See elu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for elu meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "ille"
},
"expansion": "Latin ille",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*illus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Romanian el",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ille, possibly through a Vulgar Latin *illus. Compare Romanian el.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "elu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he"
],
"id": "en-elu-rup-pron-Ny9-L9LQ",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(third person masculine singular pronoun) he"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ea"
},
{
"word": "elj"
},
{
"word": "eali"
},
{
"word": "io"
},
{
"word": "iou"
},
{
"word": "mini"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "tini"
},
{
"word": "noi"
},
{
"word": "voi"
},
{
"word": "nãsh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nãs"
},
{
"word": "nãsu"
},
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*elo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *elo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "elama",
"3": "-u",
"gloss1": "to live"
},
"expansion": "elama (“to live”) + -u",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "elo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish elo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *elo, equivalent to elama (“to live”) + -u. Cognate to Finnish elo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eluks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "eludeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "eluni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "eludeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "eluna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eluta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eluga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "elu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "elu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elu (genitive elu, partitive elu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elu",
"2": "elu"
},
"expansion": "elu (genitive elu, partitive elu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elu"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "elulugu"
},
{
"word": "elutuba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-elu-et-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "elle"
},
"expansion": "French elle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "ella"
},
"expansion": "Italian ella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "ella"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "elle",
"3": "",
"4": "ella",
"5": "",
"6": "ella",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French elle, Italian ella, Spanish ella",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "illa"
},
"expansion": "Latin illa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ille"
},
"expansion": "ille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "",
"3": "u",
"gloss2": "denoting a person"
},
"expansion": "+ -u (“denoting a person”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French elle, Italian ella, Spanish ella (from Latin illa, feminine of ille) + -u (“denoting a person”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "eli"
},
"expansion": "elu (plural eli)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "they, them",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"she, her"
],
"id": "en-elu-io-pron-IWudk4Pc",
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "he, him, she, her, it, that",
"word": "lu"
},
{
"english": "he, him",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ilu"
},
{
"english": "it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "olu"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "mea"
},
{
"word": "mei"
},
{
"word": "ni"
},
{
"word": "nia"
},
{
"word": "nii"
},
{
"word": "vu"
},
{
"word": "vua"
},
{
"word": "vui"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "via"
},
{
"word": "vii"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "tua"
},
{
"word": "tui"
},
{
"word": "ilu"
},
{
"word": "il"
},
{
"word": "ilua"
},
{
"word": "ilui"
},
{
"word": "ili"
},
{
"word": "ilia"
},
{
"word": "ilii"
},
{
"word": "el"
},
{
"word": "elua"
},
{
"word": "elui"
},
{
"word": "eli"
},
{
"word": "elia"
},
{
"word": "elii"
},
{
"word": "olu"
},
{
"word": "ol"
},
{
"word": "olua"
},
{
"word": "olui"
},
{
"word": "oli"
},
{
"word": "olia"
},
{
"word": "olii"
},
{
"word": "lu"
},
{
"word": "lua"
},
{
"word": "lui"
},
{
"word": "li"
},
{
"word": "lia"
},
{
"word": "lii"
},
{
"word": "su"
},
{
"word": "sua"
},
{
"word": "sui"
},
{
"word": "onu"
},
{
"word": "on"
},
{
"word": "onua"
},
{
"word": "onui"
},
{
"word": "The possessive plurals are seldom used"
},
{
"word": "The shortened forms are preferred"
},
{
"word": "The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered"
},
{
"word": "neuter forms in most scenarios"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ido language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.lu/"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "noun",
"head": "elū"
},
"expansion": "elū",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "elū"
},
"expansion": "elū",
"name": "ig-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elū"
},
"expansion": "elū",
"name": "ig-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Igbo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "n'élú"
}
],
"glosses": [
"height, top"
],
"id": "en-elu-ig-noun-ojIiJuGe",
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "énū"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/éꜜlú/"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "elu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of lu."
],
"id": "en-elu-id-pron-SPuguxKA",
"links": [
[
"lu",
"lu#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"pl": "elus"
},
"expansion": "elu n (plural elus)",
"name": "pt-pron"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧lu"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It must be quite a surprise, they think […] They pop their knuckles and roll their neck.",
"ref": "2017 July 5, Chuck Wendig, “Interlúdio: Aniquilador [Interlude: The Annihilator]”, in Marcas da Guerra: Dívida de Honra [Aftermath: Life Debt], Aleph",
"text": "Deve ser uma surpresa, elu pensa […] Elu estala os dedos e alonga o pescoço.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they, them (singular) (a gender-neutral or genderqueer singular third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-elu-pt-pron-1bq6yjPP",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
],
[
"genderqueer",
"genderqueer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gender-neutral, neologism, informal) they, them (singular) (a gender-neutral or genderqueer singular third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ilu"
},
{
"word": "êlu"
},
{
"word": "ile"
}
],
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"informal",
"neologism",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈlu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elwan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "elwan"
},
"expansion": "elu m (plural elwan)",
"name": "tmh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tuareg",
"lang_code": "tmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuareg entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuareg entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tmh",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "tmh:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-elu-tmh-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Elú"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unique to Ifẹ̀, it serves as a very common name prefix",
"forms": [
{
"form": "èlú",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "elú",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "èlú",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "èlú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "èlú",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "èlú",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "èlú"
},
"expansion": "èlú",
"name": "yo-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "elú",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "elú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "elú",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "elú",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elú"
},
"expansion": "elú",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "town, community",
"word": "ìlú"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ifẹ Yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ìlú (“town, community”)"
],
"id": "en-elu-yo-noun-DP57-xfn",
"links": [
[
"ìlú",
"ilu#Yoruba"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ifẹ) Alternative form of ìlú (“town, community”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "chief, elder",
"word": "ìlú"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ifẹ Yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ìlú (“chief, elder”)"
],
"id": "en-elu-yo-noun-jbmyI3hv",
"links": [
[
"ìlú",
"ilu#Yoruba"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ifẹ) Alternative form of ìlú (“chief, elder”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ē.lú/"
},
{
"ipa": "/è.lú/"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "ille"
},
"expansion": "Latin ille",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*illus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Romanian el",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ille, possibly through a Vulgar Latin *illus. Compare Romanian el.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "elu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ea"
},
{
"word": "elj"
},
{
"word": "eali"
},
{
"word": "io"
},
{
"word": "iou"
},
{
"word": "mini"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "tini"
},
{
"word": "noi"
},
{
"word": "voi"
},
{
"word": "nãsh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian pronouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"he"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(third person masculine singular pronoun) he"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nãs"
},
{
"word": "nãsu"
},
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "elulugu"
},
{
"word": "elutuba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*elo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *elo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "elama",
"3": "-u",
"gloss1": "to live"
},
"expansion": "elama (“to live”) + -u",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "elo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish elo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *elo, equivalent to elama (“to live”) + -u. Cognate to Finnish elo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eluks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "eludeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "eluni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "eludeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "eluna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eluta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eluga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eludega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "elu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "elu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elu (genitive elu, partitive elu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elu",
"2": "elu"
},
"expansion": "elu (genitive elu, partitive elu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elu"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms suffixed with -u"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "they, them",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "elle"
},
"expansion": "French elle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "ella"
},
"expansion": "Italian ella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "ella"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "elle",
"3": "",
"4": "ella",
"5": "",
"6": "ella",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French elle, Italian ella, Spanish ella",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "illa"
},
"expansion": "Latin illa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ille"
},
"expansion": "ille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "",
"3": "u",
"gloss2": "denoting a person"
},
"expansion": "+ -u (“denoting a person”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French elle, Italian ella, Spanish ella (from Latin illa, feminine of ille) + -u (“denoting a person”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "eli"
},
"expansion": "elu (plural eli)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "he, him, she, her, it, that",
"word": "lu"
},
{
"english": "he, him",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ilu"
},
{
"english": "it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "olu"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "mea"
},
{
"word": "mei"
},
{
"word": "ni"
},
{
"word": "nia"
},
{
"word": "nii"
},
{
"word": "vu"
},
{
"word": "vua"
},
{
"word": "vui"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "via"
},
{
"word": "vii"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "tua"
},
{
"word": "tui"
},
{
"word": "ilu"
},
{
"word": "il"
},
{
"word": "ilua"
},
{
"word": "ilui"
},
{
"word": "ili"
},
{
"word": "ilia"
},
{
"word": "ilii"
},
{
"word": "el"
},
{
"word": "elua"
},
{
"word": "elui"
},
{
"word": "eli"
},
{
"word": "elia"
},
{
"word": "elii"
},
{
"word": "olu"
},
{
"word": "ol"
},
{
"word": "olua"
},
{
"word": "olui"
},
{
"word": "oli"
},
{
"word": "olia"
},
{
"word": "olii"
},
{
"word": "lu"
},
{
"word": "lua"
},
{
"word": "lui"
},
{
"word": "li"
},
{
"word": "lia"
},
{
"word": "lii"
},
{
"word": "su"
},
{
"word": "sua"
},
{
"word": "sui"
},
{
"word": "onu"
},
{
"word": "on"
},
{
"word": "onua"
},
{
"word": "onui"
},
{
"word": "The possessive plurals are seldom used"
},
{
"word": "The shortened forms are preferred"
},
{
"word": "The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered"
},
{
"word": "neuter forms in most scenarios"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido pronouns",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Ido terms suffixed with -u",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"she, her"
],
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ido language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.lu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "n'élú"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "elū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "noun",
"head": "elū"
},
"expansion": "elū",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "elū"
},
"expansion": "elū",
"name": "ig-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elū"
},
"expansion": "elū",
"name": "ig-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Igbo entries with incorrect language header",
"Igbo lemmas",
"Igbo nouns",
"Igbo terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"height, top"
],
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/éꜜlú/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "énū"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "elu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of lu."
],
"links": [
[
"lu",
"lu#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"pl": "elus"
},
"expansion": "elu n (plural elus)",
"name": "pt-pron"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧lu"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese gender-neutral terms",
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese neologisms",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It must be quite a surprise, they think […] They pop their knuckles and roll their neck.",
"ref": "2017 July 5, Chuck Wendig, “Interlúdio: Aniquilador [Interlude: The Annihilator]”, in Marcas da Guerra: Dívida de Honra [Aftermath: Life Debt], Aleph",
"text": "Deve ser uma surpresa, elu pensa […] Elu estala os dedos e alonga o pescoço.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they, them (singular) (a gender-neutral or genderqueer singular third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
],
[
"genderqueer",
"genderqueer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gender-neutral, neologism, informal) they, them (singular) (a gender-neutral or genderqueer singular third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"informal",
"neologism",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈlu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ilu"
},
{
"word": "êlu"
},
{
"word": "ile"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elwan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "elwan"
},
"expansion": "elu m (plural elwan)",
"name": "tmh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tuareg",
"lang_code": "tmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tuareg entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuareg entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Tuareg lemmas",
"Tuareg masculine nouns",
"Tuareg nouns",
"Tuareg terms with redundant head parameter",
"tmh:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Elú"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unique to Ifẹ̀, it serves as a very common name prefix",
"forms": [
{
"form": "èlú",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "elú",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "èlú",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "èlú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "èlú",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "èlú",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "èlú"
},
"expansion": "èlú",
"name": "yo-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "elú",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "elú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "elú",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "elú",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elú"
},
"expansion": "elú",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "town, community",
"word": "ìlú"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ifẹ Yoruba"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ìlú (“town, community”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ìlú",
"ilu#Yoruba"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ifẹ) Alternative form of ìlú (“town, community”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "chief, elder",
"word": "ìlú"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ifẹ Yoruba"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ìlú (“chief, elder”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ìlú",
"ilu#Yoruba"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ifẹ) Alternative form of ìlú (“chief, elder”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ē.lú/"
},
{
"ipa": "/è.lú/"
}
],
"word": "elu"
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (Ọnịcha variant): énū desc=Ọnịcha variant rest=énū cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False",
"path": [
"elu"
],
"section": "Igbo",
"subsection": "",
"title": "elu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ifẹ",
"path": [
"elu"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ifẹ",
"path": [
"elu"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ifẹ",
"path": [
"elu"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ifẹ",
"path": [
"elu"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.