkness”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تم", "3": "تَم", "t": "veil", "tr": "tam" }, "expansion": "Persian تَم (tam, “veil”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐽂𐼺𐼷𐼸", "t": "hellish" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼷𐼸 (tmyk, “hellish”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw), the accusative form of 𐽂𐼺 (tm, “hell”) ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”) from Proto-Indo-European *témHos (“darkness”) whence also Persian تَم (tam, “veil”).\nSome forms suggest inheritence from a form *tamug or *tamuk, according to Clauson, these forms reflect different borrowings from different Iranian languages. Compare also Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼷𐼸 (tmyk, “hellish”).\nConnection with *tam- (“to ignite”) is coincidental and based on folk etymology.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamug", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunï", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunuŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamudan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamugaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuča", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulayu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulugu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*tamu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tamu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "*učmag" } ], "categories": [ "Common Turkic", "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian links with redundant target parameters", "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Turkic lemmas", "Proto-Turkic nouns", "Proto-Turkic terms borrowed from Sogdian", "Proto-Turkic terms derived from Sogdian", "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms", "Requests for native script for Kipchak terms", "Uyghur terms with redundant transliterations", "trk-pro:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "hell" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "hell", "hell" ] ], "qualifier": "Common Turkic", "raw_glosses": [ "(Common Turkic, religion) hell" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ], "wikipedia": [ "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk", "tr:Besim Atalay" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "таму", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tamu (Cyrillic spelling таму)", "name": "sh-noun form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms", "Serbo-Croatian noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tama" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of tama" ], "links": [ [ "tama", "tama#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swahili adjectives", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili terms derived from Arabic", "Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root ط ع م" ], "derived": [ { "word": "utamu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "ar", "3": "طَعْم", "4": "", "5": "taste" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَعْم (ṭaʕm, “taste”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "ar", "3": "ط ع م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Found only in the Sabaki languages, likely a very early borrowing from Arabic طَعْم (ṭaʕm, “taste”).", "forms": [ { "form": "-tamu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mtamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "watamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mitamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "matamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kitamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vitamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kutamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mutamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "adjective", "3": "declinable", "cat2": "", "head": "-tamu" }, "expansion": "-tamu (declinable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-tamu (declinable)", "name": "sw-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-decl" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sweet (having a pleasant taste)" ], "links": [ [ "sweet", "sweet" ] ], "tags": [ "declinable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "delicious" ], "links": [ [ "delicious", "delicious" ] ], "tags": [ "declinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-tamu.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Sw-ke-tamu.flac/Sw-ke-tamu.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Sw-ke-tamu.flac/Sw-ke-tamu.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طامو (tamu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "طامو", "tr": "tamu" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish طامو (tamu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tamu", "t": "hell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tamu (“hell”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "тәмуг", "t": "hell" }, "expansion": "Tatar тәмуг (tämuğ, “hell”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "tamugʻ", "3": "", "4": "hell" }, "expansion": "Uzbek tamugʻ (“hell”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "تامۇق", "3": "", "4": "hell" }, "expansion": "Uyghur تامۇق (tamuq, “hell”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "тамуҡ", "3": "", "4": "hell" }, "expansion": "Bashkir тамуҡ (tamuq, “hell”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طامو (tamu), from Old Anatolian Turkish طامو (tamu), from Proto-Turkic *tamu (“hell”).\nCognate with\nTatar тәмуг (tämuğ, “hell”),\nUzbek tamugʻ (“hell”),\nUyghur تامۇق (tamuq, “hell”),\nBashkir тамуҡ (tamuq, “hell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tamuyu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tamular", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamuyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamuya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamudan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamulardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tamum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamuları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamuları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamularının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tamusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tamumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamularımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tamularının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tamuyu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tamular", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tamu (definite accusative tamuyu, plural tamular)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yu", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "tamu (definite accusative tamuyu, plural tamular)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cennet" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "uçmak" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "hell (place where sinners go after death)" ], "links": [ [ "hell", "hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) hell (place where sinners go after death)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cehennem" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "tamu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "sai-car-pro", "3": "*tamu", "4": "", "5": "grandfather" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tamu (“grandfather”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tamu (“grandfather”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "noun", "3": "obligatorily possessed; possessed", "4": "tamudu" }, "expansion": "tamu (obligatorily possessed; possessed tamudu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "Ye'kwana lemmas", "Ye'kwana nouns", "Ye'kwana terms derived from Proto-Cariban", "Ye'kwana terms inherited from Proto-Cariban", "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation", "mch:Family members" ], "glosses": [ "grandfather" ], "links": [ [ "grandfather", "grandfather" ] ], "tags": [ "possessed-form" ], "wikipedia": [ "Ethnos360" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tamu]" } ], "word": "tamu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tamu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "Yogad lemmas", "Yogad nouns" ], "glosses": [ "direction" ], "links": [ [ "direction", "direction" ] ] } ], "word": "tamu" }
Download raw JSONL data for tamu meaning in All languages combined (34.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: possessed tamuru", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Kari'na", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm-wa class_((I/II))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm-mi class_((III/IV))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ji-ma class_((V/VI))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ki-vi class_((VII/VIII))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n class_((IX/X))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'u class_((XI))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pa class_((XVI))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ku class_((XVII))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'mu class_((XVIII))'", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: possessed tamudu", "path": [ "tamu" ], "section": "Ye'kwana", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tamu", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.