See u- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "u-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish u-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"3": "u-"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish u-",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*u-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish u-, from Proto-Slavic *u-.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"expansion": "u-",
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"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 25 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + łatwy → ułatwiać",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appears in front of some verbs meaning: to make something behave in a certain way, en-, be-, make"
],
"id": "en-u--pl-prefix-15yfyzgd",
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
],
[
"be-",
"be-#English"
],
[
"make",
"make#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "o-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + bóść → ubóść",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfective prefix"
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"id": "en-u--pl-prefix-HuZn6zCW",
"tags": [
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"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + lać → ulać",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to mean \"a bit\""
],
"id": "en-u--pl-prefix-9jrAhof8",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "21 3 25 26 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + iść → ujść",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to mean away"
],
"id": "en-u--pl-prefix-LaQ8icQw",
"links": [
[
"away",
"away#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "17 5 16 15 47",
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{
"_dis": "21 3 25 26 25",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + ciągnąć → uciągnąć",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "u- + rzucić → urzucić",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
],
"id": "en-u--pl-prefix-vHoCcCWE",
"links": [
[
"successfully",
"successfully#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "ó"
},
{
"homophone": "u"
},
{
"homophone": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "-u-"
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/u",
"Rhymes:Polish/u/1 syllable"
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish u-",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish u-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish u-, from Proto-Slavic *u-.",
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"1": "pl",
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"expansion": "u-",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + łatwy → ułatwiać",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appears in front of some verbs meaning: to make something behave in a certain way, en-, be-, make"
],
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
],
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"be-",
"be-#English"
],
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"make",
"make#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "o-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + bóść → ubóść",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfective prefix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"prefix"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + lać → ulać",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to mean \"a bit\""
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + iść → ujść",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to mean away"
],
"links": [
[
"away",
"away#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "u- + ciągnąć → uciągnąć",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "u- + rzucić → urzucić",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
],
"links": [
[
"successfully",
"successfully#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "ó"
},
{
"homophone": "u"
},
{
"homophone": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "-u-"
}
],
"word": "u-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for u- meaning in Polish (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.