See gau on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gau (plural gaus)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "en:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prayer box or small container worn as jewelry and containing an amulet or similar item."
],
"id": "en-gau-en-noun-EVO~bjp2",
"links": [
[
"Tibetan Buddhism",
"Tibetan Buddhism"
],
[
"prayer box",
"prayer box"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"amulet",
"amulet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tibetan Buddhism) A prayer box or small container worn as jewelry and containing an amulet or similar item."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ghau"
}
],
"tags": [
"Tibetan"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "Gow"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "厚",
"t": "thick",
"tr": "kāu"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 厚 (kāu, “thick”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6"
},
"expansion": "⁶",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "厚",
"t": "thick",
"tr": "gao⁶"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 厚 (gao⁶, “thick”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either Hokkien 厚 (kāu, “thick”) or Teochew 厚 (gao⁶, “thick”), influenced in spelling by Mandarin Pinyin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gau (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 4 5 9 8 7 7 8 8 0 2 0 6 2 1 13 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kopi Gau ― Strong coffee with sugar and condensed milk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Strong (used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”))."
],
"id": "en-gau-en-adj-sTL3t2px",
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
],
[
"Strong",
"stronger"
],
[
"kopi",
"kopi#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Singapore, colloquial, of coffee) Strong (used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”))."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of coffee"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "C"
},
{
"word": "di lo"
},
{
"word": "gah dai"
},
{
"word": "kosong"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "peng"
},
{
"word": "po"
},
{
"word": "siew dai"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gao"
}
],
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ˨]",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"other": "[k]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kopi (drink)"
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pre-metric unit of length in India",
"word": "jow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of jow (“pre-metric unit of length in India”)"
],
"id": "en-gau-en-noun-USNv3z-W",
"links": [
[
"jow",
"jow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "gaüs",
"3": "gahús",
"4": "guèhus",
"5": "guehús",
"6": "cahús",
"7": "caüs",
"8": "gohús",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gascon: gaüs, gahús, guèhus, guehús, cahús, caüs, gohús",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gascon: gaüs, gahús, guèhus, guehús, cahús, caüs, gohús"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gaua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gauaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gauean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaueko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaueraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "gau inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gau"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gau": "1"
},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 2 2 13 12 12 7 12 13 0 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 2 3 12 11 11 7 11 12 0 1 0 4 0 0 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "good night",
"word": "gabon"
},
{
"word": "gauenara"
},
{
"word": "gauerdi"
},
{
"english": "every night",
"word": "gauero"
},
{
"english": "today",
"word": "gaur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"id": "en-gau-eu-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gai"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡau̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gau m (plural gaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 2 2 13 12 12 7 12 13 0 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 2 3 12 11 11 7 11 12 0 1 0 4 0 0 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"id": "en-gau-fr-noun-eaH1~21Y",
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) louse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaut"
},
{
"word": "go"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaave",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmf",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "gaave",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gau m (nominative plural gaave)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani",
"lang_code": "rmf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalo Finnish Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 2 2 13 12 12 7 12 13 0 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 2 3 12 11 11 7 11 12 0 1 0 4 0 0 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"id": "en-gau-rmf-noun-Bc--KDOB",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɑu]"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*d/s-kəw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꈬ"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꈬ (ggu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ကိုး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ကိုး (kui:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Cognates include Nuosu ꈬ (ggu) and Burmese ကိုး (kui:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lashi",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Lashi cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 2 2 13 12 12 7 12 13 0 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 2 3 12 11 11 7 11 12 0 1 0 4 0 0 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nine"
],
"id": "en-gau-lsi-num-7c2OcBot",
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔw]"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gaudium",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of gaudium",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "BCE",
"name": "B.C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "BCE",
"name": "BCE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Poetic clipping of gaudium. Attributed to Ennius (circa 200 BCE) by the poet Ausonius in his catalogue of monosyllabic Latin words, never attested directly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gau<0>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "gau n (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "archaic",
"3": "poetic",
"4": "hapax"
},
"expansion": "(archaic, poetic, hapax)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gau<0>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "joy",
"word": "gaudium"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As Ennius says, may gladdening joy fill you.",
"ref": "c.''' 310 CE – c. 395 CE, Ausonius, Technopaegnion 144",
"text": "Ennius ut memorat, repleat te laetificum gau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of gaudium (“joy”)."
],
"id": "en-gau-la-noun-4Fl3s1bp",
"links": [
[
"gaudium",
"gaudium#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäu̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäːu̯]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gauw",
"3": "",
"4": "quickly"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gauw (“quickly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jäh",
"3": "",
"4": "sudden, abrupt"
},
"expansion": "German jäh (“sudden, abrupt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ganhuz, *ganhwaz (“sudden, quick”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Dutch gauw (“quickly”), German jäh (“sudden, abrupt”). More at gay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 2 2 13 12 12 7 12 13 0 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 2 3 12 11 11 7 11 12 0 1 0 4 0 0 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"id": "en-gau-nds-adj-IscqqCzn",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niuean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 2 2 13 12 12 7 12 13 0 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 2 3 12 11 11 7 11 12 0 1 0 4 0 0 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gagau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chew"
],
"id": "en-gau-niu-verb-gkNO9NGq",
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gaua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gaue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "gauð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gauð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gauð.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gauet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bark"
],
"id": "en-gau-nn-noun-1YwdFODr",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"barking"
],
"id": "en-gau-nn-noun-V~xMa6v9",
"links": [
[
"barking",
"barking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) barking"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"id": "en-gau-nn-noun-7-KlwJ5t",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian gā, from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz. More at gay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gau"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quickly; swiftly"
],
"id": "en-gau-stq-adv-IgL-D6BG",
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"swiftly",
"swiftly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soon; at once"
],
"id": "en-gau-stq-adv-EbixQC8p",
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
],
[
"at once",
"at once"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣaːu̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːu̯"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gāwā",
"t": "falsehood, lie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gāwā (“falsehood, lie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeH₂u-",
"t": "to be faulty, at fault, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeH₂u- (“to be faulty, at fault, lacking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish gow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gaou"
},
"expansion": "Breton gaou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "haud",
"t": "scarcely, hardly"
},
"expansion": "Latin haud (“scarcely, hardly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬎",
"t": "to commit a sin; to promote"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬎 (gau, “to commit a sin; to promote”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gāwā (“falsehood, lie”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeH₂u- (“to be faulty, at fault, lacking”). Cognate with Cornish gow, Breton gaou; outside of Celtic, compare Latin haud (“scarcely, hardly”), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬎 (gau, “to commit a sin; to promote”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gau",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geuon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geued",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "geuach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "geuaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "au",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "geuon",
"stem": "geu"
},
"expansion": "gau (feminine singular gau, plural geuon, equative geued, comparative geuach, superlative geuaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "guilty",
"word": "euog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"false, fake"
],
"id": "en-gau-cy-adj-P7difvcR",
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"fake",
"fake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ffals"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mutated form of cau (“to close”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 4 5 9 8 7 7 8 8 0 2 0 6 2 1 13 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cau."
],
"id": "en-gau-cy-verb-GYkdFVxP",
"links": [
[
"cau",
"cau#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian gā, from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quickly"
],
"id": "en-gau-fy-adv-oJPT9ez~",
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soon"
],
"id": "en-gau-fy-adv-SnVBSLiK",
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "gau"
},
"expansion": "Basque: gau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: gau"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Basque",
"lang_code": "euq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/gau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"id": "en-gau-euq-pro-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "good night",
"word": "gabon"
},
{
"word": "gauenara"
},
{
"word": "gauerdi"
},
{
"english": "every night",
"word": "gauero"
},
{
"english": "today",
"word": "gaur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "gaüs",
"3": "gahús",
"4": "guèhus",
"5": "guehús",
"6": "cahús",
"7": "caüs",
"8": "gohús",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gascon: gaüs, gahús, guèhus, guehús, cahús, caüs, gohús",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gascon: gaüs, gahús, guèhus, guehús, cahús, caüs, gohús"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gaua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gauaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gauean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaueko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaueraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "gau inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gau"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gau": "1"
},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio pronunciation",
"Basque terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Basque/au̯",
"Rhymes:Basque/au̯/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡau̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gai"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gau (plural gaus)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"A prayer box or small container worn as jewelry and containing an amulet or similar item."
],
"links": [
[
"Tibetan Buddhism",
"Tibetan Buddhism"
],
[
"prayer box",
"prayer box"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"amulet",
"amulet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tibetan Buddhism) A prayer box or small container worn as jewelry and containing an amulet or similar item."
],
"tags": [
"Tibetan"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gau.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "Gow"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ghau"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"English terms borrowed from Teochew",
"English terms derived from Hokkien",
"English terms derived from Teochew",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "厚",
"t": "thick",
"tr": "kāu"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 厚 (kāu, “thick”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6"
},
"expansion": "⁶",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "厚",
"t": "thick",
"tr": "gao⁶"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 厚 (gao⁶, “thick”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either Hokkien 厚 (kāu, “thick”) or Teochew 厚 (gao⁶, “thick”), influenced in spelling by Mandarin Pinyin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gau (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "C"
},
{
"word": "di lo"
},
{
"word": "gah dai"
},
{
"word": "kosong"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "peng"
},
{
"word": "po"
},
{
"word": "siew dai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kopi Gau ― Strong coffee with sugar and condensed milk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Strong (used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”))."
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
],
[
"Strong",
"stronger"
],
[
"kopi",
"kopi#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Singapore, colloquial, of coffee) Strong (used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”))."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of coffee"
],
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ˨]",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"other": "[k]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gao"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kopi (drink)"
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pre-metric unit of length in India",
"word": "jow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of jow (“pre-metric unit of length in India”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jow",
"jow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gau m (plural gaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French slang",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/o",
"Rhymes:French/o/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) louse"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gau.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaut"
},
{
"word": "go"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaave",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmf",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "gaave",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gau m (nominative plural gaave)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani",
"lang_code": "rmf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kalo Finnish Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalo Finnish Romani lemmas",
"Kalo Finnish Romani masculine nouns",
"Kalo Finnish Romani nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɑu]"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*d/s-kəw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꈬ"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꈬ (ggu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ကိုး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ကိုး (kui:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Cognates include Nuosu ꈬ (ggu) and Burmese ကိုး (kui:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lashi",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lashi cardinal numbers",
"Lashi entries with incorrect language header",
"Lashi lemmas",
"Lashi numerals",
"Lashi terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Lashi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Lashi terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"nine"
],
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔw]"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gaudium",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of gaudium",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "BCE",
"name": "B.C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "BCE",
"name": "BCE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Poetic clipping of gaudium. Attributed to Ennius (circa 200 BCE) by the poet Ausonius in his catalogue of monosyllabic Latin words, never attested directly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gau<0>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "gau n (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "archaic",
"3": "poetic",
"4": "hapax"
},
"expansion": "(archaic, poetic, hapax)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gau<0>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "joy",
"word": "gaudium"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin archaic terms",
"Latin clippings",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin hapax legomena",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter indeclinable nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As Ennius says, may gladdening joy fill you.",
"ref": "c.''' 310 CE – c. 395 CE, Ausonius, Technopaegnion 144",
"text": "Ennius ut memorat, repleat te laetificum gau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of gaudium (“joy”)."
],
"links": [
[
"gaudium",
"gaudium#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäu̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäːu̯]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gauw",
"3": "",
"4": "quickly"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gauw (“quickly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jäh",
"3": "",
"4": "sudden, abrupt"
},
"expansion": "German jäh (“sudden, abrupt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ganhuz, *ganhwaz (“sudden, quick”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Dutch gauw (“quickly”), German jäh (“sudden, abrupt”). More at gay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German adjectives",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gagau"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Niuean entries with incorrect language header",
"Niuean lemmas",
"Niuean verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chew"
],
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaua"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gaue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "gauð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gauð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gauð.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gauet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bark"
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"barking"
],
"links": [
[
"barking",
"barking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) barking"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "gau"
},
"expansion": "Basque: gau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: gau"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Basque",
"lang_code": "euq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/gau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Basque lemmas",
"Proto-Basque nouns",
"euq-pro:Night",
"euq-pro:Time",
"euq-pro:Times of day"
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/aːu̯",
"Saterland Frisian adverbs",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian gā, from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz. More at gay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gau"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quickly; swiftly"
],
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"swiftly",
"swiftly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soon; at once"
],
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
],
[
"at once",
"at once"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣaːu̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːu̯"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "guilty",
"word": "euog"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gāwā",
"t": "falsehood, lie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gāwā (“falsehood, lie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeH₂u-",
"t": "to be faulty, at fault, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeH₂u- (“to be faulty, at fault, lacking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish gow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gaou"
},
"expansion": "Breton gaou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "haud",
"t": "scarcely, hardly"
},
"expansion": "Latin haud (“scarcely, hardly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬎",
"t": "to commit a sin; to promote"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬎 (gau, “to commit a sin; to promote”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gāwā (“falsehood, lie”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeH₂u- (“to be faulty, at fault, lacking”). Cognate with Cornish gow, Breton gaou; outside of Celtic, compare Latin haud (“scarcely, hardly”), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬎 (gau, “to commit a sin; to promote”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gau",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geuon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geued",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "geuach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "geuaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "au",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "geuon",
"stem": "geu"
},
"expansion": "gau (feminine singular gau, plural geuon, equative geued, comparative geuach, superlative geuaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"false, fake"
],
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"fake",
"fake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ffals"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mutated form of cau (“to close”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cau."
],
"links": [
[
"cau",
"cau#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian gā, from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quickly"
],
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soon"
],
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gau meaning in All languages combined (29.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gau/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gau/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gau/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gau/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gau/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gau/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gau",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.