See kou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kou meaning in Dutch (2.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kou vatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koukleum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vrieskou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "koude"
},
"expansion": "koude",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "coude"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch coude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kelde"
},
"expansion": "kelde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*keldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *keldi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaldī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaldī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kälte"
},
"expansion": "German Kälte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older koude, from Middle Dutch coude, alteration (based on the adjective) of kelde, from Old Dutch *keldi, from Proto-West Germanic *kaldī. Cognate with German Kälte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koutje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "koutje"
},
"expansion": "kou f (uncountable, diminutive koutje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kou"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (low temperature)"
],
"id": "en-kou-nl-noun-p5H6GIzu",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (illness)"
],
"id": "en-kou-nl-noun-POiwE6zG",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verkoudheid"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯"
},
{
"homophone": "kauw"
},
{
"homophone": "kouw"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koude"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with tab characters",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kou vatten"
},
{
"word": "koukleum"
},
{
"word": "vrieskou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "koude"
},
"expansion": "koude",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "coude"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch coude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kelde"
},
"expansion": "kelde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*keldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *keldi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaldī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaldī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kälte"
},
"expansion": "German Kälte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older koude, from Middle Dutch coude, alteration (based on the adjective) of kelde, from Old Dutch *keldi, from Proto-West Germanic *kaldī. Cognate with German Kälte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koutje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "koutje"
},
"expansion": "kou f (uncountable, diminutive koutje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kou"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold (low temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cold (illness)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verkoudheid"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯"
},
{
"homophone": "kauw"
},
{
"homophone": "kouw"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koude"
}
],
"word": "kou"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.