See ku on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ku meaning in All languages combined (119.8kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-1", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Kurdish." ], "id": "en-ku-mul-symbol-vK~n8PiS", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Kurdish." ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afar", "lang_code": "aa", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afar determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Afar possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thy, your" ], "id": "en-ku-aa-det--7kmlvf2", "links": [ [ "thy", "thy" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "yi" }, { "word": "kay" }, { "word": "tet" }, { "word": "ni" }, { "word": "sin" }, { "word": "ken" }, { "word": "inní" }, { "word": "isí" }, { "word": "ninní" }, { "word": "isinní" }, { "word": "sinní" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʊ]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "ku=", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "2": "pronouns", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "ク", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "ku=", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ku= (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "ク", "head": "ku=" }, "expansion": "ku= (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "ain-pron" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ainu pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "I (first-person singular subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-ku-ain-pron-P0qr2HCo", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "kuani" }, { "word": "kani1" }, { "word": "ku=" }, { "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "k=1" }, { "word": "en=" }, { "word": "ciokay" }, { "word": "coka1" }, { "word": "ciutari" }, { "word": "ci=" }, { "word": "c=1 =as" }, { "word": "un=" }, { "word": "anokay" }, { "word": "aoka1" }, { "word": "anutari" }, { "word": "a=" }, { "word": "=an" }, { "word": "i=" }, { "word": "eani" }, { "word": "e=" }, { "word": "eciokay" }, { "word": "ecioka1" }, { "word": "eciutari" }, { "word": "eci=" }, { "word": "sinuma" }, { "word": "anihi" }, { "word": "∅=" }, { "word": "okay" }, { "word": "oka1" }, { "word": "asinuma" }, { "word": "1. Saru dialect" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Saru", "before-vowel" ], "word": "k" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "{{{5}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "ク", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ku (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "ク" }, "expansion": "ku (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "ain-verb" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "to drink strong drink", "word": "iku" } ], "glosses": [ "to drink" ], "id": "en-ku-ain-verb-5i9kA2DY", "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to eat", "word": "e" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷu", "t": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bat-pro", "2": "*kur", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur̃", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "kur (“id”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kur" }, "expansion": "Latvian kur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lt\">kur̃</i> (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lv\">kur</i>" }, "expansion": "(Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kъde", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "къде", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "где" }, "expansion": "Russian где (gde)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Old Church Slavonic <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"cu\">къде</i> (kŭde, “id”), Russian <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">где</i> (gde)" }, "expansion": "(Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कुह", "3": "", "4": "where", "tr": "kúha" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कू", "3": "", "4": "id", "tr": "kū́" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁", "tr": "kudā" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬏", "tr": "kū" }, "expansion": "𐬐𐬏 (kū)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cf. also Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">कू</i> (kū́, “id”), Avestan <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁</i> (kudā), <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬏</i> (kū)" }, "expansion": "(cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "when" }, "expansion": "Albanian kur (“when”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”). Cognate to Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”) (Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur), Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”) (Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde)) and Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”) (cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū)).\nSee also Albanian kur (“when”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Where are you going?", "text": "Ku po shkon?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "where (asking about a place, where or towards which direction)" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-adv-mvncF5P3", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Where (are) you at?", "text": "Ku je?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "where ... at" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-adv-R4qY4W4x", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whither, whereto" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-adv-b3eUPUZn", "links": [ [ "whither", "whither" ], [ "whereto", "whereto" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whence, where from" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-adv-vKyz6ny-", "links": [ [ "whence", "whence" ], [ "where", "where" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "(qysh (Gheg))" }, { "english": "How does he (want to) know that?", "text": "Ku e din ai?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "How do I know that? (Gheg)", "text": "Ku më dit unë?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how (to/that)" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-adv-Ivrjd01a", "links": [ [ "how", "how" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "si" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "where, whither; there, thither (used to connect repetitive verbs; indicating location, direction)" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-adv-EvyU8wHd", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "whither", "whither" ], [ "there", "there" ], [ "thither", "thither" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gheg" ], "word": "kû" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kûn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kûh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷu", "t": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bat-pro", "2": "*kur", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur̃", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "kur (“id”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kur" }, "expansion": "Latvian kur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lt\">kur̃</i> (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lv\">kur</i>" }, "expansion": "(Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kъde", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "къде", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "где" }, "expansion": "Russian где (gde)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Old Church Slavonic <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"cu\">къде</i> (kŭde, “id”), Russian <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">где</i> (gde)" }, "expansion": "(Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कुह", "3": "", "4": "where", "tr": "kúha" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कू", "3": "", "4": "id", "tr": "kū́" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁", "tr": "kudā" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬏", "tr": "kū" }, "expansion": "𐬐𐬏 (kū)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cf. also Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">कू</i> (kū́, “id”), Avestan <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁</i> (kudā), <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬏</i> (kū)" }, "expansion": "(cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "when" }, "expansion": "Albanian kur (“when”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”). Cognate to Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”) (Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur), Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”) (Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde)) and Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”) (cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū)).\nSee also Albanian kur (“when”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "wherever", "word": "kudo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "somewhere", "word": "diku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "anywhere", "word": "kudo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "anywhere", "word": "kudoqoftë" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "nowhere", "word": "askund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "id", "word": "askundi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "somewhere", "word": "ndokund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "nowhere", "word": "gjëkund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "id", "word": "gjëkund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "nowhere", "word": "asgjëkund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "id", "word": "asgjëkundi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "nowhere", "word": "kurrkund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "when", "word": "kur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "here", "word": "këtu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "direction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "id", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kahu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Gheg" ], "word": "këtû" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "qaty" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 3 3 1 18 48 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 0 3 3 18 45 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "where (used for rhetorical questions)" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-particle-RN5XEgBb", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "69 31", "english": "who", "sense": "interrogative pronouns", "tags": [ "nominative" ], "word": "kush" }, { "_dis1": "69 31", "english": "whom", "sense": "interrogative pronouns", "tags": [ "accusative" ], "word": "kë" }, { "_dis1": "69 31", "alt": "kuj", "sense": "interrogative pronouns", "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "genitive" ], "word": "kujt" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "where to where whither (used repeatedly, to accentuate significant differences between two objects)" ], "id": "en-ku-sq-particle-d0UY7BDD", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "whither", "whither" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gheg" ], "word": "kû" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kûn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kûh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "awg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Anguthimri", "lang_code": "awg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tree" ], "id": "en-ku-awg-noun-3Jxe24st", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mpakwithi) tree" ], "tags": [ "Mpakwithi" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wood" ], "id": "en-ku-awg-noun-mfeFXreJ", "links": [ [ "wood", "wood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mpakwithi) wood" ], "tags": [ "Mpakwithi" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stick" ], "id": "en-ku-awg-noun-j1PdkUzt", "links": [ [ "stick", "stick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mpakwithi) stick" ], "tags": [ "Mpakwithi" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bananku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kukara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "masaku" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tail" ], "id": "en-ku-bm-noun-DGL4du8d", "links": [ [ "tail", "tail" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yam" ], "id": "en-ku-bm-noun-01P7el9b", "links": [ [ "yam", "yam" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuaren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "kuaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "kuan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kuko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "kuraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "kuetaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "kutarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kurantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kurako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kutik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "ku inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eu", "name": "Latin letter names", "orig": "eu:Latin letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The name of the Latin-script letter Q." ], "id": "en-ku-eu-noun-uSYkP08n", "links": [ [ "Q", "Q#Basque" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "be" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ze" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "de" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "e" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "efe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ge" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "hatxe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "i" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "jota" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ka" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ele" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eme" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ene" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eñe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "o" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "pe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "erre" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ese" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "te" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "u" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "uve" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "uve bikoitz" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ixa" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "i greko" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "zeta" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bwr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bura", "lang_code": "bwr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bura entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hole" ], "id": "en-ku-bwr-noun-Oe5FUZcH", "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kú]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to (in the direction of, and arriving at)" ], "id": "en-ku-cs-prep-r4yTA9P3", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) to (in the direction of, and arriving at)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "k" }, { "word": "ke" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈku]" }, { "audio": "Cs-ku.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Cs-ku.ogg/Cs-ku.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Cs-ku.ogg", "text": "ku" } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kuku", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ewe", "lang_code": "ee", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ewe entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "id": "en-ku-ee-verb-L2Mli9fq", "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "la", "3": "kū" }, "expansion": "Latin kū", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin kū.", "forms": [ { "form": "kus", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ku", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kusins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "kus", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "ku n (genitive singular kus, plural ku)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fo", "name": "Latin letter names", "orig": "fo:Latin letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The name of the Latin-script letter Q." ], "id": "en-ku-fo-noun-uSYkP08n", "links": [ [ "Q", "Q#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "fi-con" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kun" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kun" ], "id": "en-ku-fi-conj-oIvmKAMF", "links": [ [ "kun", "kun#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "colloquial" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kuin" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kuin" ], "id": "en-ku-fi-conj-PX5qN0KT", "links": [ [ "kuin", "kuin#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ku m (plural kus)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Latin letter names", "orig": "fr:Latin letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cue, The name of the Latin-script letter Q." ], "id": "en-ku-fr-noun-0zQpUgdn", "links": [ [ "cue", "cue" ], [ "Q", "Q#French" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "much less common", "word": "cu" }, { "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "word": "qu" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ky/" }, { "rhymes": "-y" }, { "homophone": "cul" }, { "homophone": "culs" }, { "homophone": "cu" }, { "homophone": "cus" }, { "homophone": "kus" }, { "homophone": "qu" }, { "homophone": "qus" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ku.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "quando" }, "expansion": "Portuguese quando", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "kantu" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu kantu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese quando. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kantu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "lang_code": "pov", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "when" ], "id": "en-ku-pov-pron-FeqnUkCu", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Portuguese com", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu ku", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese com. Cognate with Kabuverdianu ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "lang_code": "pov", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "with" ], "id": "en-ku-pov-prep-BpW1Y6ze", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Fon kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xwe", "2": "nku" }, "expansion": "Xwela Gbe nku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Adja kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Adja eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "okú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe okú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ewe ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Ewe eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "ikú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba ikú", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *kú. Cognates include Fon kú, Xwela Gbe nku, Adja kú (v.), Adja eku (n.), Saxwe Gbe kú (v.), Saxwe Gbe okú (n.), Ewe ku (v.), Ewe eku (n.), Yoruba kú (v.), Yoruba ikú (n.)", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kú lɛ́", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kú lẹ́", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "kú lɛ́", "5": "or", "6": "kú lẹ́", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú (plural kú lɛ́ or kú lẹ́)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "resurrection", "word": "fɔ́nsɔ́nkú" }, { "english": "resurrection", "word": "fọ́nsọ́nkú" } ], "glosses": [ "death" ], "id": "en-ku-guw-noun-UsjgKYfM", "links": [ [ "death", "death" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "okú" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Fon kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xwe", "2": "nku" }, "expansion": "Xwela Gbe nku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Adja kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Adja eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "okú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe okú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ewe ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Ewe eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "ikú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba ikú", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *kú. Cognates include Fon kú, Xwela Gbe nku, Adja kú (v.), Adja eku (n.), Saxwe Gbe kú (v.), Saxwe Gbe okú (n.), Ewe ku (v.), Ewe eku (n.), Yoruba kú (v.), Yoruba ikú (n.)", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "verb", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Xwela Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "id": "en-ku-guw-verb-L2Mli9fq", "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "okú" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kpú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kpú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "kwú" }, "expansion": "Igala kwú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tiv", "2": "*kpe" }, "expansion": "Tiv *kpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "*kpa" }, "expansion": "Ibibio *kpa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-jkn-pro", "2": "*kwu-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "*kuku" }, "expansion": "Ewe *kuku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "azo", "2": "*kfu" }, "expansion": "Awing *kfu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-grf-pro", "2": "*kÚ(a)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *kú or Proto-Yoruboid *kpú. Cognates are extensive throughout many different branches of Niger-Congo. Cognate with Igala kwú, Tiv *kpe, Ibibio *kpa, Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-, Ewe *kuku and Awing *kfu (from Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)).", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ife", "2": "verb", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ifè", "lang_code": "ife", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ifè entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "id": "en-ku-ife-verb-L2Mli9fq", "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ku" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian first person pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of -ku." ], "id": "en-ku-id-pron-xODRWD0Z", "links": [ [ "text messaging", "text messaging" ], [ "-ku", "-ku#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(text messaging, informal) Alternative spelling of -ku." ], "tags": [ "Internet", "alt-of", "alternative", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ku vaa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ku-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kun" }, "expansion": "Finnish kun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kui" }, "expansion": "Estonian kui", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku, from Proto-Uralic *ku-. Akin to Finnish kun and Estonian kui.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "than" ], "id": "en-ku-izh-conj-c4NxHBsF", "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "like, how, to" ], "id": "en-ku-izh-conj-3W-GLTtA", "links": [ [ "like", "like" ], [ "how", "how" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ko" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "く" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of く" ], "id": "en-ku-ja-romanization-zaUdvJm2", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "く", "く#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ク" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ク" ], "id": "en-ku-ja-romanization-YKcI2Ep7", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ク", "ク#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "aku", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "kaw", "3": "aku" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened form of aku, from Old Javanese aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "pronoun", "3": "personal pronoun, informal", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ku (personal pronoun, informal)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 30 27 8 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 18 15 23 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "I (personal pronoun)" ], "id": "en-ku-jv-pron-DEtObZwO", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 30 27 8 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-ku-jv-pron-IEaL72DD", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "id": "en-ku-jv-pron-fu5VplhE", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 30 27 8 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 16 11 49 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 8 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-ku-jv-pron-cdlRLnlJ", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "id": "en-ku-jv-pron-jxdBl~b5", "links": [ [ "my", "my" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "iku" }, "expansion": "Clipping of iku", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of iku", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "that, those" ], "id": "en-ku-jv-det-Z0vxFtCi", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ], [ "those", "those" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "my", "3": "ကူး" }, "expansion": "Burmese ကူး (ku:)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Burmese ကူး (ku:).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jingpho", "lang_code": "kac", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jingpho entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to copy" ], "id": "en-ku-kac-verb-MJbCY9GC", "links": [ [ "copy", "copy" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Portuguese com", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese com.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kabuverdianu prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "with" ], "id": "en-ku-kea-prep-BpW1Y6ze", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuka", "3": "ku-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ku-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku. Cognates include Finnish ku-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "interrogative determiners" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "what? which?" ], "id": "en-ku-krl-det-MAr4MKG5", "links": [ [ "what", "what" ], [ "which", "which" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) what? which?" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuka", "3": "ku-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ku-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku. Cognates include Finnish ku-.", "forms": [ { "form": "irregular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "krl-decl-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuneh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "krl-decl-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kunke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "relative pronouns" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku", "10": "kuna", "11": "-", "12": "kutta", "13": "kut", "14": "kun", "15": "kuta", "16": "kuh", "17": "kušša", "18": "kušta", "19": "kulla", "2": "kun", "20": "kulta", "21": "kukši", "22": "kuna", "23": "kuneh", "24": "kutta", "3": "kuta", "4": "kuh", "5": "kušša", "6": "kušta", "7": "kulla", "8": "kulta", "9": "kukši", "d": "V" }, "name": "krl-decl-table" }, { "args": { "1": "ku", "10": "kuna", "11": "kunke", "12": "kutta", "13": "kut", "14": "kun", "15": "kuta", "16": "kuh", "17": "kušša", "18": "kušta", "19": "kulla", "2": "kun", "20": "kulda", "21": "kukši", "22": "kuna", "23": "kunke", "24": "kutta", "3": "kuda", "4": "kuh", "5": "kušša", "6": "kušta", "7": "kulla", "8": "kulda", "9": "kukši", "d": "T" }, "name": "krl-decl-table" } ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian interrogative determiners", "parents": [ "Interrogative determiners", "Determiners", "Interrogative pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Pro-forms", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian relative pronouns", "parents": [ "Relative pronouns", "Pronouns", "Relative pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Pro-forms", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "which" ], "id": "en-ku-krl-pron-d7wGxV0p", "links": [ [ "which", "which" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) which" ], "tags": [ "relative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kū", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kū", "g": "f", "indecl": "yes" }, "expansion": "kū f (indeclinable)", "name": "la-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Latin letter names", "orig": "la:Latin letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "littera" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ā" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "bē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "dē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ef" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "gē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "hā" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "*acca" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ī" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "kā" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "el" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "em" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "en" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ō" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "pē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "kū" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "er" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "es" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "tē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ū" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ix" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "īx" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ex" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ȳ" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ī graeca" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ȳpsīlon" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "zēta" } ], "glosses": [ "The name of the letter Q." ], "id": "en-ku-la-noun-A8KUk1iA", "links": [ [ "Q", "Q#Latin" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cū" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kuː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ku-", "4": "*ku- ~ *ko-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kuidas" }, "expansion": "Estonian kuidas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuinka" }, "expansion": "Finnish kuinka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku, from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-. Related to Estonian kuidas and Finnish kuinka.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Livonian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "how" ], "id": "en-ku-liv-pron-gESq4fho", "links": [ [ "how", "how" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Courland", "word": "kui" } ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "preposition", "3": "with dative" }, "expansion": "ku (with dative)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "expansion": "ku (with dative)", "name": "dsb-prep" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "used before ch, g, and k", "word": "k" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of k (used before ch, g, and k)" ], "id": "en-ku-dsb-prep-UspzkKN6", "links": [ [ "k", "k#Lower Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ku-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "-ku" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "aku", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mcm-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-msa-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened form of aku, from Proto-Malayic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.", "forms": [ { "form": "کو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "کو" }, "expansion": "ku (Jawi spelling کو)", "name": "ms-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "saya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ساي aku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ku-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "اکو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "كو- -ku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "-كو hamba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "همبا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "kami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کامي kita orang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "كيت اورڠ kita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کيت" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "بيتا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "کامو anda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "اندا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "engkau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "kau-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اڠکاو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": " كاو- awak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اوق -mu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "-مو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "awak semua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "اوق سموا kamu semua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كامو سموا kalian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "کالين kau orang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كاو اورڠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tuanku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "توانكو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "dia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "دي ia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "اي beliau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "بلياو -nya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "-ڽ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mereka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "مريک dia orang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "دي اورڠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baginda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "بݢيندا" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 18 15 23 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I know.", "text": "Kutahu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "I (personal pronoun)" ], "id": "en-ku-ms-pron-DEtObZwO", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He knows me.", "text": "Dia mengenaliku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-ku-ms-pron-IEaL72DD", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He went with me.", "text": "Dia pergi denganku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "id": "en-ku-ms-pron-fu5VplhE", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 16 11 49 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 12 9 58 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 8 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-ku-ms-pron-cdlRLnlJ", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This is my stuff.", "text": "Ini barangku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "id": "en-ku-ms-pron-jxdBl~b5", "links": [ [ "my", "my" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "rhymes": "-ku" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "daku" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kū" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of kū." ], "id": "en-ku-cmn-romanization-TDNG98XA", "links": [ [ "kū", "kū#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kǔ" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of kǔ." ], "id": "en-ku-cmn-romanization-MJUzEQ4J", "links": [ [ "kǔ", "kǔ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kù" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of kù." ], "id": "en-ku-cmn-romanization-Gpz1s36N", "links": [ [ "kù", "kù#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ku", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Masurian", "lang_code": "zlw-mas", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 17 17 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-mas-prep-3FUjBq1q", "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 17 17 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 29 17 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Masurian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes dative action, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-mas-prep-ztR9BRR4", "links": [ [ "dative", "dative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 17 17 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes coming time; toward" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-mas-prep-DBCd6Bqi", "links": [ [ "toward", "toward" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 17 17 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "for, benefitting" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-mas-prep-9ySd6tqp", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 17 17 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes reaction to something; to" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-mas-prep-mxHC7WUk", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mauritian Creole", "lang_code": "mfe", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kou" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of kou" ], "id": "en-ku-mfe-noun-RMBtA8lv", "links": [ [ "kou", "kou#Mauritian Creole" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cou" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cou" ], "id": "en-ku-enm-noun-Z-NoRC2C", "links": [ [ "cou", "cou#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "78 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I heard that he is very rich.", "text": "Min bihîst ku ew pir dewlemend e.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that (connecting noun clause, introducing the result of the main clause)" ], "id": "en-ku-kmr-conj-otxXshNe", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I have nothing to give. OR I have nothing that I give.", "text": "Min tutişt tune ku bidim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "implied that (where it is grammatically necessary)" ], "id": "en-ku-kmr-conj-Fmb8G9Ut", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "da ku" }, { "word": "ji ber ku" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Use screen savers that manipulate the screen.", "text": "Dîmenderparêzên ku ekranê diguherînin bi kar bîne.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "which, that (of those mentioned or implied)" ], "id": "en-ku-kmr-pron-L1egcs5m", "links": [ [ "which", "which" ], [ "that", "that" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non-own", "3": "kýr" }, "expansion": "Old West Norse kýr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kūz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "t": "cow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old West Norse kýr (accusative singular kú), from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kua", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kyr", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kyrne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "kuer", "11": "definite plural", "12": "kyrne", "13": "or", "14": "kuene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "kua", "5": "or", "6": "kuen", "7": "indefinite plural", "8": "kyr", "9": "or", "g": "f", "g2": "m" }, "expansion": "ku f or m (definite singular kua or kuen, indefinite plural kyr or kuer, definite plural kyrne or kuene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Animals", "orig": "nb:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kugalskap" }, { "word": "kumelk" }, { "word": "melkeku" }, { "word": "mjølkeku" } ], "glosses": [ "a cow" ], "id": "en-ku-nb-noun-o88nh9cL", "links": [ [ "cow", "cow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non-own", "3": "kýr" }, "expansion": "Old West Norse kýr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kūz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "t": "cow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cow" }, "expansion": "English cow", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old West Norse kýr (accusative singular kú), from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”). Akin to English cow.", "forms": [ { "form": "kua", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kyr", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kyrne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "kugalskap" }, { "word": "mjølkeku" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There are a couple of cows grazing in the pasture.", "text": "Det går eit par kyr i beitet og beitar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cow" ], "id": "en-ku-nn-noun-vrE0dUkQ", "links": [ [ "cow", "cow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʉː/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kua" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of kua" ], "id": "en-ku-nn-verb-M5DKvCQj", "links": [ [ "kua", "kua#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʉː/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "ku", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Masurian: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Masurian: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ku", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Polish: ku, k", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: ku, k" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Silesian: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: ku" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "first half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "the first half of the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "first half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n). First attested in the first half of the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-opl-prep-3FUjBq1q", "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "used datively, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-opl-prep-65kJ3xTB", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "until" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-opl-prep-LjIA3oS5", "links": [ [ "until", "until" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "for, benefitting" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-opl-prep-9ySd6tqp", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dla" }, { "word": "przed" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 5 0 18 39 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 2 17 36 6 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "because of" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-opl-prep-Ca1GU7O3", "links": [ [ "because of", "because of" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dla" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "in relation to, in terms of" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-opl-prep-pFo4sOE7", "links": [ [ "in relation to", "in relation to" ], [ "in terms of", "in terms of" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "in terms of accompanying circumstances; at" ], "id": "en-ku-zlw-opl-prep-4JU2a7Pg", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ku/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "k" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "pt", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Portuguese com", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "es", "3": "con" }, "expansion": "Spanish con", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kea", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu ku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese com and Spanish con and Kabuverdianu ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "with" ], "id": "en-ku-pap-conj-BpW1Y6ze", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plus" ], "id": "en-ku-pap-conj-OD7zaSg0", "links": [ [ "plus", "plus" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-ku-pap-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "pt", "3": "que" }, "expansion": "Portuguese que", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "es", "3": "que" }, "expansion": "Spanish que", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kea", "3": "ki" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu ki", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese que and Spanish que and Kabuverdianu ki.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "than" ], "id": "en-ku-pap-adv-c4NxHBsF", "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "that" ], "id": "en-ku-pap-adv-jn~AI2r0", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "which" ], "id": "en-ku-pap-adv-d7wGxV0p", "links": [ [ "which", "which" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pbv", "2": "aav-khs-pro", "3": "*kuː" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khasian *kuː", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kha", "2": "kiew" }, "expansion": "Khasi kiew", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*gaːw", "3": "", "4": "to climb" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *gaːw (“to climb”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *kuː. Cognate with Khasi kiew and Proto-Khmuic *gaːw (“to climb”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pbv", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pnar", "lang_code": "pbv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pnar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to climb" ], "id": "en-ku-pbv-verb-BAbVel7o", "links": [ [ "climb", "climb" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ku", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "do" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 23 31 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 32 18 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "id": "en-ku-pl-prep-3FUjBq1q", "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 23 31 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 32 18 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes dative action, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "id": "en-ku-pl-prep-ztR9BRR4", "links": [ [ "dative", "dative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 23 31 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 32 18 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "for, benefitting" ], "id": "en-ku-pl-prep-9ySd6tqp", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) for, benefitting" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dla" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 23 31 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 32 18 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to my surprise", "text": "ku mojemu zaskoczeniu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion; to" ], "id": "en-ku-pl-prep-MUcE28oC", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "k" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "sla-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ku", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ôd" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "id": "en-ku-szl-prep-3FUjBq1q", "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ôd" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "used datively, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "id": "en-ku-szl-prep-65kJ3xTB", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ku", "word": "𒆪" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒆪 (ku)" ], "id": "en-ku-sux-romanization-YvK6kxq6", "links": [ [ "𒆪", "𒆪#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کور", "tr": "kur" }, "expansion": "Persian کور (kur)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Persian کور (kur).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tly", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Talysh", "lang_code": "tly", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Talysh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "blind" ], "id": "en-ku-tly-adj-5bhMifYk", "links": [ [ "blind", "blind" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کوه", "tr": "kuh" }, "expansion": "Persian کوه (kuh)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Persian کوه (kuh).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ttt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tat", "lang_code": "ttt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tat entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "id": "en-ku-ttt-noun-O4DTj3aG", "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ki" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ki", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ken" }, "expansion": "Finnish ken", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ki, the same root from which the Finnish ken is derived.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ter Sami", "lang_code": "sjt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ter Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ter Sami pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "id": "en-ku-sjt-pron-btAzcUC9", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwṓ", "t": "dog" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "canis" }, "expansion": "Latin canis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cú" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hund" }, "expansion": "Old English hund", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Compare Tocharian B ku, Latin canis, Old Irish cú, Old English hund.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ku m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian A", "lang_code": "xto", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "xto", "name": "Dogs", "orig": "xto:Dogs", "parents": [ "Canids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "id": "en-ku-xto-noun-zWNX792W", "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwṓ", "t": "dog" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "canis" }, "expansion": "Latin canis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cú" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hund" }, "expansion": "Old English hund", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Compare Tocharian A ku, Latin canis, Old Irish cú, Old English hund.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ku m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian B", "lang_code": "txb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "txb", "name": "Dogs", "orig": "txb:Dogs", "parents": [ "Canids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "id": "en-ku-txb-noun-zWNX792W", "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tsonga", "lang_code": "ts", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tsonga entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tsonga particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "To hit an elephant with a fist.", "text": "Ku ba ndlopfu hi xibakele.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to" ], "id": "en-ku-ts-particle-Zj6hv~~l", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "unm", "2": "alg-pro", "3": "*-w", "pos": "negative particle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *-w (negative particle)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Algonquian *-w (negative particle).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "unm", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Unami", "lang_code": "unm", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Unami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "not" ], "id": "en-ku-unm-adv-JUu5e1fx", "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "en-ku-vep-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 86 3 6 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vep", "name": "Calendar", "orig": "vep:Calendar", "parents": [ "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "when" ], "id": "en-ku-vep-conj-FeqnUkCu", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 86 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 13 66 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Veps ma-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "than (in comparisons)" ], "id": "en-ku-vep-conj-MDGjrVJo", "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 8 92", "sense": "than", "word": "mi" } ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "eloku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heinku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kezaku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "keväz'ku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kulehtez" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kül'mku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reduku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "semendku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulaku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sügüz'ku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tal'vku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uhoku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uz'ku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "viluku" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kuu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kuu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*kuŋe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kuŋe", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kuu, from Proto-Uralic *kuŋe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-ma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kuikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuhu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kul", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kule", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kudme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "kunno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunnoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunnopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuhusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "kuihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "kulesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "kuilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "kussai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "kuhupäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vep-decl-ma" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moon" ], "id": "en-ku-vep-noun-nni0PqAO", "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "month" ], "id": "en-ku-vep-noun-pcfRcZ4o", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kun" }, "expansion": "Finnish kun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ingrian ku", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Finnish kun and Ingrian ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "when" ], "id": "en-ku-vot-conj-FeqnUkCu", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) when" ], "tags": [ "relative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "en-ku-vot-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 3 0 49 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "than (in comparisons)" ], "id": "en-ku-vot-conj-MDGjrVJo", "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "that" ], "id": "en-ku-vot-conj-jn~AI2r0", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kun" }, "expansion": "Finnish kun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ingrian ku", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Finnish kun and Ingrian ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 3 0 49 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "how (in expressions of wonder)" ], "id": "en-ku-vot-adv-N-vvNzkf", "links": [ [ "how", "how" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbl", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wakhi", "lang_code": "wbl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wakhi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wakhi pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "id": "en-ku-wbl-pron-btAzcUC9", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ane", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Xârâcùù", "lang_code": "ane", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Xârâcùù entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ane", "name": "Dioscoreales order plants", "orig": "ane:Dioscoreales order plants", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ane", "name": "Root vegetables", "orig": "ane:Root vegetables", "parents": [ "Vegetables", "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ane", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "ane:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yam" ], "id": "en-ku-ane-noun-01P7el9b", "links": [ [ "yam", "yam" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kpú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kpú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "kwú" }, "expansion": "Igala kwú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tiv", "2": "*kpe" }, "expansion": "Tiv *kpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "*kpa" }, "expansion": "Ibibio *kpa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-jkn-pro", "2": "*kwu-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "*kuku" }, "expansion": "Ewe *kuku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "azo", "2": "*kfu" }, "expansion": "Awing *kfu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-grf-pro", "2": "*kÚ(a)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *kú or Proto-Yoruboid *kpú. Cognates are extensive throughout many different branches of Niger-Congo. Cognate with Igala kwú, Tiv *kpe, Ibibio *kpa, Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-, Ewe *kuku and Awing *kfu (from Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)).", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "kú", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "english": "death", "word": "ikú" }, { "english": "immortality", "word": "àìkú" }, { "english": "corpse", "word": "òkú" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Many died in that accident", "text": "Ọ̀pọ̀ ló kú nínú ìjàǹbá yẹn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "My phone's about to die now, I'll call you back", "text": "Fóònù mi ti fẹ́ kú nísìnyí, màá pè yín padà o", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "id": "en-ku-yo-verb-L2Mli9fq", "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "to bid farewell to earth", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "dágbére fáyé" }, { "english": "to use the ground as a blanket", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "filẹ̀ ṣaṣọ bora" }, { "word": "gbèkuru jẹ lọ́wọ́ ẹbọra" }, { "english": "to leave the world", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "jáde láyé" }, { "english": "to change position", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "papòdà" }, { "english": "to go to heaven", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "rọ̀run" }, { "word": "rèwàlẹ̀ àṣà" }, { "english": "to cease from existing", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "ṣaláìsí" }, { "word": "ta téru nípàá" }, { "english": "to bow and accept to cloth", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "tẹ́rí gbaṣọ" }, { "english": "to enter the hole in the ground", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "wọ káà ilẹ̀ lọ" }, { "english": "to enter the ceiling", "word": "wàjà" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "kù", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "kù", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "kù", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "kù" }, "expansion": "kù", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "kù" }, "expansion": "kù", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "remainder, rest, others", "word": "yòókù" }, { "english": "remains; shards", "word": "àfọ́kù" }, { "english": "remainder after a cut", "word": "àgékù" }, { "english": "leftovers", "word": "àjẹkù" }, { "english": "fossil", "word": "àkẹ̀kù" }, { "word": "àkékù" }, { "english": "secondhand; leftover waste", "word": "àlòkù" }, { "english": "(cigarette) butt", "word": "àmukù" }, { "english": "ruins", "word": "àṣẹ́kù" }, { "english": "decrease; decline", "word": "ìdínkù" }, { "english": "remainder, rest, others", "word": "ìyòókù" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There're three months left until I go back", "text": "Ó ku oṣù mẹ́ta kí n padà lọ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to remain" ], "id": "en-ku-yo-verb-Opdue8dB", "links": [ [ "remain", "remain" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kù/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bungku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "East Coast Bungku" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmz", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "Mori Bawah: aku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mori Bawah: aku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Southwest Bungku" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqn", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "Moronene: aku", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "mqn", "2": "iβaku" }, "expansion": "iβaku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Moronene: aku / iβaku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tolaki" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Interior Tolaki" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdo", "2": "yaku" }, "expansion": "Padoe: yaku", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "pdo", "2": "jaku" }, "expansion": "jaku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Padoe: yaku / jaku" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tdi", "2": "iaku" }, "expansion": "Tomadino: iaku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tomadino: iaku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Coast Tolaki" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lbw", "2": "inaku" }, "expansion": "Tolaki: inaku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tolaki: inaku" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-btk-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-btk-pro", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-btk-pro", "2": "pronoun", "head": "*ku" }, "expansion": "*ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki", "lang_code": "poz-btk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bungku-Tolaki/ku", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "I (personal pronoun)" ], "id": "en-ku-poz-btk-pro-pron-DEtObZwO", "links": [ [ "I", "I#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-ku-poz-btk-pro-pron-IEaL72DD", "links": [ [ "me", "me#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "id": "en-ku-poz-btk-pro-pron-fu5VplhE", "links": [ [ "me", "me#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 19 15 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 11 51 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 6 73 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 14 12 38 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 7 69 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "id": "en-ku-poz-btk-pro-pron-cdlRLnlJ", "links": [ [ "me", "me#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "id": "en-ku-poz-btk-pro-pron-jxdBl~b5", "links": [ [ "my", "my#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "kuni", "2": "kui", "3": "kuid", "4": "kuidas", "5": "kuna", "6": "kunagi", "7": "kus", "8": "kuhu", "9": "kust", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Estonian: kui, kuid, kuidas, kuna, kunagi, kus, kuhu, kust, kuni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Estonian: kui, kuid, kuidas, kuna, kunagi, kus, kuhu, kust, kuni" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuka", "3": "kun", "4": "kuin", "5": "kuinka", "6": "kukin", "7": "kukaan", "8": "kulloin", "9": "kuten", "der": "1", "qq1": "obsolete in most case forms" }, "expansion": "⇒ Finnish: kuka (obsolete in most case forms), kun, kuin, kuinka, kukin, kukaan, kulloin, kuten", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Finnish: kuka (obsolete in most case forms), kun, kuin, kuinka, kukin, kukaan, kulloin, kuten" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ku", "3": "kuka", "4": "kuin", "5": "kunis", "der2": "1" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: ku, ⇒ kuka, kuin, kunis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: ku, ⇒ kuka, kuin, kunis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "North Karelian: ku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "South Karelian: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "kuna", "3": "kunasai", "4": "kuhusai", "5": "kus", "6": "kuspäi", "7": "kut", "8": "kuti", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Veps: kuna, kunasai, kuhusai, kus, kuspäi, kut, kuti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Veps: kuna, kunasai, kuhusai, kus, kuspäi, kut, kuti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "kua", "3": "kuas", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Võro: kua, kuas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Võro: kua, kuas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "10": "kuini", "11": "kuippäi", "12": "kuika", "13": "kuhõz", "14": "kuibõ", "2": "ku", "3": "kuall", "4": "kualtõ", "5": "kuhan", "6": "kuhõõ", "7": "kui", "8": "kuile", "9": "kuimõnd", "der": "1", "qq12": "Kattila", "qq13": "Kattila" }, "expansion": "⇒ Votic: ku, kuall, kualtõ, kuhan, kuhõõ, kui, kuile, kuimõnd, kuini, kuippäi, kuika, kuhõz (Kattila), kuibõ (Kattila)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Votic: ku, kuall, kualtõ, kuhan, kuhõõ, kui, kuile, kuimõnd, kuini, kuippäi, kuika, kuhõz (Kattila), kuibõ (Kattila)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ko-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ko-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*-ka" }, "expansion": "*-ka", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ku or Proto-Uralic *ko-. Northern Finnic languages show a pattern of suffixing the nominative singular with *-ka.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "*ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ku", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kumpi" } ], "glosses": [ "who, what (interrogative)" ], "id": "en-ku-urj-fin-pro-pron-oUzFZRCs", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ], [ "what", "what" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tocharian A: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tocharian B: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syd-pro", "2": "*wën", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samoyedic: *wën", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samoyedic: *wën" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwṓ", "4": "", "5": "dog" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*ku m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Tocharian", "lang_code": "ine-toc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/ku", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "id": "en-ku-ine-toc-pro-noun-zWNX792W", "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "來", "tr": "ku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese: 來 (ku)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Japanese: 來 (ku)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "来る", "tr": "kuru" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 来る (kuru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 来る (kuru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "*ki", "id": "come" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *ki\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 来ーい (shūi)\nKunigami: 来ん (sun)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 来り (xuri)\nOkinawan: 来ーん (chūn)\nOki-No-Erabu: 来ん (chun)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 来ゅむっ (kyum)\nToku-No-Shima: 来ゅい (kyui)\nYoron: 来ゅん (kyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 来 (ksï)\nYaeyama: 来ん (kïn)\nYonaguni: 来ん (kun)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *ki\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 来ーい (shūi)\nKunigami: 来ん (sun)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 来り (xuri)\nOkinawan: 来ーん (chūn)\nOki-No-Erabu: 来ん (chun)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 来ゅむっ (kyum)\nToku-No-Shima: 来ゅい (kyui)\nYoron: 来ゅん (kyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 来 (ksï)\nYaeyama: 来ん (kïn)\nYonaguni: 来ん (kun)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ki", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kə", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-pro", "2": "verb", "3": "infinitive", "4": "*ki", "5": "irrealis", "6": "*kə" }, "expansion": "*ku (infinitive *ki, irrealis *kə)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Japonic", "lang_code": "jpx-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/ku", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to come" ], "id": "en-ku-jpx-pro-verb-InxwJN6G", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afa-pro", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "*ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Afroasiatic", "lang_code": "afa-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/ku", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Afroasiatic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Afroasiatic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (masculine, singular, bound)" ], "id": "en-ku-afa-pro-pron-nprWOQ0b", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afar", "lang_code": "aa", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "yi" }, { "word": "kay" }, { "word": "tet" }, { "word": "ni" }, { "word": "sin" }, { "word": "ken" }, { "word": "inní" }, { "word": "isí" }, { "word": "ninní" }, { "word": "isinní" }, { "word": "sinní" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afar determiners", "Afar entries with incorrect language header", "Afar lemmas", "Afar possessive determiners", "Afar terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "thy, your" ], "links": [ [ "thy", "thy" ], [ "your", "your" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʊ]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Ainu entries with incorrect language header", "Ainu lemmas", "Ainu pronouns", "Ainu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ainu terms with redundant script codes", "Ainu verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "ku=", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "2": "pronouns", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "ク", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "ku=", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ku= (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "ク", "head": "ku=" }, "expansion": "ku= (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "ain-pron" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "kuani" }, { "word": "kani1" }, { "word": "ku=" }, { "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "k=1" }, { "word": "en=" }, { "word": "ciokay" }, { "word": "coka1" }, { "word": "ciutari" }, { "word": "ci=" }, { "word": "c=1 =as" }, { "word": "un=" }, { "word": "anokay" }, { "word": "aoka1" }, { "word": "anutari" }, { "word": "a=" }, { "word": "=an" }, { "word": "i=" }, { "word": "eani" }, { "word": "e=" }, { "word": "eciokay" }, { "word": "ecioka1" }, { "word": "eciutari" }, { "word": "eci=" }, { "word": "sinuma" }, { "word": "anihi" }, { "word": "∅=" }, { "word": "okay" }, { "word": "oka1" }, { "word": "asinuma" }, { "word": "1. Saru dialect" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "I (first-person singular subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Saru", "before-vowel" ], "word": "k" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Ainu entries with incorrect language header", "Ainu lemmas", "Ainu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ainu terms with redundant script codes", "Ainu verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to drink strong drink", "word": "iku" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "{{{5}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "ク", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ku (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "ク" }, "expansion": "ku (Kana spelling ク)", "name": "ain-verb" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to eat", "word": "e" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to drink" ], "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Albanian adverbs", "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian particles", "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian", "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian", "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷu", "t": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bat-pro", "2": "*kur", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur̃", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "kur (“id”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kur" }, "expansion": "Latvian kur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lt\">kur̃</i> (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lv\">kur</i>" }, "expansion": "(Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kъde", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "къде", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "где" }, "expansion": "Russian где (gde)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Old Church Slavonic <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"cu\">къде</i> (kŭde, “id”), Russian <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">где</i> (gde)" }, "expansion": "(Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कुह", "3": "", "4": "where", "tr": "kúha" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कू", "3": "", "4": "id", "tr": "kū́" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁", "tr": "kudā" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬏", "tr": "kū" }, "expansion": "𐬐𐬏 (kū)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cf. also Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">कू</i> (kū́, “id”), Avestan <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁</i> (kudā), <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬏</i> (kū)" }, "expansion": "(cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "when" }, "expansion": "Albanian kur (“when”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”). Cognate to Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”) (Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur), Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”) (Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde)) and Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”) (cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū)).\nSee also Albanian kur (“when”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Albanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Where are you going?", "text": "Ku po shkon?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "where (asking about a place, where or towards which direction)" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Where (are) you at?", "text": "Ku je?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "where ... at" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whither, whereto" ], "links": [ [ "whither", "whither" ], [ "whereto", "whereto" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whence, where from" ], "links": [ [ "whence", "whence" ], [ "where", "where" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(qysh (Gheg))" }, { "english": "How does he (want to) know that?", "text": "Ku e din ai?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "How do I know that? (Gheg)", "text": "Ku më dit unë?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how (to/that)" ], "links": [ [ "how", "how" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "si" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "where, whither; there, thither (used to connect repetitive verbs; indicating location, direction)" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "whither", "whither" ], [ "there", "there" ], [ "thither", "thither" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Gheg" ], "word": "kû" }, { "word": "kûn" }, { "word": "kûh" }, { "word": "ka" }, { "word": "kah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Albanian adverbs", "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian particles", "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian", "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian", "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷu", "t": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bat-pro", "2": "*kur", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur̃", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "kur (“id”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kur" }, "expansion": "Latvian kur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lt\">kur̃</i> (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lv\">kur</i>" }, "expansion": "(Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kъde", "3": "", "4": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "къде", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "где" }, "expansion": "Russian где (gde)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Old Church Slavonic <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"cu\">къде</i> (kŭde, “id”), Russian <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">где</i> (gde)" }, "expansion": "(Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कुह", "3": "", "4": "where", "tr": "kúha" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कू", "3": "", "4": "id", "tr": "kū́" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁", "tr": "kudā" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬏", "tr": "kū" }, "expansion": "𐬐𐬏 (kū)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cf. also Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">कू</i> (kū́, “id”), Avestan <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁</i> (kudā), <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬐𐬏</i> (kū)" }, "expansion": "(cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū))", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kur", "3": "", "4": "when" }, "expansion": "Albanian kur (“when”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu (“where”). Cognate to Proto-Baltic *kur (“where”) (Lithuanian kur̃ (“id”), kur (“id”), Latvian kur), Proto-Slavic *kъde (“where”) (Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde, “id”), Russian где (gde)) and Sanskrit कुह (kúha, “where”) (cf. also Sanskrit कू (kū́, “id”), Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬛𐬁 (kudā), 𐬐𐬏 (kū)).\nSee also Albanian kur (“when”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "english": "wherever", "word": "kudo" }, { "english": "somewhere", "word": "diku" }, { "english": "anywhere", "word": "kudo" }, { "english": "anywhere", "word": "kudoqoftë" }, { "english": "nowhere", "word": "askund" }, { "english": "id", "word": "askundi" }, { "english": "somewhere", "word": "ndokund" }, { "english": "nowhere", "word": "gjëkund" }, { "english": "id", "word": "gjëkund" }, { "english": "nowhere", "word": "asgjëkund" }, { "english": "id", "word": "asgjëkundi" }, { "english": "nowhere", "word": "kurrkund" }, { "english": "when", "word": "kur" }, { "english": "here", "word": "këtu" }, { "english": "direction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kah" }, { "english": "id", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kahu" }, { "tags": [ "Gheg" ], "word": "këtû" }, { "word": "qaty" }, { "english": "who", "sense": "interrogative pronouns", "tags": [ "nominative" ], "word": "kush" }, { "english": "whom", "sense": "interrogative pronouns", "tags": [ "accusative" ], "word": "kë" }, { "alt": "kuj", "sense": "interrogative pronouns", "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "genitive" ], "word": "kujt" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "where (used for rhetorical questions)" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "where to where whither (used repeatedly, to accentuate significant differences between two objects)" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "whither", "whither" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Gheg" ], "word": "kû" }, { "word": "kûn" }, { "word": "kûh" }, { "word": "ka" }, { "word": "kah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header", "Anguthimri lemmas", "Anguthimri nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "awg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Anguthimri", "lang_code": "awg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tree" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mpakwithi) tree" ], "tags": [ "Mpakwithi" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wood" ], "links": [ [ "wood", "wood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mpakwithi) wood" ], "tags": [ "Mpakwithi" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stick" ], "links": [ [ "stick", "stick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mpakwithi) stick" ], "tags": [ "Mpakwithi" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "Bambara lemmas", "Bambara nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bananku" }, { "word": "kukara" }, { "word": "masaku" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tail" ], "links": [ [ "tail", "tail" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "yam" ], "links": [ [ "yam", "yam" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuaren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kuarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "kuaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "kuan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kuko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "kuraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "kuetaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "kutarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kurantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kurako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "kutik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuetatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kurik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "ku inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "be" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ze" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "de" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "e" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "efe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ge" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "hatxe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "i" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "jota" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ka" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ele" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eme" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ene" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eñe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "o" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "pe" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "erre" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ese" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "te" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "u" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "uve" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "uve bikoitz" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ixa" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "i greko" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "zeta" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque inanimate nouns", "Basque lemmas", "Basque nouns", "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation", "eu:Latin letter names" ], "glosses": [ "The name of the Latin-script letter Q." ], "links": [ [ "Q", "Q#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bwr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bura", "lang_code": "bwr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bura entries with incorrect language header", "Bura lemmas", "Bura nouns", "Bura terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "hole" ], "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kú]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech informal terms", "Czech lemmas", "Czech prepositions", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "to (in the direction of, and arriving at)" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) to (in the direction of, and arriving at)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "k" }, { "word": "ke" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈku]" }, { "audio": "Cs-ku.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Cs-ku.ogg/Cs-ku.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Cs-ku.ogg", "text": "ku" } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kuku", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ewe", "lang_code": "ee", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ewe entries with incorrect language header", "Ewe lemmas", "Ewe verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "la", "3": "kū" }, "expansion": "Latin kū", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin kū.", "forms": [ { "form": "kus", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ku", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kusins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "kus", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "ku n (genitive singular kus, plural ku)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese neuter nouns", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms borrowed from Latin", "Faroese terms derived from Latin", "fo:Latin letter names" ], "glosses": [ "The name of the Latin-script letter Q." ], "links": [ [ "Q", "Q#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish colloquialisms", "Finnish conjunctions", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/u", "Rhymes:Finnish/u/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "fi-con" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kun" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kun" ], "links": [ [ "kun", "kun#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "colloquial" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kuin" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kuin" ], "links": [ [ "kuin", "kuin#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ku m (plural kus)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms spelled with K", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "Rhymes:French/y", "fr:Latin letter names" ], "glosses": [ "cue, The name of the Latin-script letter Q." ], "links": [ [ "cue", "cue" ], [ "Q", "Q#French" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ky/" }, { "rhymes": "-y" }, { "homophone": "cul" }, { "homophone": "culs" }, { "homophone": "cu" }, { "homophone": "cus" }, { "homophone": "kus" }, { "homophone": "qu" }, { "homophone": "qus" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ku.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ku.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "much less common", "word": "cu" }, { "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "word": "qu" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas", "Guinea-Bissau Creole prepositions", "Guinea-Bissau Creole pronouns", "Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "quando" }, "expansion": "Portuguese quando", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "kantu" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu kantu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese quando. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kantu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "lang_code": "pov", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "when" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas", "Guinea-Bissau Creole prepositions", "Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "pt", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Portuguese com", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu ku", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese com. Cognate with Kabuverdianu ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole", "lang_code": "pov", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "Gun lemmas", "Gun nouns", "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe", "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe", "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation", "Gun verbs", "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts", "Xwela Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "derived": [ { "english": "resurrection", "word": "fɔ́nsɔ́nkú" }, { "english": "resurrection", "word": "fọ́nsọ́nkú" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Fon kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xwe", "2": "nku" }, "expansion": "Xwela Gbe nku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Adja kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Adja eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "okú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe okú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ewe ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Ewe eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "ikú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba ikú", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *kú. Cognates include Fon kú, Xwela Gbe nku, Adja kú (v.), Adja eku (n.), Saxwe Gbe kú (v.), Saxwe Gbe okú (n.), Ewe ku (v.), Ewe eku (n.), Yoruba kú (v.), Yoruba ikú (n.)", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kú lɛ́", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kú lẹ́", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "kú lɛ́", "5": "or", "6": "kú lẹ́", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú (plural kú lɛ́ or kú lẹ́)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "death" ], "links": [ [ "death", "death" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "okú" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "Gun lemmas", "Gun nouns", "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe", "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe", "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation", "Gun verbs", "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts", "Xwela Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Fon kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xwe", "2": "nku" }, "expansion": "Xwela Gbe nku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Adja kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Adja eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "okú" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe okú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ewe ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "eku" }, "expansion": "Ewe eku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba kú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "ikú" }, "expansion": "Yoruba ikú", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *kú. Cognates include Fon kú, Xwela Gbe nku, Adja kú (v.), Adja eku (n.), Saxwe Gbe kú (v.), Saxwe Gbe okú (n.), Ewe ku (v.), Ewe eku (n.), Yoruba kú (v.), Yoruba ikú (n.)", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "verb", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to die" ], "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "okú" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kpú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kpú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "kwú" }, "expansion": "Igala kwú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tiv", "2": "*kpe" }, "expansion": "Tiv *kpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "*kpa" }, "expansion": "Ibibio *kpa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-jkn-pro", "2": "*kwu-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "*kuku" }, "expansion": "Ewe *kuku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "azo", "2": "*kfu" }, "expansion": "Awing *kfu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-grf-pro", "2": "*kÚ(a)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *kú or Proto-Yoruboid *kpú. Cognates are extensive throughout many different branches of Niger-Congo. Cognate with Igala kwú, Tiv *kpe, Ibibio *kpa, Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-, Ewe *kuku and Awing *kfu (from Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)).", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ife", "2": "verb", "head": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ifè", "lang_code": "ife", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ifè entries with incorrect language header", "Ifè lemmas", "Ifè terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ifè verbs", "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid", "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid" ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ku" } ], "categories": [ "Indonesian 1-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Indonesian first person pronouns", "Indonesian informal terms", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian pronouns", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian text messaging slang" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of -ku." ], "links": [ [ "text messaging", "text messaging" ], [ "-ku", "-ku#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(text messaging, informal) Alternative spelling of -ku." ], "tags": [ "Internet", "alt-of", "alternative", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian conjunctions", "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Ingrian/u", "Rhymes:Ingrian/u/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ku vaa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ku-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kun" }, "expansion": "Finnish kun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kui" }, "expansion": "Estonian kui", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku, from Proto-Uralic *ku-. Akin to Finnish kun and Estonian kui.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "than" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "like, how, to" ], "links": [ [ "like", "like" ], [ "how", "how" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ko" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "く" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of く" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "く", "く#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ク" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ク" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ク", "ク#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Javanese clippings", "Javanese determiners", "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese lemmas", "Javanese pronouns", "Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese", "Javanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "aku", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "kaw", "3": "aku" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened form of aku, from Old Javanese aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "pronoun", "3": "personal pronoun, informal", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ku (personal pronoun, informal)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "I (personal pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "links": [ [ "my", "my" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "personal", "pronoun" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Javanese clippings", "Javanese determiners", "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese lemmas" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "iku" }, "expansion": "Clipping of iku", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of iku", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "that, those" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ], [ "those", "those" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "my", "3": "ကူး" }, "expansion": "Burmese ကူး (ku:)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Burmese ကူး (ku:).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jingpho", "lang_code": "kac", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jingpho entries with incorrect language header", "Jingpho lemmas", "Jingpho terms borrowed from Burmese", "Jingpho terms derived from Burmese", "Jingpho verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to copy" ], "links": [ [ "copy", "copy" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Portuguese com", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese com.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "Kabuverdianu lemmas", "Kabuverdianu prepositions", "Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese" ], "glosses": [ "with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Karelian determiners", "Karelian entries with incorrect language header", "Karelian interrogative determiners", "Karelian lemmas", "Karelian pronouns", "Karelian relative pronouns", "Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Karelian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuka", "3": "ku-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ku-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku. Cognates include Finnish ku-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "interrogative determiners" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "what? which?" ], "links": [ [ "what", "what" ], [ "which", "which" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) what? which?" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Karelian determiners", "Karelian entries with incorrect language header", "Karelian interrogative determiners", "Karelian lemmas", "Karelian pronouns", "Karelian relative pronouns", "Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Karelian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuka", "3": "ku-" }, "expansion": "Finnish ku-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku. Cognates include Finnish ku-.", "forms": [ { "form": "irregular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "krl-decl-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuneh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "krl-decl-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kušta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kukši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kunke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "relative pronouns" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku", "10": "kuna", "11": "-", "12": "kutta", "13": "kut", "14": "kun", "15": "kuta", "16": "kuh", "17": "kušša", "18": "kušta", "19": "kulla", "2": "kun", "20": "kulta", "21": "kukši", "22": "kuna", "23": "kuneh", "24": "kutta", "3": "kuta", "4": "kuh", "5": "kušša", "6": "kušta", "7": "kulla", "8": "kulta", "9": "kukši", "d": "V" }, "name": "krl-decl-table" }, { "args": { "1": "ku", "10": "kuna", "11": "kunke", "12": "kutta", "13": "kut", "14": "kun", "15": "kuta", "16": "kuh", "17": "kušša", "18": "kušta", "19": "kulla", "2": "kun", "20": "kulda", "21": "kukši", "22": "kuna", "23": "kunke", "24": "kutta", "3": "kuda", "4": "kuh", "5": "kušša", "6": "kušta", "7": "kulla", "8": "kulda", "9": "kukši", "d": "T" }, "name": "krl-decl-table" } ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "which" ], "links": [ [ "which", "which" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) which" ], "tags": [ "relative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "littera" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ā" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "bē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "dē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ef" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "gē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "hā" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "*acca" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ī" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "kā" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "el" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "em" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "en" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ō" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "pē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "kū" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "er" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "es" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "tē" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ū" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ix" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "īx" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ex" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ȳ" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ī graeca" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ȳpsīlon" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "zēta" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "kū", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kū", "g": "f", "indecl": "yes" }, "expansion": "kū f (indeclinable)", "name": "la-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine indeclinable nouns", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin indeclinable nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms spelled with K", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Latin letter names" ], "glosses": [ "The name of the letter Q." ], "links": [ [ "Q", "Q#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ku/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kuː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cū" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ku-", "4": "*ku- ~ *ko-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kuidas" }, "expansion": "Estonian kuidas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuinka" }, "expansion": "Finnish kuinka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ku, from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-. Related to Estonian kuidas and Finnish kuinka.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "Livonian lemmas", "Livonian pronouns", "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic" ], "glosses": [ "how" ], "links": [ [ "how", "how" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Courland", "word": "kui" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "preposition", "3": "with dative" }, "expansion": "ku (with dative)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "expansion": "ku (with dative)", "name": "dsb-prep" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "used before ch, g, and k", "word": "k" } ], "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian prepositions", "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of k (used before ch, g, and k)" ], "links": [ [ "k", "k#Lower Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Malay 1-syllable words", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay informal terms", "Malay lemmas", "Malay pronouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Rhymes:Malay/ku", "Rhymes:Malay/u" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ku-" }, { "word": "-ku" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "aku", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mcm-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-msa-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened form of aku, from Proto-Malayic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.", "forms": [ { "form": "کو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "کو" }, "expansion": "ku (Jawi spelling کو)", "name": "ms-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "saya" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ساي aku" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ku-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "اکو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "كو- -ku" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "-كو hamba" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "همبا" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "kami" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کامي kita orang" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "كيت اورڠ kita" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کيت" }, { "word": "beta" }, { "word": "بيتا" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "کامو anda" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "اندا" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "engkau" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "kau-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اڠکاو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": " كاو- awak" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اوق -mu" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "-مو" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "awak semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "اوق سموا kamu semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كامو سموا kalian" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "کالين kau orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كاو اورڠ" }, { "word": "tuanku" }, { "word": "توانكو" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "dia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "دي ia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "اي beliau" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "بلياو -nya" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "-ڽ" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mereka" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "مريک dia orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "دي اورڠ" }, { "word": "baginda" }, { "word": "بݢيندا" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I know.", "text": "Kutahu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "I (personal pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He knows me.", "text": "Dia mengenaliku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He went with me.", "text": "Dia pergi denganku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This is my stuff.", "text": "Ini barangku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "links": [ [ "my", "my" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "rhymes": "-ku" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aku" }, { "word": "daku" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin non-lemma forms", "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kū" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of kū." ], "links": [ [ "kū", "kū#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kǔ" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of kǔ." ], "links": [ [ "kǔ", "kǔ#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kù" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of kù." ], "links": [ [ "kù", "kù#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Masurian entries with incorrect language header", "Masurian lemmas", "Masurian prepositions", "Masurian terms derived from Old Polish", "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Masurian terms inherited from Old Polish", "Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Masurian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ku", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Masurian", "lang_code": "zlw-mas", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "denotes dative action, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "links": [ [ "dative", "dative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "denotes coming time; toward" ], "links": [ [ "toward", "toward" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "for, benefitting" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "denotes reaction to something; to" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mauritian Creole", "lang_code": "mfe", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kou" } ], "categories": [ "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Mauritian Creole lemmas", "Mauritian Creole nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of kou" ], "links": [ [ "kou", "kou#Mauritian Creole" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cou" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cou" ], "links": [ [ "cou", "cou#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish conjunctions", "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish pronouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I heard that he is very rich.", "text": "Min bihîst ku ew pir dewlemend e.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that (connecting noun clause, introducing the result of the main clause)" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have nothing to give. OR I have nothing that I give.", "text": "Min tutişt tune ku bidim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "implied that (where it is grammatically necessary)" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish conjunctions", "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish pronouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "da ku" }, { "word": "ji ber ku" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Use screen savers that manipulate the screen.", "text": "Dîmenderparêzên ku ekranê diguherînin bi kar bîne.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "which, that (of those mentioned or implied)" ], "links": [ [ "which", "which" ], [ "that", "that" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kugalskap" }, { "word": "kumelk" }, { "word": "melkeku" }, { "word": "mjølkeku" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non-own", "3": "kýr" }, "expansion": "Old West Norse kýr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kūz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "t": "cow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old West Norse kýr (accusative singular kú), from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kua", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kyr", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kyrne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "kuer", "11": "definite plural", "12": "kyrne", "13": "or", "14": "kuene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "kua", "5": "or", "6": "kuen", "7": "indefinite plural", "8": "kyr", "9": "or", "g": "f", "g2": "m" }, "expansion": "ku f or m (definite singular kua or kuen, indefinite plural kyr or kuer, definite plural kyrne or kuene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old West Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old West Norse", "nb:Animals" ], "glosses": [ "a cow" ], "links": [ [ "cow", "cow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kugalskap" }, { "word": "mjølkeku" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non-own", "3": "kýr" }, "expansion": "Old West Norse kýr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kūz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "t": "cow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cow" }, "expansion": "English cow", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old West Norse kýr (accusative singular kú), from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”). Akin to English cow.", "forms": [ { "form": "kua", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kyr", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kyrne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There are a couple of cows grazing in the pasture.", "text": "Det går eit par kyr i beitet og beitar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cow" ], "links": [ [ "cow", "cow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʉː/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kua" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of kua" ], "links": [ [ "kua", "kua#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʉː/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish prepositions", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "ku", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Masurian: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Masurian: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ku", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Polish: ku, k", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: ku, k" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Silesian: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: ku" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kъ(n)" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "first half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "the first half of the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "first half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n). First attested in the first half of the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "used datively, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "until" ], "links": [ [ "until", "until" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "for, benefitting" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dla" }, { "word": "przed" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "because of" ], "links": [ [ "because of", "because of" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dla" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "in relation to, in terms of" ], "links": [ [ "in relation to", "in relation to" ], [ "in terms of", "in terms of" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "in terms of accompanying circumstances; at" ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ku/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "k" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Papiamentu adverbs", "Papiamentu conjunctions", "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "Papiamentu lemmas", "Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu", "Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese", "Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "pt", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Portuguese com", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "es", "3": "con" }, "expansion": "Spanish con", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kea", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu ku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese com and Spanish con and Kabuverdianu ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "plus" ], "links": [ [ "plus", "plus" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Papiamentu adverbs", "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "Papiamentu lemmas", "Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu", "Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese", "Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "pt", "3": "que" }, "expansion": "Portuguese que", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "es", "3": "que" }, "expansion": "Spanish que", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kea", "3": "ki" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu ki", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese que and Spanish que and Kabuverdianu ki.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "than" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "that" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "which" ], "links": [ [ "which", "which" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pbv", "2": "aav-khs-pro", "3": "*kuː" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khasian *kuː", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kha", "2": "kiew" }, "expansion": "Khasi kiew", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*gaːw", "3": "", "4": "to climb" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *gaːw (“to climb”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *kuː. Cognate with Khasi kiew and Proto-Khmuic *gaːw (“to climb”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pbv", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pnar", "lang_code": "pbv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pnar entries with incorrect language header", "Pnar lemmas", "Pnar terms derived from Proto-Khasian", "Pnar terms inherited from Proto-Khasian", "Pnar terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pnar verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to climb" ], "links": [ [ "climb", "climb" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish prepositions", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/u", "Rhymes:Polish/u/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ku", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "word": "do" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "denotes dative action, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "links": [ [ "dative", "dative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "for, benefitting" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) for, benefitting" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dla" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to my surprise", "text": "ku mojemu zaskoczeniu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion; to" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "k" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afa-pro", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "*ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Afroasiatic", "lang_code": "afa-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/ku", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Afroasiatic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Afroasiatic lemmas", "Proto-Afroasiatic pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "you (masculine, singular, bound)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Pages with raw sortkeys", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki lemmas", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki pronouns", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bungku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "East Coast Bungku" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmz", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "Mori Bawah: aku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mori Bawah: aku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Southwest Bungku" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqn", "2": "aku" }, "expansion": "Moronene: aku", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "mqn", "2": "iβaku" }, "expansion": "iβaku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Moronene: aku / iβaku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tolaki" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Interior Tolaki" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdo", "2": "yaku" }, "expansion": "Padoe: yaku", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "pdo", "2": "jaku" }, "expansion": "jaku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Padoe: yaku / jaku" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tdi", "2": "iaku" }, "expansion": "Tomadino: iaku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tomadino: iaku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "West Coast Tolaki" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lbw", "2": "inaku" }, "expansion": "Tolaki: inaku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tolaki: inaku" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-btk-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-btk-pro", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-btk-pro", "2": "pronoun", "head": "*ku" }, "expansion": "*ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki", "lang_code": "poz-btk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bungku-Tolaki/ku", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "I (personal pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "links": [ [ "my", "my#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kumpi" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "kuni", "2": "kui", "3": "kuid", "4": "kuidas", "5": "kuna", "6": "kunagi", "7": "kus", "8": "kuhu", "9": "kust", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Estonian: kui, kuid, kuidas, kuna, kunagi, kus, kuhu, kust, kuni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Estonian: kui, kuid, kuidas, kuna, kunagi, kus, kuhu, kust, kuni" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kuka", "3": "kun", "4": "kuin", "5": "kuinka", "6": "kukin", "7": "kukaan", "8": "kulloin", "9": "kuten", "der": "1", "qq1": "obsolete in most case forms" }, "expansion": "⇒ Finnish: kuka (obsolete in most case forms), kun, kuin, kuinka, kukin, kukaan, kulloin, kuten", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Finnish: kuka (obsolete in most case forms), kun, kuin, kuinka, kukin, kukaan, kulloin, kuten" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ku", "3": "kuka", "4": "kuin", "5": "kunis", "der2": "1" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: ku, ⇒ kuka, kuin, kunis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: ku, ⇒ kuka, kuin, kunis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "North Karelian: ku" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "l" } ], "text": "South Karelian: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "kuna", "3": "kunasai", "4": "kuhusai", "5": "kus", "6": "kuspäi", "7": "kut", "8": "kuti", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Veps: kuna, kunasai, kuhusai, kus, kuspäi, kut, kuti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Veps: kuna, kunasai, kuhusai, kus, kuspäi, kut, kuti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "kua", "3": "kuas", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Võro: kua, kuas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Võro: kua, kuas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "10": "kuini", "11": "kuippäi", "12": "kuika", "13": "kuhõz", "14": "kuibõ", "2": "ku", "3": "kuall", "4": "kualtõ", "5": "kuhan", "6": "kuhõõ", "7": "kui", "8": "kuile", "9": "kuimõnd", "der": "1", "qq12": "Kattila", "qq13": "Kattila" }, "expansion": "⇒ Votic: ku, kuall, kualtõ, kuhan, kuhõõ, kui, kuile, kuimõnd, kuini, kuippäi, kuika, kuhõz (Kattila), kuibõ (Kattila)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Votic: ku, kuall, kualtõ, kuhan, kuhõõ, kui, kuile, kuimõnd, kuini, kuippäi, kuika, kuhõz (Kattila), kuibõ (Kattila)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ko-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ko-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*-ka" }, "expansion": "*-ka", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ku or Proto-Uralic *ko-. Northern Finnic languages show a pattern of suffixing the nominative singular with *-ka.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "*ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ku", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic pronouns", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic" ], "glosses": [ "who, what (interrogative)" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ], [ "what", "what" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "來", "tr": "ku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese: 來 (ku)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Japanese: 來 (ku)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "来る", "tr": "kuru" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 来る (kuru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 来る (kuru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "*ki", "id": "come" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *ki\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 来ーい (shūi)\nKunigami: 来ん (sun)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 来り (xuri)\nOkinawan: 来ーん (chūn)\nOki-No-Erabu: 来ん (chun)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 来ゅむっ (kyum)\nToku-No-Shima: 来ゅい (kyui)\nYoron: 来ゅん (kyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 来 (ksï)\nYaeyama: 来ん (kïn)\nYonaguni: 来ん (kun)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *ki\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 来ーい (shūi)\nKunigami: 来ん (sun)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 来り (xuri)\nOkinawan: 来ーん (chūn)\nOki-No-Erabu: 来ん (chun)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 来ゅむっ (kyum)\nToku-No-Shima: 来ゅい (kyui)\nYoron: 来ゅん (kyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 来 (ksï)\nYaeyama: 来ん (kïn)\nYonaguni: 来ん (kun)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ki", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kə", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-pro", "2": "verb", "3": "infinitive", "4": "*ki", "5": "irrealis", "6": "*kə" }, "expansion": "*ku (infinitive *ki, irrealis *kə)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Japonic", "lang_code": "jpx-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/ku", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Japonic lemmas", "Proto-Japonic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to come" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tocharian A: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B: ku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tocharian B: ku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syd-pro", "2": "*wën", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samoyedic: *wën", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samoyedic: *wën" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwṓ", "4": "", "5": "dog" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*ku m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Tocharian", "lang_code": "ine-toc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/ku", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Tocharian lemmas", "Proto-Tocharian masculine nouns", "Proto-Tocharian nouns", "Proto-Tocharian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Tocharian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "ine-toc-pro:Dogs" ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Silesian/u", "Rhymes:Silesian/u/1 syllable", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian prepositions", "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish", "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish", "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "sla-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ku" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ku", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "ku [+dative]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ôd" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes allative movement; to, toward" ], "links": [ [ "allative", "allative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "toward", "toward" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ôd" } ], "glosses": [ "used datively, used to indicate the target or recipient of an action; to" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "do" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ku", "word": "𒆪" } ], "categories": [ "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "Sumerian non-lemma forms", "Sumerian romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒆪 (ku)" ], "links": [ [ "𒆪", "𒆪#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کور", "tr": "kur" }, "expansion": "Persian کور (kur)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Persian کور (kur).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tly", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Talysh", "lang_code": "tly", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Talysh adjectives", "Talysh entries with incorrect language header", "Talysh lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "blind" ], "links": [ [ "blind", "blind" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کوه", "tr": "kuh" }, "expansion": "Persian کوه (kuh)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Persian کوه (kuh).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ttt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tat", "lang_code": "ttt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tat entries with incorrect language header", "Tat lemmas", "Tat nouns" ], "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ki" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ki", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ken" }, "expansion": "Finnish ken", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ki, the same root from which the Finnish ken is derived.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ter Sami", "lang_code": "sjt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ter Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Ter Sami lemmas", "Ter Sami pronouns", "Ter Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Ter Sami terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Ter Sami terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwṓ", "t": "dog" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "canis" }, "expansion": "Latin canis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cú" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hund" }, "expansion": "Old English hund", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Compare Tocharian B ku, Latin canis, Old Irish cú, Old English hund.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ku m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian A", "lang_code": "xto", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header", "Tocharian A lemmas", "Tocharian A masculine nouns", "Tocharian A nouns", "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian", "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian", "xto:Dogs" ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwṓ", "t": "dog" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A ku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "canis" }, "expansion": "Latin canis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cú" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hund" }, "expansion": "Old English hund", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ku, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Compare Tocharian A ku, Latin canis, Old Irish cú, Old English hund.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ku m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian B", "lang_code": "txb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header", "Tocharian B lemmas", "Tocharian B masculine nouns", "Tocharian B nouns", "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian", "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian", "txb:Dogs" ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-1", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Kurdish." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Kurdish." ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tsonga", "lang_code": "ts", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tsonga entries with incorrect language header", "Tsonga lemmas", "Tsonga particles", "Tsonga terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To hit an elephant with a fist.", "text": "Ku ba ndlopfu hi xibakele.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "unm", "2": "alg-pro", "3": "*-w", "pos": "negative particle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *-w (negative particle)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Algonquian *-w (negative particle).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "unm", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Unami", "lang_code": "unm", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Unami adverbs", "Unami entries with incorrect language header", "Unami lemmas", "Unami terms derived from Proto-Algonquian", "Unami terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "not" ], "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku]" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Veps conjunctions", "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps lemmas", "Veps ma-type nominals", "Veps nouns", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "vep:Calendar" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "when" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "than (in comparisons)" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "than", "word": "mi" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps lemmas", "Veps ma-type nominals", "Veps nouns", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "vep:Calendar" ], "derived": [ { "word": "eloku" }, { "word": "heinku" }, { "word": "kezaku" }, { "word": "keväz'ku" }, { "word": "kulehtez" }, { "word": "kül'mku" }, { "word": "reduku" }, { "word": "semendku" }, { "word": "sulaku" }, { "word": "sügüz'ku" }, { "word": "tal'vku" }, { "word": "uhoku" }, { "word": "uz'ku" }, { "word": "viluku" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kuu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kuu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*kuŋe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kuŋe", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kuu, from Proto-Uralic *kuŋe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-ma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kuikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuhu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kul", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kule", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kudme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "kunno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunnoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kunnopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kuhusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "kuihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "kulesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "kuilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "kussai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "kuhupäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kulepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kuilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ku", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vep-decl-ma" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moon" ], "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Votic/u", "Rhymes:Votic/u/1 syllable", "Votic adverbs", "Votic conjunctions", "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "Votic lemmas", "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kun" }, "expansion": "Finnish kun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ingrian ku", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Finnish kun and Ingrian ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "when" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) when" ], "tags": [ "relative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "than (in comparisons)" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "that" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Votic/u", "Rhymes:Votic/u/1 syllable", "Votic adverbs", "Votic conjunctions", "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "Votic lemmas", "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kun" }, "expansion": "Finnish kun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ku" }, "expansion": "Ingrian ku", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Finnish kun and Ingrian ku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "how (in expressions of wonder)" ], "links": [ [ "how", "how" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈku/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbl", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wakhi", "lang_code": "wbl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wakhi entries with incorrect language header", "Wakhi lemmas", "Wakhi pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ane", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ku", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Xârâcùù", "lang_code": "ane", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Xârâcùù entries with incorrect language header", "Xârâcùù lemmas", "Xârâcùù nouns", "ane:Dioscoreales order plants", "ane:Root vegetables", "ane:Vegetables" ], "glosses": [ "yam" ], "links": [ [ "yam", "yam" ] ] } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid", "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "death", "word": "ikú" }, { "english": "immortality", "word": "àìkú" }, { "english": "corpse", "word": "òkú" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*kpú" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kpú", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "kwú" }, "expansion": "Igala kwú", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tiv", "2": "*kpe" }, "expansion": "Tiv *kpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "*kpa" }, "expansion": "Ibibio *kpa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-jkn-pro", "2": "*kwu-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "*kuku" }, "expansion": "Ewe *kuku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "azo", "2": "*kfu" }, "expansion": "Awing *kfu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-grf-pro", "2": "*kÚ(a)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *kú or Proto-Yoruboid *kpú. Cognates are extensive throughout many different branches of Niger-Congo. Cognate with Igala kwú, Tiv *kpe, Ibibio *kpa, Proto-Jukunoid *kwu-, Ewe *kuku and Awing *kfu (from Proto-Grassfields *kÚ(a)).", "forms": [ { "form": "kú", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "kú", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "kú" }, "expansion": "kú", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yoruba terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Many died in that accident", "text": "Ọ̀pọ̀ ló kú nínú ìjàǹbá yẹn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "My phone's about to die now, I'll call you back", "text": "Fóònù mi ti fẹ́ kú nísìnyí, màá pè yín padà o", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kú/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "to bid farewell to earth", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "dágbére fáyé" }, { "english": "to use the ground as a blanket", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "filẹ̀ ṣaṣọ bora" }, { "word": "gbèkuru jẹ lọ́wọ́ ẹbọra" }, { "english": "to leave the world", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "jáde láyé" }, { "english": "to change position", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "papòdà" }, { "english": "to go to heaven", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "rọ̀run" }, { "word": "rèwàlẹ̀ àṣà" }, { "english": "to cease from existing", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "ṣaláìsí" }, { "word": "ta téru nípàá" }, { "english": "to bow and accept to cloth", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "tẹ́rí gbaṣọ" }, { "english": "to enter the hole in the ground", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "wọ káà ilẹ̀ lọ" }, { "english": "to enter the ceiling", "word": "wàjà" } ], "word": "ku" } { "categories": [ "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "remainder, rest, others", "word": "yòókù" }, { "english": "remains; shards", "word": "àfọ́kù" }, { "english": "remainder after a cut", "word": "àgékù" }, { "english": "leftovers", "word": "àjẹkù" }, { "english": "fossil", "word": "àkẹ̀kù" }, { "word": "àkékù" }, { "english": "secondhand; leftover waste", "word": "àlòkù" }, { "english": "(cigarette) butt", "word": "àmukù" }, { "english": "ruins", "word": "àṣẹ́kù" }, { "english": "decrease; decline", "word": "ìdínkù" }, { "english": "remainder, rest, others", "word": "ìyòókù" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "kù", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "kù", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "kù", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "kù" }, "expansion": "kù", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "kù" }, "expansion": "kù", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yoruba terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There're three months left until I go back", "text": "Ó ku oṣù mẹ́ta kí n padà lọ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to remain" ], "links": [ [ "remain", "remain" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kù/" } ], "word": "ku" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ku=' in 'ku= (Kana spelling ク)'", "path": [ "ku" ], "section": "Ainu", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ku", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling ク", "path": [ "ku" ], "section": "Ainu", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ku", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling ク", "path": [ "ku" ], "section": "Ainu", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ku", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ku [+dative]' in 'ku [+dative]'", "path": [ "ku" ], "section": "Masurian", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "ku", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ku [+dative]' in 'ku [+dative]'", "path": [ "ku" ], "section": "Old Polish", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "ku", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ku [+dative]' in 'ku [+dative]'", "path": [ "ku" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "ku", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ku [+dative]' in 'ku [+dative]'", "path": [ "ku" ], "section": "Silesian", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "ku", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.