See gaur on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gaur meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi गौर (gaur)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गौर (gaura)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi गौर (gaur), from Sanskrit गौर (gaura). Attested in English since the early 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "gaur (plural gaurs or gaur)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "en:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, William T. Hornaday, The Extermination of the American Bison",
"text": "[…] I am sure that the American bison is the grandest of them all. His only rivals for the kingship are the Indian bison, or gaur (Bos gaurus), of Southern India, and the aurochs, or European bison, both of which really surpass him in height, if not in actual balk also.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Edward Hamilton Aitken, Concerning Animals and Other Matters",
"text": "Of the other ruminants the ox, buffalo, yak, goat, sheep and a few others are domestic animals, while the bison and the gaur, or so-called Indian bison, and a large number of wild goats and sheep have been neglected.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Asian species of wild bovine (Bos gaurus), of large size and an untamable disposition."
],
"id": "en-gaur-en-noun-v70yX7eH",
"links": [
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Indian bison",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "Bos frontalis gaurus"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "apt",
"lang": "Apatani",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "sübo"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡawr",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "غَوْر"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "methün",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "মেঠোন"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bon-goru",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "বন-গৰু"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "praung",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "ပြောင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "印度野牛"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gaŭro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gauri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gaur"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gaur",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gár"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gauru",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "ガウル"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"english": "ka thing",
"lang": "Lao",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "ກະທິງ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur indyjski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gauro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisão-indiano"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gaur",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гaур"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "gaura",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-ting",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "กระทิง"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "bò tót"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gaur (not comparable)",
"name": "eu-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaur egun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"today"
],
"id": "en-gaur-eu-adv-4PT3Z6yI",
"links": [
[
"today",
"today"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯r/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡau̯r]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gaurs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "ca:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"id": "en-gaur-ca-noun-b2Qt0EYA",
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
],
"text": "Audio (Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "gaur m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "cs:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaur, wild cattle"
],
"id": "en-gaur-cs-noun-o~jP1NLI",
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gaurs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "fr:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"id": "en-gaur-fr-noun-b2Qt0EYA",
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gaurar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gaurs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaur m (genitive singular gaurs, nominative plural gaurar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaurs",
"3": "gaurar"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (genitive singular gaurs, nominative plural gaurar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "au",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gaura",
"accpd": "gaurana",
"accs": "gaur",
"accsd": "gaurinn",
"datp": "gaurum",
"datpd": "gaurunum",
"dats": "gaur",
"datsd": "gaurnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "gaura",
"genpd": "gauranna",
"gens": "gaurs",
"gensd": "gaursins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "gaurar",
"nompd": "gaurarnir",
"noms": "gaur",
"nomsd": "gaurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gaura",
"accpd": "gaurana",
"accs": "gaur",
"accsd": "gaurinn",
"datp": "gaurum",
"datpd": "gaurunum",
"dats": "gaur",
"datsd": "gaurnum",
"genp": "gaura",
"genpd": "gauranna",
"gens": "gaurs",
"gensd": "gaursins",
"nomp": "gaurar",
"nompd": "gaurarnir",
"noms": "gaur",
"nomsd": "gaurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"id": "en-gaur-is-noun-uUJa~eH1",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) pole"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 46 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gangly youth/man"
],
"id": "en-gaur-is-noun-9diBlUkI",
"links": [
[
"gangly",
"gangly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a gangly youth/man"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 46 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a loud, unruly boy"
],
"id": "en-gaur-is-noun-ZKBDhHA~",
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"unruly",
"unruly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 46 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fellow, guy, dude"
],
"id": "en-gaur-is-noun-jBzdUaP7",
"links": [
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) fellow, guy, dude"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/køyːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyːr"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gaur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French gaur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French gaur",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gauri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gauri"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gauri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gaurilor",
"gpi": "gauri",
"gsd": "gaurului",
"gsi": "gaur",
"n": "",
"npd": "gaurii",
"npi": "gauri",
"nsd": "gaurul",
"nsi": "gaur",
"vp": "gaurilor",
"vs": "gaurule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "ro:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"id": "en-gaur-ro-noun-b2Qt0EYA",
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaurs"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gaurs)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "es:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"id": "en-gaur-es-noun-b2Qt0EYA",
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaur egun"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gaur (not comparable)",
"name": "eu-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque adverbs",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio links",
"Basque uncomparable adverbs"
],
"glosses": [
"today"
],
"links": [
[
"today",
"today"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡau̯r/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡau̯r]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gaur.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gaurs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"ca:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-gaur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
],
"text": "Audio (Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "gaur m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"cs:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"gaur, wild cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi गौर (gaur)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गौर (gaura)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi गौर (gaur), from Sanskrit गौर (gaura). Attested in English since the early 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "gaur (plural gaurs or gaur)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Bovines"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, William T. Hornaday, The Extermination of the American Bison",
"text": "[…] I am sure that the American bison is the grandest of them all. His only rivals for the kingship are the Indian bison, or gaur (Bos gaurus), of Southern India, and the aurochs, or European bison, both of which really surpass him in height, if not in actual balk also.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Edward Hamilton Aitken, Concerning Animals and Other Matters",
"text": "Of the other ruminants the ox, buffalo, yak, goat, sheep and a few others are domestic animals, while the bison and the gaur, or so-called Indian bison, and a large number of wild goats and sheep have been neglected.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Asian species of wild bovine (Bos gaurus), of large size and an untamable disposition."
],
"links": [
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Indian bison",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "Bos frontalis gaurus"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "apt",
"lang": "Apatani",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "sübo"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡawr",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "غَوْر"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "methün",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "মেঠোন"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bon-goru",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "বন-গৰু"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "praung",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "ပြောင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "印度野牛"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gaŭro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gauri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gaur"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gaur",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gár"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gauru",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "ガウル"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"english": "ka thing",
"lang": "Lao",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "ກະທິງ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur indyjski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gauro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisão-indiano"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gaur",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гaур"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "gaura",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "gaur"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-ting",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "กระทิง"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Bos gaurus",
"word": "bò tót"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gaurs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gaur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gaur.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːr/1 syllable"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gaurar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gaurs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaur m (genitive singular gaurs, nominative plural gaurar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaurs",
"3": "gaurar"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (genitive singular gaurs, nominative plural gaurar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "au",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gaura",
"accpd": "gaurana",
"accs": "gaur",
"accsd": "gaurinn",
"datp": "gaurum",
"datpd": "gaurunum",
"dats": "gaur",
"datsd": "gaurnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "gaura",
"genpd": "gauranna",
"gens": "gaurs",
"gensd": "gaursins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "gaurar",
"nompd": "gaurarnir",
"noms": "gaur",
"nomsd": "gaurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gaura",
"accpd": "gaurana",
"accs": "gaur",
"accsd": "gaurinn",
"datp": "gaurum",
"datpd": "gaurunum",
"dats": "gaur",
"datsd": "gaurnum",
"genp": "gaura",
"genpd": "gauranna",
"gens": "gaurs",
"gensd": "gaursins",
"nomp": "gaurar",
"nompd": "gaurarnir",
"noms": "gaur",
"nomsd": "gaurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) pole"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a gangly youth/man"
],
"links": [
[
"gangly",
"gangly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a gangly youth/man"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a loud, unruly boy"
],
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"unruly",
"unruly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic slang"
],
"glosses": [
"fellow, guy, dude"
],
"links": [
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) fellow, guy, dude"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/køyːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyːr"
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gaur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French gaur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French gaur",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gauri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui gaur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor gauri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gauri"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gauri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gaurilor",
"gpi": "gauri",
"gsd": "gaurului",
"gsi": "gaur",
"n": "",
"npd": "gaurii",
"npi": "gauri",
"nsd": "gaurul",
"nsi": "gaur",
"vp": "gaurilor",
"vs": "gaurule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaurs"
},
"expansion": "gaur m (plural gaurs)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"es:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"gaur"
],
"links": [
[
"gaur",
"gaur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gaur"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
"path": [
"gaur"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gaur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.