See u- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for u- meaning in Zulu (3.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wu-",
"tags": [
"medial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "medial",
"4": "wu-",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 0 22 22 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
],
"id": "en-u--zu-prefix-YaEaohot",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. This noun class is marked simply with the class 1 augment and a null prefix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes",
"head": "ú-"
},
"expansion": "ú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1a noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-u--zu-prefix-YDegkouZ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ká-",
"tags": [
"medial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "medial",
"4": "ká-",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"head": "ú-"
},
"expansion": "ú- (medial ká-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
],
"id": "en-u--zu-prefix-OwSx1FFL",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wú-",
"tags": [
"medial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "medial",
"4": "wú-",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"head": "ú-"
},
"expansion": "ú- (medial wú-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
],
"id": "en-u--zu-prefix-QT9MwSfG",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "úlu-"
},
"expansion": "úlu-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dʊ́-dʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contracted from earlier úlu-, from Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "û-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes",
"head": "û-"
},
"expansion": "û-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 11 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-u--zu-prefix-MfYyf9qL",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu noun prefixes",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu subject concords",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wu-",
"tags": [
"medial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "medial",
"4": "wu-",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu noun prefixes",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. This noun class is marked simply with the class 1 augment and a null prefix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes",
"head": "ú-"
},
"expansion": "ú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1a noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu noun prefixes",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu subject concords",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ká-",
"tags": [
"medial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "medial",
"4": "ká-",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"head": "ú-"
},
"expansion": "ú- (medial ká-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu noun prefixes",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu subject concords",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gʊ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wú-",
"tags": [
"medial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "medial",
"4": "wú-",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"head": "ú-"
},
"expansion": "ú- (medial wú-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu noun prefixes",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "úlu-"
},
"expansion": "úlu-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dʊ́-dʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contracted from earlier úlu-, from Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "û-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes",
"head": "û-"
},
"expansion": "û-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 11 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zulu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.