See eli on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ʕalay-", "t": "on, over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay- (“on, over”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "عَلَى" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "עַל", "tr": "ʕal" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew עַל (ʕal)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʕalay- (“on, over”). Cognate with Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā) and Biblical Hebrew עַל (ʕal), עֲלֵי (ʕălé).", "forms": [ { "form": "form elī", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "preposition", "3": "pronominal form", "4": "elī" }, "expansion": "eli (pronominal form elī)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Akkadian", "lang_code": "akk", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 3 1 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 10 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "on, above, over, upon" ], "id": "en-eli-akk-prep-4n9PXInu", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "above", "above" ], [ "over", "over" ], [ "upon", "upon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 27 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "towards" ], "id": "en-eli-akk-prep-lBxB~72m", "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 27 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "against" ], "id": "en-eli-akk-prep-pxjj6a76", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 3 1 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "If a man has struck the cheek of a man who is of higher rank than he, he will be struck with an ox whip sixty times in the assembly.", "ref": "1755–1750 BCE, King Hammurabi of Babylon, translated by OMNIKA Foundation, Hammurabi Code, The Louvre, Law 202:", "roman": "šum-ma a-wi-lum le-e-et a-wi-lim ša e-li-šu ra-bu-u₂ im-ta-ḫa-aṣ i-na pu-uḫ₂-ri-im i-na ^(kuš)USAN₃ GUD 1 šu-ši im-maḫ-ḫa-aṣ", "text": "𒋳𒈠 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒇷𒂊𒀉 𒀀𒉿𒅆 𒊭 𒂊𒇷𒋗 𒊏𒁍𒌑 𒅎𒋫𒄩𒊍 𒄿𒈾 𒁍𒌔𒊑𒅎 𒄿𒈾 𒋢𒉮 𒄞 𒁹𒋗𒅆 𒅎𒈤𒄩𒊍", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "beyond, more than" ], "id": "en-eli-akk-prep-4JxyKBbm", "links": [ [ "beyond", "beyond" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "than", "than" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈe.li/", "note": "Old Babylonian" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ili" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "elu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "el" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "Old Akkadian", "word": "al" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dil", "2": "nub-pro", "3": "*il-di" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nubian *il-di", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Proto-Nubian *il-di.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dil", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dilling", "lang_code": "dil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dilling entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-eli-dil-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhe", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhe", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to be." ], "id": "en-eli-nhe-verb-t652l82b", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "elikkä" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ella" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*aljaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljaz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "elik" }, "expansion": "Estonian elik", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Either from the pronominal stem e- seen in että (compare mikäli, from mikä), or alternatively a North Germanic loan (compare Old Norse ella, ellar, from Proto-Germanic *aljaz). Also compare Estonian elik.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "eli", "name": "fi-con" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She's coming here on Monday as in two days from now.", "text": "Hän tulee tänne maanantaina eli ylihuomenna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Dry ice sublimates to gas directly, i.e. it turns straight into gas without turning into a liquid in between.", "text": "Kuivajää sublimoituu lämmetessään kaasuksi, eli se muuttuu suoraan kaasuksi muuttumatta välillä nesteeksi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that is, that is to say, i.e.; in other words, to put it another way; as in (used to introduce a clarification or explanation)" ], "id": "en-eli-fi-conj-kfXzojXu", "links": [ [ "that is", "that is" ], [ "that is to say", "that is to say" ], [ "i.e.", "i.e." ], [ "in other words", "in other words" ], [ "to put it another way", "to put it another way" ], [ "as in", "as in" ] ], "tags": [ "coordinating" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 0 0 8 6 27 7 17 7 14 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 0 0 5 4 31 5 22 5 20 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 40 11 24 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Kikka a.k.a. Kirsi Sirén", "text": "Kikka eli Kirsi Sirén", "type": "example" }, { "english": "table salt or sodium chloride", "text": "ruokasuola eli natriumkloridi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "or, also known as, AKA, a.k.a. (used to introduce an alternative name)" ], "id": "en-eli-fi-conj-ALCmVD2f", "links": [ [ "or", "or" ], [ "also known as", "also known as" ], [ "AKA", "AKA" ], [ "a.k.a.", "a.k.a." ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "l." }, { "word": "alias" }, { "word": "a.k.a." } ], "tags": [ "coordinating" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "So how does the story end?", "text": "Eli miten se tarina päättyy?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "So you did go there yesterday.", "text": "Eli kävit siellä eilen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "so (used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question; used to introduce a rhetorical question)" ], "id": "en-eli-fi-conj-soxkV8gr", "links": [ [ "so", "so" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) so (used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question; used to introduce a rhetorical question)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "siis" } ], "tags": [ "coordinating", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you coming along or not?", "text": "Lähdetkö mukaan eli et?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "id": "en-eli-fi-conj-cXVRejcL", "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or dialectal) or" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tai" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "coordinating", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞li(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He lived here.", "text": "Hän eli täällä.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "elää" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past indicative of elää" ], "id": "en-eli-fi-verb-5ckijcxo", "links": [ [ "elää", "elää#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞li]" }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "elu", "3": "i", "gloss1": "she, her", "gloss2": "-s; plural" }, "expansion": "elu (“she, her”) + -i (“-s; plural”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "elu (“she, her”) + -i (“-s; plural”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "pronoun", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "eli pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido terms suffixed with -i", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "they, them (feminine)" ], "id": "en-eli-io-pron-zvZY1q8e", "links": [ [ "they", "they" ], [ "them", "them" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "they, them", "word": "li" }, { "english": "they, them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ili" }, { "english": "they, them", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oli" } ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urh", "2": "eni" }, "expansion": "Urhobo eni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bin", "2": "ení" }, "expansion": "Edo ení", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ig", "2": "enyi" }, "expansion": "Igbo enyi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "erin" }, "expansion": "Yoruba erin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ulb", "2": "erin" }, "expansion": "Olukumi erin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "àdagbá" }, "expansion": "Igala àdagbá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "idu", "2": "adagba" }, "expansion": "Idoma adagba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nup", "2": "dagba" }, "expansion": "Nupe dagba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*é-lĩ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *é-lĩ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*é-nĩ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *é-nĩ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "eniin" }, "expansion": "Ibibio eniin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tkq", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Tee ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-lcr-pro", "2": "*é-nì:n" }, "expansion": "Proto-Lower Cross River *é-nì:n", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-ogo-pro", "2": "*ǹnĩ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ogoni *ǹnĩ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "alv-pro", "3": "*-ni-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-ni-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Urhobo eni, Edo ení, Igbo enyi, Yoruba erin, Olukumi erin. This form was replaced by Igala àdagbá, from Idoma adagba or Nupe dagba. Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *é-lĩ or Proto-Yoruboid *é-nĩ. See Benue-Congo cognates, Ibibio eniin, Tee ni, Proto-Lower Cross River *é-nì:n, Proto-Ogoni *ǹnĩ, Westermann constructs a possible reconstruction to Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-ni-.", "forms": [ { "form": "éli", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "noun", "head": "éli" }, "expansion": "éli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Igala", "lang_code": "igl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Igala entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "elephant" ], "id": "en-eli-igl-noun-zQjExDFt", "links": [ [ "elephant", "elephant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) elephant" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "àdagbá" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/é.lī/" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "eli" }, "expansion": "Finnish eli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "elik" }, "expansion": "Estonian elik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "или" }, "expansion": "Russian или (ili)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "eller" }, "expansion": "Swedish eller", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the pronominal stem e-, of uncertain origin. Akin to Finnish eli and Estonian elik.\n Possibly influenced by or derived from Russian или (ili), Swedish eller.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧li" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "id": "en-eli-izh-conj-cXVRejcL", "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ], "qualifier": "folk poetic", "raw_glosses": [ "(folk poetic) or" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tali" }, { "word": "ehki" }, { "word": "vai" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧li" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She lived in Soikkola.", "text": "Hää eli Soikkolaas.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ellää" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular indicative imperfect of ellää" ], "id": "en-eli-izh-verb-pY92SCU6", "links": [ [ "ellää", "ellää#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "eli m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "elio" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of elio" ], "id": "en-eli-it-noun-nDHhFeky", "links": [ [ "elio", "elio#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "pt", "3": "ele", "4": "", "5": "he" }, "expansion": "Portuguese ele (“he”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ele" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ele", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "la", "3": "ille", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin ille (“that”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese ele (“he”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ele, from Latin ille (“that”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kristang", "lang_code": "mcm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kristang entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kristang pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "he, she or it (third-person singular personal pronoun)" ], "id": "en-eli-mcm-pron-WL31zj0x", "links": [ [ "he", "he#English" ], [ "she", "she#English" ], [ "it", "it#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "nus" }, { "word": "bos" }, { "word": "bolotu" }, { "word": "olotu" } ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fit", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Meänkieli", "lang_code": "fit", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Meänkieli entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "id": "en-eli-fit-conj-cXVRejcL", "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nup", "2": "noun", "head": "eli" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "eli" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "nup-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "eli" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "nup-noun" } ], "lang": "Nupe", "lang_code": "nup", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "character; disposition; behaviour", "word": "ali" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Nupe entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ali (“character; disposition; behaviour”)" ], "id": "en-eli-nup-noun-KJoAjJ3l", "links": [ [ "ali", "ali#Nupe" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ē.lī/" } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧li" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "jeśli" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jeśli" ], "id": "en-eli-szl-conj-hOiDyCA9", "links": [ [ "jeśli", "jeśli#Silesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛli/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saj", "2": "'elingi" }, "expansion": "Sahu 'elingi", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Sahu 'elingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yoeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "moeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "yoeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "yoeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "eli", "name": "tft-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to remember" ], "id": "en-eli-tft-verb-OC7Eux0Z", "links": [ [ "remember", "remember" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to remember" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "el" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈ(ʔ)e.li]" } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "pronoun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "eli m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "they, them" ], "id": "en-eli-vec-pron-V-hKPz5r", "links": [ [ "they", "they" ], [ "them", "them" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "article form" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Look! the virgin is with child and will give birth to a son whom they will call Immanuel, a name which means „God-is-with-us”.", "ref": "1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: I:", "text": "Ekö! jivirgan ogrodikof, ed omotof soni, keli onemoy eli ‚Emmanuel’, kela tradutod binon: God binom ko obs.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "el" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of el" ], "id": "en-eli-vo-article-kFGOT~1p", "links": [ [ "el", "el#Volapük" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "eli" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh eli", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*ėliv" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ėliv", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "olīvum" }, "expansion": "Latin olīvum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh eli, from Proto-Brythonic *ėliv, borrowed from Latin olīvum, see olīva and oleum.", "forms": [ { "form": "elïau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "eli", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "heli", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "elïau" }, "expansion": "eli m (plural elïau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "sun cream, sunscreen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eli haul" } ], "glosses": [ "ointment" ], "id": "en-eli-cy-noun-bD3g~DoD", "links": [ [ "ointment", "ointment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ennaint" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛlɪ/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeːli/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛli/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "forms": [ { "form": "êli", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns", "head": "êli" }, "expansion": "êli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xhosa demonstrative pronouns", "parents": [ "Demonstrative pronouns", "Demonstrative pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xhosa pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "this; class 5 proximal demonstrative." ], "id": "en-eli-xh-pron-4KKtW7Za", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[êːli]" } ], "word": "eli" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "எலி" }, "expansion": "Tamil: எலி (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tamil: எலி (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എലി" }, "expansion": "Malayalam: എലി (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malayalam: എലി (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಇಲಿ" }, "expansion": "Kannada: ಇಲಿ (ili)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kannada: ಇಲಿ (ili)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎలుక", "3": "ఎలి" }, "expansion": "Telugu: ఎలుక (eluka), ఎలి (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Telugu: ఎలుక (eluka), ఎలి (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfb", "2": "ऎल्क", "tr": "elka" }, "expansion": "Kolami: ऎल्क (elka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kolami: ऎल्क (elka)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎಲಿ" }, "expansion": "Tulu: ಎಲಿ (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tulu: ಎಲಿ (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brh", "2": "اَل", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Brahui: اَل (al)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Brahui: اَل (al)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Compound" }, "expansion": "Compound", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "dra-pro", "2": "*el", "3": "*i" }, "expansion": "Compound of *el + *i", "name": "com+" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of *el + *i.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Dravidian", "lang_code": "dra-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/eli", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "id": "en-eli-dra-pro-noun-mVDOwkbs", "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "eli" }
{ "categories": [ "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header", "Akkadian lemmas", "Akkadian prepositions", "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on", "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ʕalay-", "t": "on, over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay- (“on, over”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "عَلَى" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "עַל", "tr": "ʕal" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew עַל (ʕal)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʕalay- (“on, over”). Cognate with Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā) and Biblical Hebrew עַל (ʕal), עֲלֵי (ʕălé).", "forms": [ { "form": "form elī", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "preposition", "3": "pronominal form", "4": "elī" }, "expansion": "eli (pronominal form elī)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Akkadian", "lang_code": "akk", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, above, over, upon" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "above", "above" ], [ "over", "over" ], [ "upon", "upon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "towards" ], "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "against" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Akkadian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "If a man has struck the cheek of a man who is of higher rank than he, he will be struck with an ox whip sixty times in the assembly.", "ref": "1755–1750 BCE, King Hammurabi of Babylon, translated by OMNIKA Foundation, Hammurabi Code, The Louvre, Law 202:", "roman": "šum-ma a-wi-lum le-e-et a-wi-lim ša e-li-šu ra-bu-u₂ im-ta-ḫa-aṣ i-na pu-uḫ₂-ri-im i-na ^(kuš)USAN₃ GUD 1 šu-ši im-maḫ-ḫa-aṣ", "text": "𒋳𒈠 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒇷𒂊𒀉 𒀀𒉿𒅆 𒊭 𒂊𒇷𒋗 𒊏𒁍𒌑 𒅎𒋫𒄩𒊍 𒄿𒈾 𒁍𒌔𒊑𒅎 𒄿𒈾 𒋢𒉮 𒄞 𒁹𒋗𒅆 𒅎𒈤𒄩𒊍", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "beyond, more than" ], "links": [ [ "beyond", "beyond" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "than", "than" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈe.li/", "note": "Old Babylonian" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ili" }, { "word": "elu" }, { "word": "el" }, { "alt": "Old Akkadian", "word": "al" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dil", "2": "nub-pro", "3": "*il-di" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nubian *il-di", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Proto-Nubian *il-di.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dil", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dilling", "lang_code": "dil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dilling entries with incorrect language header", "Dilling lemmas", "Dilling nouns", "Dilling terms derived from Proto-Nubian", "Dilling terms inherited from Proto-Nubian", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhe", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhe", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas", "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl verbs", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to be." ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish conjunctions", "Finnish coordinating conjunctions", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verb forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/eli", "Rhymes:Finnish/eli/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "elikkä" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ella" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*aljaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljaz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "elik" }, "expansion": "Estonian elik", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Either from the pronominal stem e- seen in että (compare mikäli, from mikä), or alternatively a North Germanic loan (compare Old Norse ella, ellar, from Proto-Germanic *aljaz). Also compare Estonian elik.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "eli", "name": "fi-con" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She's coming here on Monday as in two days from now.", "text": "Hän tulee tänne maanantaina eli ylihuomenna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Dry ice sublimates to gas directly, i.e. it turns straight into gas without turning into a liquid in between.", "text": "Kuivajää sublimoituu lämmetessään kaasuksi, eli se muuttuu suoraan kaasuksi muuttumatta välillä nesteeksi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that is, that is to say, i.e.; in other words, to put it another way; as in (used to introduce a clarification or explanation)" ], "links": [ [ "that is", "that is" ], [ "that is to say", "that is to say" ], [ "i.e.", "i.e." ], [ "in other words", "in other words" ], [ "to put it another way", "to put it another way" ], [ "as in", "as in" ] ], "tags": [ "coordinating" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Kikka a.k.a. Kirsi Sirén", "text": "Kikka eli Kirsi Sirén", "type": "example" }, { "english": "table salt or sodium chloride", "text": "ruokasuola eli natriumkloridi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "or, also known as, AKA, a.k.a. (used to introduce an alternative name)" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or" ], [ "also known as", "also known as" ], [ "AKA", "AKA" ], [ "a.k.a.", "a.k.a." ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "l." }, { "word": "alias" }, { "word": "a.k.a." } ], "tags": [ "coordinating" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish informal terms", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "So how does the story end?", "text": "Eli miten se tarina päättyy?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "So you did go there yesterday.", "text": "Eli kävit siellä eilen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "so (used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question; used to introduce a rhetorical question)" ], "links": [ [ "so", "so" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) so (used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question; used to introduce a rhetorical question)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "siis" } ], "tags": [ "coordinating", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish terms with archaic senses", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you coming along or not?", "text": "Lähdetkö mukaan eli et?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or dialectal) or" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tai" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "coordinating", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞li(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish coordinating conjunctions", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verb forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/eli", "Rhymes:Finnish/eli/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He lived here.", "text": "Hän eli täällä.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "elää" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past indicative of elää" ], "links": [ [ "elää", "elää#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞li]" }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "elu", "3": "i", "gloss1": "she, her", "gloss2": "-s; plural" }, "expansion": "elu (“she, her”) + -i (“-s; plural”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "elu (“she, her”) + -i (“-s; plural”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "pronoun", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "eli pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "they, them", "word": "li" }, { "english": "they, them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ili" }, { "english": "they, them", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oli" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido pronouns", "Ido terms suffixed with -i", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "they, them (feminine)" ], "links": [ [ "they", "they" ], [ "them", "them" ] ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urh", "2": "eni" }, "expansion": "Urhobo eni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bin", "2": "ení" }, "expansion": "Edo ení", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ig", "2": "enyi" }, "expansion": "Igbo enyi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "erin" }, "expansion": "Yoruba erin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ulb", "2": "erin" }, "expansion": "Olukumi erin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "àdagbá" }, "expansion": "Igala àdagbá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "idu", "2": "adagba" }, "expansion": "Idoma adagba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nup", "2": "dagba" }, "expansion": "Nupe dagba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*é-lĩ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *é-lĩ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "alv-yrd-pro", "3": "*é-nĩ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *é-nĩ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "eniin" }, "expansion": "Ibibio eniin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tkq", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Tee ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-lcr-pro", "2": "*é-nì:n" }, "expansion": "Proto-Lower Cross River *é-nì:n", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-ogo-pro", "2": "*ǹnĩ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ogoni *ǹnĩ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "alv-pro", "3": "*-ni-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-ni-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Urhobo eni, Edo ení, Igbo enyi, Yoruba erin, Olukumi erin. This form was replaced by Igala àdagbá, from Idoma adagba or Nupe dagba. Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *é-lĩ or Proto-Yoruboid *é-nĩ. See Benue-Congo cognates, Ibibio eniin, Tee ni, Proto-Lower Cross River *é-nì:n, Proto-Ogoni *ǹnĩ, Westermann constructs a possible reconstruction to Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-ni-.", "forms": [ { "form": "éli", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "igl", "2": "noun", "head": "éli" }, "expansion": "éli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Igala", "lang_code": "igl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Igala entries with incorrect language header", "Igala lemmas", "Igala nouns", "Igala terms derived from Proto-Atlantic-Congo", "Igala terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid", "Igala terms inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo", "Igala terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid", "Igala terms with obsolete senses", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "elephant" ], "links": [ [ "elephant", "elephant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) elephant" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "àdagbá" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/é.lī/" } ], "word": "eli" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian conjunctions", "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian non-lemma forms", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian verb forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/eli", "Rhymes:Ingrian/eli/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "eli" }, "expansion": "Finnish eli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "elik" }, "expansion": "Estonian elik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "или" }, "expansion": "Russian или (ili)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "eller" }, "expansion": "Swedish eller", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the pronominal stem e-, of uncertain origin. Akin to Finnish eli and Estonian elik.\n Possibly influenced by or derived from Russian или (ili), Swedish eller.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧li" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian folk poetic terms", "Ingrian poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ], "qualifier": "folk poetic", "raw_glosses": [ "(folk poetic) or" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tali" }, { "word": "ehki" }, { "word": "vai" } ], "word": "eli" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian non-lemma forms", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian verb forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/eli", "Rhymes:Ingrian/eli/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧li" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She lived in Soikkola.", "text": "Hää eli Soikkolaas.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ellää" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular indicative imperfect of ellää" ], "links": [ [ "ellää", "ellää#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeli/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞lʲi]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "eli m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "elio" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of elio" ], "links": [ [ "elio", "elio#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "pt", "3": "ele", "4": "", "5": "he" }, "expansion": "Portuguese ele (“he”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ele" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ele", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "la", "3": "ille", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin ille (“that”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese ele (“he”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ele, from Latin ille (“that”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kristang", "lang_code": "mcm", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "nus" }, { "word": "bos" }, { "word": "bolotu" }, { "word": "olotu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kristang entries with incorrect language header", "Kristang lemmas", "Kristang pronouns", "Kristang terms derived from Latin", "Kristang terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Kristang terms derived from Portuguese", "Kristang terms inherited from Latin", "Kristang terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Kristang terms inherited from Portuguese", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "he, she or it (third-person singular personal pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he#English" ], [ "she", "she#English" ], [ "it", "it#English" ] ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fit", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Meänkieli", "lang_code": "fit", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Meänkieli conjunctions", "Meänkieli entries with incorrect language header", "Meänkieli lemmas", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nup", "2": "noun", "head": "eli" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "eli" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "nup-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "eli" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "nup-noun" } ], "lang": "Nupe", "lang_code": "nup", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "character; disposition; behaviour", "word": "ali" } ], "categories": [ "Nupe entries with incorrect language header", "Nupe lemmas", "Nupe nouns", "Nupe terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ali (“character; disposition; behaviour”)" ], "links": [ [ "ali", "ali#Nupe" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ē.lī/" } ], "word": "eli" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "எலி" }, "expansion": "Tamil: எலி (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tamil: எலி (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എലി" }, "expansion": "Malayalam: എലി (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malayalam: എലി (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಇಲಿ" }, "expansion": "Kannada: ಇಲಿ (ili)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kannada: ಇಲಿ (ili)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎలుక", "3": "ఎలి" }, "expansion": "Telugu: ఎలుక (eluka), ఎలి (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Telugu: ఎలుక (eluka), ఎలి (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfb", "2": "ऎल्क", "tr": "elka" }, "expansion": "Kolami: ऎल्क (elka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kolami: ऎल्क (elka)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎಲಿ" }, "expansion": "Tulu: ಎಲಿ (eli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tulu: ಎಲಿ (eli)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brh", "2": "اَل", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Brahui: اَل (al)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Brahui: اَل (al)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Compound" }, "expansion": "Compound", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "dra-pro", "2": "*el", "3": "*i" }, "expansion": "Compound of *el + *i", "name": "com+" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of *el + *i.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Dravidian", "lang_code": "dra-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/eli", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Dravidian compound terms", "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Dravidian lemmas", "Proto-Dravidian nouns", "dra-pro:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧li" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "jeśli" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Silesian/ɛli", "Rhymes:Silesian/ɛli/2 syllables", "Silesian conjunctions", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jeśli" ], "links": [ [ "jeśli", "jeśli#Silesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛli/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saj", "2": "'elingi" }, "expansion": "Sahu 'elingi", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Sahu 'elingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yoeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "moeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "yoeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "yoeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "eli", "name": "tft-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate transitive verbs", "Ternate verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to remember" ], "links": [ [ "remember", "remember" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to remember" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈ(ʔ)e.li]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "el" } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "pronoun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "eli m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "Venetian lemmas", "Venetian pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "they, them" ], "links": [ [ "they", "they" ], [ "them", "them" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "article form" }, "expansion": "eli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük article forms", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük non-lemma forms", "Volapük terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Look! the virgin is with child and will give birth to a son whom they will call Immanuel, a name which means „God-is-with-us”.", "ref": "1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: I:", "text": "Ekö! jivirgan ogrodikof, ed omotof soni, keli onemoy eli ‚Emmanuel’, kela tradutod binon: God binom ko obs.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "el" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of el" ], "links": [ [ "el", "el#Volapük" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "eli" } { "derived": [ { "english": "sun cream, sunscreen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eli haul" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "eli" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh eli", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*ėliv" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ėliv", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "olīvum" }, "expansion": "Latin olīvum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh eli, from Proto-Brythonic *ėliv, borrowed from Latin olīvum, see olīva and oleum.", "forms": [ { "form": "elïau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "eli", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "heli", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "elïau" }, "expansion": "eli m (plural elïau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛli", "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛli/2 syllables", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic" ], "glosses": [ "ointment" ], "links": [ [ "ointment", "ointment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ennaint" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛlɪ/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeːli/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛli/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛli" } ], "word": "eli" } { "forms": [ { "form": "êli", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns", "head": "êli" }, "expansion": "êli", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Xhosa demonstrative pronouns", "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header", "Xhosa lemmas", "Xhosa pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "this; class 5 proximal demonstrative." ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[êːli]" } ], "word": "eli" }
Download raw JSONL data for eli meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on", "path": [ "eli" ], "section": "Akkadian", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "eli", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "eli" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "eli", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "eli" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "eli", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: heli, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "eli" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "eli", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'", "path": [ "eli" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "eli", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'", "path": [ "eli" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "eli", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.