See kou on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "chk",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "chk:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"id": "en-kou-chk-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kou vatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koukleum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vrieskou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "coude"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch coude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*keldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *keldi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaldī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaldī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kälte"
},
"expansion": "German Kälte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older koude, from Middle Dutch coude, alteration (based on the adjective) of kelde, from Old Dutch *keldi, from Proto-West Germanic *kaldī. Cognate with German Kälte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koutje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kou f (uncountable, diminutive koutje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kou"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (low temperature)"
],
"id": "en-kou-nl-noun-p5H6GIzu",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (illness)"
],
"id": "en-kou-nl-noun-POiwE6zG",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verkoudheid"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯"
},
{
"homophone": "kauw"
},
{
"homophone": "kouw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koude"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cou",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "French cou (“neck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cou (“neck”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ht",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ht:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-kou-ht-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "coup"
},
"expansion": "French coup",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French coup.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ht",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ht:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow, strike"
],
"id": "en-kou-ht-noun-7pkUdaCI",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "koudam"
},
{
"word": "koudèy"
},
{
"word": "koupe"
},
{
"word": "kout"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 7 2 2 24 5 17 17 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 1 24 3 20 20 20 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 1 1 30 4 16 16 16 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Borage family plants",
"orig": "haw:Borage family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Polynesian canoe plants",
"orig": "haw:Polynesian canoe plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your second person singular, o-type"
],
"id": "en-kou-haw-det-4IfUW~Yg",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ou"
},
{
"word": "nou"
},
{
"word": "The o-type forms are used for possessions that are inherited"
},
{
"word": "out of personal control"
},
{
"english": "houses, clothes, cars",
"word": "and for things that can be got into. The a-type forms are used for acquired possessions."
},
{
"word": "koʻu"
},
{
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kaʻukuʻu"
},
{
"word": "ko māua"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā māuako kāua"
},
{
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kāua"
},
{
"word": "ko mākou"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā mākouko kākou"
},
{
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kākou"
},
{
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kāukō"
},
{
"word": "ko ʻolua"
},
{
"word": "kā ʻolua"
},
{
"word": "ko ʻoukou"
},
{
"word": "kā ʻoukou"
},
{
"word": "kona"
},
{
"word": "kāna"
},
{
"word": "ko lāua"
},
{
"word": "kā lāua"
},
{
"word": "ko lākou"
},
{
"word": "kā lākou"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkou̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkow]"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A tree with wood highly valued for woodworking, Cordia subcordata"
],
"id": "en-kou-haw-noun-zoVvKZ5m"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkou̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkow]"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "こう"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of こう"
],
"id": "en-kou-ja-romanization-m9PMJGpc",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"こう",
"こう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-kou-klw-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kōu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 1 24 3 20 20 20 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of kōu."
],
"id": "en-kou-cmn-romanization-y2mY4jvX",
"links": [
[
"kōu",
"kōu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kǒu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 1 24 3 20 20 20 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of kǒu."
],
"id": "en-kou-cmn-romanization-5YuKf9zt",
"links": [
[
"kǒu",
"kǒu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kòu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 1 24 3 20 20 20 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of kòu."
],
"id": "en-kou-cmn-romanization-D-cLB0s9",
"links": [
[
"kòu",
"kòu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cou"
},
"expansion": "French cou",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cou.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-kou-mfe-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ku"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "coup"
},
"expansion": "French coup",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French coup.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enn kou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow; strike"
],
"id": "en-kou-mfe-noun-fJ7DjXHa",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ku"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break (of wood, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kou-mqs-verb-OZza8INm",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to break (of wood, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.u/"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "en",
"3": "cow"
},
"expansion": "English cow",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese nouns",
"Chuukese terms borrowed from English",
"Chuukese terms derived from English",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"chk:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kou vatten"
},
{
"word": "koukleum"
},
{
"word": "vrieskou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "coude"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch coude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*keldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *keldi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaldī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaldī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kälte"
},
"expansion": "German Kälte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older koude, from Middle Dutch coude, alteration (based on the adjective) of kelde, from Old Dutch *keldi, from Proto-West Germanic *kaldī. Cognate with German Kälte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koutje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kou f (uncountable, diminutive koutje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kou"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold (low temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cold (illness)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verkoudheid"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯"
},
{
"homophone": "kauw"
},
{
"homophone": "kouw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koude"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Haitian Creole lemmas",
"Haitian Creole nouns",
"Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"ht:Body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cou",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "French cou (“neck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cou (“neck”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Haitian Creole lemmas",
"Haitian Creole nouns",
"Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"ht:Body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "coup"
},
"expansion": "French coup",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French coup.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "koudam"
},
{
"word": "koudèy"
},
{
"word": "koupe"
},
{
"word": "kout"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blow, strike"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian determiners",
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"haw:Borage family plants",
"haw:Polynesian canoe plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "ou"
},
{
"word": "nou"
},
{
"word": "The o-type forms are used for possessions that are inherited"
},
{
"word": "out of personal control"
},
{
"english": "houses, clothes, cars",
"word": "and for things that can be got into. The a-type forms are used for acquired possessions."
},
{
"word": "koʻu"
},
{
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kaʻukuʻu"
},
{
"word": "ko māua"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā māuako kāua"
},
{
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kāua"
},
{
"word": "ko mākou"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā mākouko kākou"
},
{
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kākou"
},
{
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kāukō"
},
{
"word": "ko ʻolua"
},
{
"word": "kā ʻolua"
},
{
"word": "ko ʻoukou"
},
{
"word": "kā ʻoukou"
},
{
"word": "kona"
},
{
"word": "kāna"
},
{
"word": "ko lāua"
},
{
"word": "kā lāua"
},
{
"word": "ko lākou"
},
{
"word": "kā lākou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"your second person singular, o-type"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkou̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkow]"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"haw:Borage family plants",
"haw:Polynesian canoe plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A tree with wood highly valued for woodworking, Cordia subcordata"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkou̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkow]"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "こう"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of こう"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"こう",
"こう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"Lindu lemmas",
"Lindu nouns",
"Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kōu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of kōu."
],
"links": [
[
"kōu",
"kōu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kǒu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of kǒu."
],
"links": [
[
"kǒu",
"kǒu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kòu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of kòu."
],
"links": [
[
"kòu",
"kòu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from French",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cou"
},
"expansion": "French cou",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cou.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ku"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from French",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enn kou"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "coup"
},
"expansion": "French coup",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French coup.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blow; strike"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ku"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fokou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian intransitive verbs",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to break (of wood, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to break (of wood, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.u/"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kou meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.