See -ng on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nga"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 8 8 18 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 8 8 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "New Year or new year",
"text": "bag-o + nga tuig = bag-ong tuig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dead rat",
"text": "patay + nga ilaga = patayng ilaga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of nga"
],
"id": "en--ng-ceb-suffix-EVmNTCDU",
"links": [
[
"nga",
"nga#Cebuano"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prostitute",
"text": "burikat + ng = buring",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little Johanna / dear Johanna (feminine form of Little John)",
"text": "Juana (feminine form of Juan) + ng = Juaning",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dear Timothy",
"text": "Timothy + ng = Timong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to a name or noun to create a diminutive or affectionate term or name"
],
"id": "en--ng-ceb-suffix-PkT2ENpW",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "after 1416"
},
"expansion": "the after 1416",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after 1416"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the after 1416",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-n",
"3": "-g",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "of debated origin",
"pos2": "frequentative verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-n (of debated origin) + -g (frequentative verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the after 1416. -n (of debated origin) + -g (frequentative verb-forming suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a verb denoting a repetitive action. Linking vowels are usually used between the stem and the suffix."
],
"id": "en--ng-hu-suffix-Cx9-r0Et",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(frequentative suffix) Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a verb denoting a repetitive action. Linking vowels are usually used between the stem and the suffix."
],
"tags": [
"frequentative",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun suffixes",
"cat3": "verb suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-aang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-iing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the locative form of a noun"
],
"id": "en--ng-oj-suffix-3VlI6-Rv",
"links": [
[
"locative",
"locative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the indefinite actor form of an animate intransitive verb (vai)"
],
"id": "en--ng-oj-suffix-RhVIDs4e",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the third-person singular conjunct form of a Type 4 transitive inanimate verb (vti4)"
],
"id": "en--ng-oj-suffix-7HMPHYg3",
"links": [
[
"third-person singular",
"third-person singular#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-g",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ng-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-m-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-n-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-g-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligature",
"b": "+",
"nosuffix": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ng (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 8 8 18 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 8 8 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog enclitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog ligatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pretty flower",
"text": "Magandang bulaklak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adjectives to nouns and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"id": "en--ng-tl-character-XWpukR8U",
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
},
{
"word": "-ng-"
},
{
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"word": "-g-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 8 8 18 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 8 8 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog enclitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog ligatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "S/he suddenly spoke.",
"text": "Bigla siyang nagsalita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adverbs to verbs and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"id": "en--ng-tl-character-AKdwovck",
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ín",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Spanish -ín. See -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ing",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ng (proper noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 8 8 18 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 8 8 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog enclitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "little Joseph",
"text": "Pepeng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little Isabel",
"text": "Isang",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive suffix, used to form diminutives of given names ending in vowels, often one already shortened or with a diminutive suffix."
],
"id": "en--ng-tl-suffix-weRAxDTd",
"links": [
[
"Diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"given name",
"given name#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ita"
},
{
"word": "-oy"
},
{
"word": "-ay"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-нг",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "Cyrillic",
"4": "-нг",
"cat2": "possessive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ng (Cyrillic -нг)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"This is your ballpen.\"",
"text": "Bu ruchkang."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ing after a noun ending in a vowel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -ing after a noun ending in a vowel."
],
"id": "en--ng-uz-suffix-iabFwuMg",
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing#Uzbek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"negative",
"realis",
"suffix"
],
"word": "-nay"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "negative form of verbs"
},
"expansion": "negative form of verbs",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ycr",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ん",
"t": "negative form of verbs",
"tr": "-n"
},
"expansion": "Japanese ん (-n, “negative form of verbs”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From western dialectal Japanese ん (-n, “negative form of verbs”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ycr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yilan Creole",
"lang_code": "ycr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yilan Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irrealis negation suffix."
],
"id": "en--ng-ycr-suffix-XN98puCa",
"links": [
[
"Irrealis",
"irrealis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano diminutive suffixes",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano suffixes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nga"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "New Year or new year",
"text": "bag-o + nga tuig = bag-ong tuig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dead rat",
"text": "patay + nga ilaga = patayng ilaga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of nga"
],
"links": [
[
"nga",
"nga#Cebuano"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prostitute",
"text": "burikat + ng = buring",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little Johanna / dear Johanna (feminine form of Little John)",
"text": "Juana (feminine form of Juan) + ng = Juaning",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dear Timothy",
"text": "Timothy + ng = Timong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to a name or noun to create a diminutive or affectionate term or name"
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "after 1416"
},
"expansion": "the after 1416",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after 1416"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the after 1416",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-n",
"3": "-g",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "of debated origin",
"pos2": "frequentative verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-n (of debated origin) + -g (frequentative verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the after 1416. -n (of debated origin) + -g (frequentative verb-forming suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a verb denoting a repetitive action. Linking vowels are usually used between the stem and the suffix."
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(frequentative suffix) Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a verb denoting a repetitive action. Linking vowels are usually used between the stem and the suffix."
],
"tags": [
"frequentative",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe noun suffixes",
"Ojibwe suffixes",
"Ojibwe verb suffixes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun suffixes",
"cat3": "verb suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ang"
},
{
"word": "-aang"
},
{
"word": "-d"
},
{
"word": "-iing"
},
{
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"word": "-ong"
},
{
"word": "-ood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the locative form of a noun"
],
"links": [
[
"locative",
"locative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the indefinite actor form of an animate intransitive verb (vai)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A suffix denoting the third-person singular conjunct form of a Type 4 transitive inanimate verb (vti4)"
],
"links": [
[
"third-person singular",
"third-person singular#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog diminutive suffixes",
"Tagalog enclitics",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog ligatures",
"Tagalog proper noun-forming suffixes",
"Tagalog suffixes",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-g",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ng-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-m-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-n-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-g-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligature",
"b": "+",
"nosuffix": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ng (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pretty flower",
"text": "Magandang bulaklak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adjectives to nouns and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
},
{
"word": "-ng-"
},
{
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"word": "-g-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "S/he suddenly spoke.",
"text": "Bigla siyang nagsalita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adverbs to verbs and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog diminutive suffixes",
"Tagalog enclitics",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper noun-forming suffixes",
"Tagalog suffixes",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ín",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Spanish -ín. See -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ing",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ng (proper noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ita"
},
{
"word": "-oy"
},
{
"word": "-ay"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "little Joseph",
"text": "Pepeng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little Isabel",
"text": "Isang",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive suffix, used to form diminutives of given names ending in vowels, often one already shortened or with a diminutive suffix."
],
"links": [
[
"Diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"given name",
"given name#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-нг",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "Cyrillic",
"4": "-нг",
"cat2": "possessive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ng (Cyrillic -нг)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"Uzbek non-lemma forms",
"Uzbek possessive suffixes",
"Uzbek suffix forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"This is your ballpen.\"",
"text": "Bu ruchkang."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ing after a noun ending in a vowel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -ing after a noun ending in a vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing#Uzbek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"negative",
"realis",
"suffix"
],
"word": "-nay"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "negative form of verbs"
},
"expansion": "negative form of verbs",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ycr",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ん",
"t": "negative form of verbs",
"tr": "-n"
},
"expansion": "Japanese ん (-n, “negative form of verbs”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From western dialectal Japanese ん (-n, “negative form of verbs”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ycr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yilan Creole",
"lang_code": "ycr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yilan Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Yilan Creole lemmas",
"Yilan Creole suffixes",
"Yilan Creole terms derived from Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"Irrealis negation suffix."
],
"links": [
[
"Irrealis",
"irrealis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ng meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: proper noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ng"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ng",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.