"u-" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See u- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *ne (“not”). Doublet of a-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|ú-}} Old Norse ú-, {{m|non|ó-}} ó-, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*un-}} Proto-Germanic *un-, {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*n̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, {{m|ine-pro|*ne||not}} *ne (“not”), {{doublet|nb|a-}} Doublet of a- Head templates: {{head|nb|prefix}} u-
  1. un-, (in certain cases) im- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nb-prefix-KoFLs~rH
  2. an abbreviation of certain words beginning with "u" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nb-prefix-f~7vALmy

Download JSON data for u- meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (1.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ó-"
      },
      "expansion": "ó-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ne",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *ne (“not”). Doublet of a-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "un-, (in certain cases) im-"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nb-prefix-KoFLs~rH",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-#English"
        ],
        [
          "im-",
          "im-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an abbreviation of certain words beginning with \"u\""
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nb-prefix-f~7vALmy",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ó-"
      },
      "expansion": "ó-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ne",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *ne (“not”). Doublet of a-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "un-, (in certain cases) im-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-#English"
        ],
        [
          "im-",
          "im-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an abbreviation of certain words beginning with \"u\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.