See kuko on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kuko meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "noun", "head": "kukó" }, "expansion": "kukó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asi", "lang_code": "bno", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bno", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "bno:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "id": "en-kuko-bno-noun-Azlh4wh4", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ku" } ], "glosses": [ "locative singular of ku" ], "id": "en-kuko-eu-noun-SKlxrjD-", "links": [ [ "ku", "ku#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hinguko" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bcl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "bcl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "id": "en-kuko-bcl-noun-Azlh4wh4", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "claws" ], "id": "en-kuko-bcl-noun-CD99TtGe", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) claws" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pangamros" }, { "word": "pangamrang" }, { "word": "kamog" } ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuko/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku.ko]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kuku" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "kùko", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "noun", "head": "kùko" }, "expansion": "kùko", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bcl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "bcl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chin" ], "id": "en-kuko-bcl-noun-S-63LeWL", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "chin", "chin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) chin" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "baba" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuʔˈko/" }, { "ipa": "[kuʔˈko]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kuku" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "First attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.", "name": "Pigafetta" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.\nFirst attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kukó", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kukó (Badlit spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓ)", "name": "ceb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 49 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fingernail" ], "id": "en-kuko-ceb-noun-nCjoxhB0", "links": [ [ "fingernail", "fingernail" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 45 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 49 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 53 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 52 45", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "ceb:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 52 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "ceb:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "toenail" ], "id": "en-kuko-ceb-noun-IB3K88tO", "links": [ [ "toenail", "toenail" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 45 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 49 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 52 45", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "ceb:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 52 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "ceb:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "claw; talon" ], "id": "en-kuko-ceb-noun-yZHmApxa", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuˈko/" }, { "ipa": "[kʊˈko]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Antonio Pigafetta", "Magellan's circumnavigation" ], "word": "kuko" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "kuko" }, "expansion": "Ido: kuko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ido: kuko" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "de", "3": "Kuchen" }, "expansion": "German Kuchen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kōkô", "4": "", "5": "cake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kōkô (“cake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קוכן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish קוכן (kukhn)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "koek" }, "expansion": "Dutch koek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "kiŝo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kiŝo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Kuchen, from Proto-Germanic *kōkô (“cake”). Compare Yiddish קוכן (kukhn), Dutch koek. Doublet of kiŝo.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kukoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kukojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kuko (accusative singular kukon, plural kukoj, accusative plural kukojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Cakes and pastries", "orig": "eo:Cakes and pastries", "parents": [ "Desserts", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "cheesecake", "word": "fromaĝkuko" }, { "english": "confectioner's shop", "word": "kukejo" }, { "english": "cookie; cupcake, muffin", "word": "kuketo" }, { "word": "mielkuko" }, { "english": "gingerbread", "word": "spickuko" }, { "english": "French toast, eggy bread", "word": "pankuko" }, { "english": "apple pie", "word": "pomokuko" } ], "glosses": [ "cake" ], "id": "en-kuko-eo-noun-Ms22GRli", "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkuko]" }, { "rhymes": "-uko" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kuki", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kuk" }, "expansion": "kuko (plural kuki)", "name": "io-noun" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kukajo" }, { "word": "kukala" }, { "word": "kukifar" }, { "word": "kukisto" }, { "word": "mielkuko" }, { "word": "naskodiokuko" } ], "glosses": [ "cake" ], "id": "en-kuko-io-noun-Ms22GRli", "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuko/" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "クコ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of クコ" ], "id": "en-kuko-ja-romanization-NFNAxkVN", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "クコ", "クコ#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "noun", "head": "kukó" }, "expansion": "kukó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Masbatenyo", "lang_code": "msb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Masbatenyo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "msb", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "msb:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "id": "en-kuko-msb-noun-Azlh4wh4", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "forms": [ { "form": "куко", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kuko (Cyrillic spelling куко)", "name": "sh-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kuka" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of kuka" ], "id": "en-kuko-sh-noun-0F2Qcd3~", "links": [ [ "kuka", "kuka#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hinguko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hingukuhan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hingukuhin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "huminguko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ipagmalakuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kamalakuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kukong-lawin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kukuhin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kukumpusa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kukung-uwak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kukungmanok" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kumuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maghinguko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magkuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magmalakuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "makuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "manghinguko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pagmalakukuhan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pagmalakukuhin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wala sa kuko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "malakuko" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜓᜃᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kukó", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kukó (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kalmot" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "tl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "60 6 7 19 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Carpentry", "orig": "tl:Carpentry", "parents": [ "Construction", "Woodworking", "Architecture", "Engineering", "Crafts", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Society", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nail; fingernail; toenail" ], "id": "en-kuko-tl-noun-SCR41vdm", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ], [ "fingernail", "fingernail" ], [ "toenail", "toenail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail; fingernail; toenail" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hoof (of a horse, cow, etc.)" ], "id": "en-kuko-tl-noun-MazUkXFv", "links": [ [ "hoof", "hoof" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "claw; talon (of bird, etc.)" ], "id": "en-kuko-tl-noun-GjWa-My7", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuˈko/" }, { "ipa": "[kʊˈxo]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coco" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Spanish-based orthography" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "malakuko" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "kukò", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜓᜃᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kukò", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kukò (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 7 12 57 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 9 57 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 9 52 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "groove for fitting" ], "id": "en-kuko-tl-noun-uqSbeBT~", "links": [ [ "groove", "groove" ], [ "fitting", "fitting" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aap" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "engraving for inlay; inlaid work or mosaic" ], "id": "en-kuko-tl-noun-7Qr0WZkb", "links": [ [ "engraving", "engraving" ], [ "inlay", "inlay" ], [ "inlaid", "inlaid" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "mosaic", "mosaic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mosaiko" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkukoʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku.xoʔ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coco" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Spanish-based orthography" } ], "word": "kuko" }
{ "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bno", "2": "noun", "head": "kukó" }, "expansion": "kukó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asi", "lang_code": "bno", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asi entries with incorrect language header", "Asi lemmas", "Asi nouns", "Asi terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Asi terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Asi terms derived from Proto-Philippine", "Asi terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Asi terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Asi terms inherited from Proto-Philippine", "bno:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque non-lemma forms", "Basque noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ku" } ], "glosses": [ "locative singular of ku" ], "links": [ [ "ku", "ku#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hinguko" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "bcl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "claws" ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) claws" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pangamros" }, { "word": "pangamrang" }, { "word": "kamog" } ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuko/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku.ko]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kuku" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "kùko", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "noun", "head": "kùko" }, "expansion": "kùko", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "bcl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "chin" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "chin", "chin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) chin" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "baba" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuʔˈko/" }, { "ipa": "[kuʔˈko]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kuku" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano nouns", "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine", "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine", "Cebuano terms with Badlit script", "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries", "ceb:Animal body parts", "ceb:Body parts", "tl:Carpentry" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "First attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.", "name": "Pigafetta" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.\nFirst attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kukó", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kukó (Badlit spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓ)", "name": "ceb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fingernail" ], "links": [ [ "fingernail", "fingernail" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "toenail" ], "links": [ [ "toenail", "toenail" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "claw; talon" ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuˈko/" }, { "ipa": "[kʊˈko]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Antonio Pigafetta", "Magellan's circumnavigation" ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "derived": [ { "english": "cheesecake", "word": "fromaĝkuko" }, { "english": "confectioner's shop", "word": "kukejo" }, { "english": "cookie; cupcake, muffin", "word": "kuketo" }, { "word": "mielkuko" }, { "english": "gingerbread", "word": "spickuko" }, { "english": "French toast, eggy bread", "word": "pankuko" }, { "english": "apple pie", "word": "pomokuko" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "kuko" }, "expansion": "Ido: kuko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ido: kuko" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "de", "3": "Kuchen" }, "expansion": "German Kuchen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kōkô", "4": "", "5": "cake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kōkô (“cake”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קוכן" }, "expansion": "Yiddish קוכן (kukhn)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "koek" }, "expansion": "Dutch koek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "kiŝo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kiŝo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Kuchen, from Proto-Germanic *kōkô (“cake”). Compare Yiddish קוכן (kukhn), Dutch koek. Doublet of kiŝo.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kukoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kukojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kuko (accusative singular kukon, plural kukoj, accusative plural kukojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto doublets", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto nouns", "Esperanto terms derived from German", "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Esperanto/uko", "eo:Cakes and pastries" ], "glosses": [ "cake" ], "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkuko]" }, { "rhymes": "-uko" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kukajo" }, { "word": "kukala" }, { "word": "kukifar" }, { "word": "kukisto" }, { "word": "mielkuko" }, { "word": "naskodiokuko" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "kuki", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kuk" }, "expansion": "kuko (plural kuki)", "name": "io-noun" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido nouns", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "cake" ], "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuko/" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kuko", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "クコ" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of クコ" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "クコ", "クコ#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "noun", "head": "kukó" }, "expansion": "kukó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Masbatenyo", "lang_code": "msb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Masbatenyo entries with incorrect language header", "Masbatenyo lemmas", "Masbatenyo nouns", "Masbatenyo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Masbatenyo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Masbatenyo terms derived from Proto-Philippine", "Masbatenyo terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Masbatenyo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Masbatenyo terms inherited from Proto-Philippine", "msb:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail (on fingers and toes)" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "tl:Carpentry" ], "forms": [ { "form": "куко", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kuko (Cyrillic spelling куко)", "name": "sh-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms", "Serbo-Croatian noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kuka" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of kuka" ], "links": [ [ "kuka", "kuka#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Carpentry" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hinguko" }, { "word": "hingukuhan" }, { "word": "hingukuhin" }, { "word": "huminguko" }, { "word": "ipagmalakuko" }, { "word": "kamalakuko" }, { "word": "kukong-lawin" }, { "word": "kukuhin" }, { "word": "kukumpusa" }, { "word": "kukung-uwak" }, { "word": "kukungmanok" }, { "word": "kumuko" }, { "word": "maghinguko" }, { "word": "magkuko" }, { "word": "magmalakuko" }, { "word": "makuko" }, { "word": "malakuko" }, { "word": "manghinguko" }, { "word": "pagmalakukuhan" }, { "word": "pagmalakukuhin" }, { "word": "wala sa kuko" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kukuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuSkuS" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.", "forms": [ { "form": "kukó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜓᜃᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kukó", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kukó (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kalmot" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "tl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "nail; fingernail; toenail" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "nail", "nail" ], [ "fingernail", "fingernail" ], [ "toenail", "toenail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) nail; fingernail; toenail" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hoof (of a horse, cow, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "hoof", "hoof" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "claw; talon (of bird, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuˈko/" }, { "ipa": "[kʊˈxo]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coco" }, { "word": "Spanish-based orthography" } ], "word": "kuko" } { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Carpentry" ], "derived": [ { "word": "malakuko" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "kukò", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜓᜃᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kukò", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kukò (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ku‧ko" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "groove for fitting" ], "links": [ [ "groove", "groove" ], [ "fitting", "fitting" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aap" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "engraving for inlay; inlaid work or mosaic" ], "links": [ [ "engraving", "engraving" ], [ "inlay", "inlay" ], [ "inlaid", "inlaid" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "mosaic", "mosaic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mosaiko" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkukoʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈku.xoʔ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "coco" }, { "word": "Spanish-based orthography" } ], "word": "kuko" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓ", "path": [ "kuko" ], "section": "Cebuano", "subsection": "noun", "title": "kuko", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: carpentry", "path": [ "kuko" ], "section": "Tagalog", "subsection": "noun", "title": "kuko", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.