"-g" meaning in All languages combined

See -g on Wiktionary

Suffix [Cebuano]

IPA: /ɡ/, [ɡ]
Head templates: {{head|ceb|suffix}} -g
  1. Contraction of og, after words ending in vowels. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, contraction, morpheme Alternative form of: og, after words ending in vowels
    Sense id: en--g-ceb-suffix-uuRjtDZG Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header

Pronoun [Emilian]

IPA: /ɡ/
Head templates: {{head|egl|pronoun}} -g
  1. (enclitic, after a vowel) Alternative form of ge Tags: alt-of, alternative, enclitic Alternative form of: ge
    Sense id: en--g-egl-pron-TPSaM-dw Categories (other): Emilian entries with incorrect language header, Emilian pronouns Related terms: aj-, m’, -ja, -em, -m, t-, t’, -et, -t, l-, g’, s’, -el, -eg, -es, -l, -s, l’, -la, v’, -ev, -v, j-, -i, -j, elj-, -li

Suffix [Hungarian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *-ŋk. Etymology templates: {{inh|hu|fiu-pro|*-ŋk}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *-ŋk Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=verb-forming suffixes}} -g
  1. (frequentative suffix) Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating or continuous action. Tags: frequentative, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--g-hu-suffix-uCp4ifZe Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. (nominal-forming suffix) Added to a verb or a noun to form a noun or an adjective. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--g-hu-suffix-a5NE3Srz Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49

Suffix [Ojibwe]

Head templates: {{head|oj|suffix|cat2=noun suffixes|cat3=verb suffixes|cat4=imperative verb suffixes}} -g
  1. A suffix denoting the plural of an animate noun Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--g-oj-suffix-Ya1o9CFc
  2. A suffix denoting the proximate conjunct form of an inanimate intransitive verb (vii) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--g-oj-suffix-OmjH~Fkz Categories (other): Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header: 9 22 22 23 9 15
  3. A suffix denoting the second-person plural imperative of an animate intransitive verb (vai) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--g-oj-suffix-X-S~ltMw Categories (other): Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header: 9 22 22 23 9 15
  4. A suffix denoting the third-person singular conjunct form of an animate intransitive verb (vai) with a nasal ending Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--g-oj-suffix-57VYkvws Categories (other): Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header: 9 22 22 23 9 15
  5. A suffix denoting the second-person plural to singular or plural object imperative of a Type 3 transitive inanimate verb (vti3) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--g-oj-suffix-sWxCkBv0
  6. A suffix denoting the third-person singular to first-person singular or second-person singular form of a transitive animate verb (vta) with an -aw or Cw ending Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--g-oj-suffix-3WxFGDer Categories (other): Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header: 9 22 22 23 9 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ag, -amok, -ang, -d, -ig, -k, -mok, -ok, -oog, -wag

Suffix [Proto-Basque]

Head templates: {{head|euq-pro|suffix}} *-g
  1. Forms absolutive plurals Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--g-euq-pro-suffix-Pnpg1G5x Categories (other): Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Proto-Turkic]

Etymology: Akin to Proto-Mongolic *-g. Etymology templates: {{cog|xgn-pro|*-g}} Proto-Mongolic *-g Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} *-g
  1. Suffix creating noun from a verb. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--g-trk-pro-suffix-280Ca-fp Categories (other): Azerbaijani terms in nonstandard scripts, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Salar terms in nonstandard scripts, Turkish terms in nonstandard scripts, Turkmen terms in nonstandard scripts Related terms: kam-ug (english: all, together), agrï-g (english: pain, ache), iāčï-g (english: bitter, acid), yïlï-g (english: warm), köpür-üg [bridge, games], tạrï-g (english: millet), biti-g (english: inscription, scripture), kičü-g (english: small, little), ïsï-g (english: hot, warm), siarï-g (english: yellow, white), ul-ug (english: big, great), ur-ug (english: seed), sǖči-g (english: sweet; perhaps)

Suffix [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *-gaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*-gaz}} Proto-Germanic *-gaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} *-g Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -g [masculine, nominative, singular], -gu [feminine, nominative, singular], -g [neuter, nominative, singular], -ganā [accusative, masculine, singular], -gā [accusative, feminine, singular], -g [accusative, neuter, singular], -gas [genitive, masculine, singular], -geʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], -gas [genitive, neuter, singular], -gumē [dative, masculine, singular], -geʀē [dative, feminine, singular], -gumē [dative, neuter, singular], -gu [instrumental, masculine, singular], -geʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], -gu [instrumental, neuter, singular], -gē [masculine, nominative, plural], -gō [feminine, nominative, plural], -gu [neuter, nominative, plural], -gā [accusative, masculine, plural], -gā [accusative, feminine, plural], -gu [accusative, neuter, plural], -geʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], -geʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], -geʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], -gēm [dative, masculine, plural], -gum [dative, masculine, plural], -gēm [dative, feminine, plural], -gum [dative, feminine, plural], -gēm [dative, neuter, plural], -gum [dative, neuter, plural], -gēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], -gum [instrumental, masculine, plural], -gēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], -gum [feminine, instrumental, plural], -gēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], -gum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. Forms adjectives from nouns and verbs with a sense of being, having, or doing. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: -ag, -ig, -īg
    Sense id: en--g-gmw-pro-suffix-P8lXgKOc Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Character [Tagalog]

Forms: ᜅ᜔ [Baybayin]
Head templates: {{tl-head|ligature|b=-ng|nosuffix=1}} -g (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)
  1. Alternative form of -ng, after words ending in n. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: -ng, after words ending in n

Download JSON data for -g meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "og"
        },
        {
          "word": "after words ending in vowels"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm cooking rice.",
          "text": "Nagluto kog bugas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of og, after words ending in vowels."
      ],
      "id": "en--g-ceb-suffix-uuRjtDZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "og",
          "og#Cebuano"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Emilian",
  "lang_code": "egl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ge"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Emilian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m going there tomorrow. (imperative, plural)",
          "text": "A-g vag edmān.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I bring him some apricots.",
          "text": "A-g pôrt di munjêgi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ge"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-egl-pron-TPSaM-dw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ge",
          "ge#Emilian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic, after a vowel) Alternative form of ge"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a vowel"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "aj-"
        },
        {
          "word": "m’"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ja"
        },
        {
          "word": "-em"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m"
        },
        {
          "word": "t-"
        },
        {
          "word": "t’"
        },
        {
          "word": "-et"
        },
        {
          "word": "-t"
        },
        {
          "word": "l-"
        },
        {
          "word": "g’"
        },
        {
          "word": "s’"
        },
        {
          "word": "-el"
        },
        {
          "word": "-eg"
        },
        {
          "word": "-es"
        },
        {
          "word": "-l"
        },
        {
          "word": "-s"
        },
        {
          "word": "l’"
        },
        {
          "word": "-la"
        },
        {
          "word": "v’"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ev"
        },
        {
          "word": "-v"
        },
        {
          "word": "j-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "-j"
        },
        {
          "word": "elj-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-li"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "enclitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*-ŋk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *-ŋk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *-ŋk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zúg (“to rumble, buzz, hum”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating or continuous action."
      ],
      "id": "en--g-hu-suffix-uCp4ifZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequentative suffix) Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating or continuous action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anya (“mother”) + -g → anyag (“matter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb or a noun to form a noun or an adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--g-hu-suffix-a5NE3Srz",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nominal-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal-forming suffix) Added to a verb or a noun to form a noun or an adjective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oj",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun suffixes",
        "cat3": "verb suffixes",
        "cat4": "imperative verb suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ojibwe",
  "lang_code": "oj",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-amok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-d"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-k"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-mok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-oog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-wag"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the plural of an animate noun"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-oj-suffix-Ya1o9CFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 22 22 23 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the proximate conjunct form of an inanimate intransitive verb (vii)"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-oj-suffix-OmjH~Fkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "proximate",
          "proximate#English"
        ],
        [
          "conjunct",
          "conjunct#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 22 22 23 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the second-person plural imperative of an animate intransitive verb (vai)"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-oj-suffix-X-S~ltMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 22 22 23 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the third-person singular conjunct form of an animate intransitive verb (vai) with a nasal ending"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-oj-suffix-57VYkvws",
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person singular",
          "third-person singular#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the second-person plural to singular or plural object imperative of a Type 3 transitive inanimate verb (vti3)"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-oj-suffix-sWxCkBv0",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 22 22 23 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the third-person singular to first-person singular or second-person singular form of a transitive animate verb (vta) with an -aw or Cw ending"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-oj-suffix-3WxFGDer",
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person singular",
          "third-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "first-person singular",
          "first-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "second-person singular",
          "second-person singular#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ligature",
        "b": "-ng",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-g (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ng"
        },
        {
          "word": "after words ending in n"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog enclitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog ligatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ng, after words ending in n."
      ],
      "id": "en--g-tl-character-QycrO-Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ng",
          "-ng#Tagalog"
        ],
        [
          "n",
          "n#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ligature"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "-iġ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: -iġ, -iċ, -eġ\nMiddle English: -iȝ, -i, -y, -ich\nEnglish: -y, -ey, -ie\nScots: -ie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: -iġ, -iċ, -eġ\nMiddle English: -iȝ, -i, -y, -ich\nEnglish: -y, -ey, -ie\nScots: -ie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "-ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: -ag, -ig\nMiddle Low German: -ig, -ich\nGerman Low German: -ig",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: -ag, -ig\nMiddle Low German: -ig, -ich\nGerman Low German: -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*-ag",
            "3": "-ig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *-ag, -ig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *-ag, -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -ich, -ech\nDutch: -ig",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: -ich, -ech\nDutch: -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "-ag",
            "3": "-ig",
            "4": "-īg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: -ag, -ig, -īg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: -ag, -ig, -īg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "-ig"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: -ig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "-ig",
            "3": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "German: -ig, -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: -ig, -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "־יק",
            "3": "־יג"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: ־יק (-ik), ־יג (-ig)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: ־יק (-ik), ־יג (-ig)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "-eg"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: -eg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: -eg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-gaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-gaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ganā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-g",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives from nouns and verbs with a sense of being, having, or doing."
      ],
      "id": "en--g-gmw-pro-suffix-P8lXgKOc",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ag"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ig"
        },
        {
          "word": "-īg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "-و"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: -و",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: -و"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "-ӑ",
            "3": "-ӗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: -ӑ (-ă), -ӗ (-ĕ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: -ӑ (-ă), -ӗ (-ĕ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-ü",
            "5": "-u",
            "6": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-ü",
            "5": "-u",
            "6": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-ü",
            "5": "-u",
            "6": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: -i, -ı, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: -i, -ı, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "tr": "-k"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "-k"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: -k",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: -k"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "-k",
            "3": "-ik"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: -k, -ik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: -k, -ik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "-у",
            "3": "-ӱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: -у (-u), -ӱ (-ü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: -у (-u), -ӱ (-ü)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-g"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-g",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *-g.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-g",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Salar terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating noun from a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--g-trk-pro-suffix-280Ca-fp",
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "all, together",
          "word": "kam-ug"
        },
        {
          "english": "pain, ache",
          "word": "agrï-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "bitter, acid",
          "word": "iāčï-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "warm",
          "word": "yïlï-g"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "bridge",
            "games"
          ],
          "word": "köpür-üg"
        },
        {
          "english": "millet",
          "word": "tạrï-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "inscription, scripture",
          "word": "biti-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "small, little",
          "word": "kičü-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "hot, warm",
          "word": "ïsï-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "yellow, white",
          "word": "siarï-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "big, great",
          "word": "ul-ug"
        },
        {
          "english": "seed",
          "word": "ur-ug"
        },
        {
          "english": "sweet; perhaps",
          "word": "sǖči-g"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "-ak"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: -ak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: -ak (probably)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "euq-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Basque",
  "lang_code": "euq-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/-g",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms absolutive plurals"
      ],
      "id": "en--g-euq-pro-suffix-Pnpg1G5x",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "og"
        },
        {
          "word": "after words ending in vowels"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano contractions",
        "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cebuano lemmas",
        "Cebuano suffixes",
        "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm cooking rice.",
          "text": "Nagluto kog bugas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of og, after words ending in vowels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "og",
          "og#Cebuano"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Emilian",
  "lang_code": "egl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aj-"
    },
    {
      "word": "m’"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ja"
    },
    {
      "word": "-em"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m"
    },
    {
      "word": "t-"
    },
    {
      "word": "t’"
    },
    {
      "word": "-et"
    },
    {
      "word": "-t"
    },
    {
      "word": "l-"
    },
    {
      "word": "g’"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’"
    },
    {
      "word": "-el"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eg"
    },
    {
      "word": "-es"
    },
    {
      "word": "-l"
    },
    {
      "word": "-s"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’"
    },
    {
      "word": "-la"
    },
    {
      "word": "v’"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ev"
    },
    {
      "word": "-v"
    },
    {
      "word": "j-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "word": "-j"
    },
    {
      "word": "elj-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ge"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Emilian lemmas",
        "Emilian pronouns",
        "Emilian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Emilian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m going there tomorrow. (imperative, plural)",
          "text": "A-g vag edmān.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I bring him some apricots.",
          "text": "A-g pôrt di munjêgi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ge",
          "ge#Emilian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(enclitic, after a vowel) Alternative form of ge"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a vowel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "enclitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Hungarian verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*-ŋk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *-ŋk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *-ŋk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zúg (“to rumble, buzz, hum”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating or continuous action."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequentative suffix) Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing a (quickly) repeating or continuous action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anya (“mother”) + -g → anyag (“matter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb or a noun to form a noun or an adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nominal-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal-forming suffix) Added to a verb or a noun to form a noun or an adjective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ojibwe imperative verb suffixes",
    "Ojibwe lemmas",
    "Ojibwe noun suffixes",
    "Ojibwe suffixes",
    "Ojibwe verb suffixes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oj",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun suffixes",
        "cat3": "verb suffixes",
        "cat4": "imperative verb suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ojibwe",
  "lang_code": "oj",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ag"
    },
    {
      "word": "-amok"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ang"
    },
    {
      "word": "-d"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ig"
    },
    {
      "word": "-k"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mok"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ok"
    },
    {
      "word": "-oog"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wag"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the plural of an animate noun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the proximate conjunct form of an inanimate intransitive verb (vii)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proximate",
          "proximate#English"
        ],
        [
          "conjunct",
          "conjunct#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the second-person plural imperative of an animate intransitive verb (vai)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the third-person singular conjunct form of an animate intransitive verb (vai) with a nasal ending"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person singular",
          "third-person singular#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the second-person plural to singular or plural object imperative of a Type 3 transitive inanimate verb (vti3)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix denoting the third-person singular to first-person singular or second-person singular form of a transitive animate verb (vta) with an -aw or Cw ending"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person singular",
          "third-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "first-person singular",
          "first-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "second-person singular",
          "second-person singular#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "-ak"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: -ak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: -ak (probably)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "euq-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Basque",
  "lang_code": "euq-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/-g",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Basque lemmas",
        "Proto-Basque suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms absolutive plurals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbo",
            "2": "-و"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgar: -و",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volga Bulgar: -و"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "-ӑ",
            "3": "-ӗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: -ӑ (-ă), -ӗ (-ĕ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: -ӑ (-ă), -ӗ (-ĕ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-ü",
            "5": "-u",
            "6": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-ü",
            "5": "-u",
            "6": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-ü",
            "5": "-u",
            "6": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: -i, -ı, -ü, -u, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "-i",
            "3": "-ı",
            "4": "-∅"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: -i, -ı, -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: -i, -ı, -∅"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "tr": "-k"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (-k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "-k"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: -k",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: -k"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "-k",
            "3": "-ik"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: -k, -ik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: -k, -ik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "-у",
            "3": "-ӱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: -у (-u), -ӱ (-ü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: -у (-u), -ӱ (-ü)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-g"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-g",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *-g.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-g",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "all, together",
      "word": "kam-ug"
    },
    {
      "english": "pain, ache",
      "word": "agrï-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "bitter, acid",
      "word": "iāčï-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "warm",
      "word": "yïlï-g"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "bridge",
        "games"
      ],
      "word": "köpür-üg"
    },
    {
      "english": "millet",
      "word": "tạrï-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "inscription, scripture",
      "word": "biti-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "small, little",
      "word": "kičü-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "hot, warm",
      "word": "ïsï-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "yellow, white",
      "word": "siarï-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "big, great",
      "word": "ul-ug"
    },
    {
      "english": "seed",
      "word": "ur-ug"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweet; perhaps",
      "word": "sǖči-g"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Turkic suffixes",
        "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
        "Salar terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Turkish terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Turkmen terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating noun from a verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "-iġ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: -iġ, -iċ, -eġ\nMiddle English: -iȝ, -i, -y, -ich\nEnglish: -y, -ey, -ie\nScots: -ie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: -iġ, -iċ, -eġ\nMiddle English: -iȝ, -i, -y, -ich\nEnglish: -y, -ey, -ie\nScots: -ie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "-ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: -ag, -ig\nMiddle Low German: -ig, -ich\nGerman Low German: -ig",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: -ag, -ig\nMiddle Low German: -ig, -ich\nGerman Low German: -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*-ag",
            "3": "-ig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *-ag, -ig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *-ag, -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -ich, -ech\nDutch: -ig",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: -ich, -ech\nDutch: -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "-ag",
            "3": "-ig",
            "4": "-īg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: -ag, -ig, -īg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: -ag, -ig, -īg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "-ig"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: -ig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: -ig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "-ig",
            "3": "-ich"
          },
          "expansion": "German: -ig, -ich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: -ig, -ich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "־יק",
            "3": "־יג"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: ־יק (-ik), ־יג (-ig)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: ־יק (-ik), ־יג (-ig)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "-eg"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: -eg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: -eg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-gaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-gaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ganā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-g",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-g",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic suffixes",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives from nouns and verbs with a sense of being, having, or doing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ag"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ig"
    },
    {
      "word": "-īg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ligature",
        "b": "-ng",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-g (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ng"
        },
        {
          "word": "after words ending in n"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog enclitics",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog ligatures",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ng, after words ending in n."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ng",
          "-ng#Tagalog"
        ],
        [
          "n",
          "n#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ligature"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-g"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.