"-ng" meaning in Tagalog

See -ng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: ᜅ᜔ [Baybayin]
Head templates: {{tl-head|ligature|b=+|nosuffix=1}} -ng (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)
  1. Enclitic suffix, connecting adjectives to nouns and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p). Synonyms: na, -g, -ng-, -m-, -n-, -g-
    Sense id: en--ng-tl-character-XWpukR8U Categories (other): Tagalog enclitics, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog ligatures, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog enclitics: 40 38 23 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 37 36 27 Disambiguation of Tagalog ligatures: 52 48 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 35 34 31
  2. Enclitic suffix, connecting adverbs to verbs and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p). Synonyms: na, -g
    Sense id: en--ng-tl-character-AKdwovck Categories (other): Tagalog enclitics, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog ligatures, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog enclitics: 40 38 23 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 37 36 27 Disambiguation of Tagalog ligatures: 52 48 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 35 34 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -g (alt: n) (english: for roots ending in), -ng- (english: for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel.), -m- (english: for compound with initial stem ending in vowel), but the next stem starts with (alt: b), . (alt: p), -n- (english: for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel), but next stem starts with the letter (alt: d), or (alt: t), -g- (alt: n) (english: for compound with preceding stem ending with letter)
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: ᜅ᜔ [Baybayin]
Etymology: Possibly from Spanish -ín. See -ing. Etymology templates: {{der|tl|es|-ín}} Spanish -ín, {{m|tl|-ing}} -ing Head templates: {{tl-proper noun|b=+}} -ng (proper noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)
  1. Diminutive suffix, used to form diminutives of given names ending in vowels, often one already shortened or with a diminutive suffix. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ing (english: for roots ending in consonants) Related terms: -ing, -ito, -ita, -oy, -ay
    Sense id: en--ng-tl-suffix-weRAxDTd Categories (other): Tagalog enclitics, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog enclitics: 40 38 23 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 37 36 27 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 35 34 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ng meaning in Tagalog (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ligature",
        "b": "+",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ng (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog enclitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog ligatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pretty flower",
          "text": "Magandang bulaklak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclitic suffix, connecting adjectives to nouns and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ng-tl-character-XWpukR8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "Enclitic",
          "enclitic#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound word",
          "compound word#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ],
        [
          "p",
          "p#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ligature"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ng-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-n-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog enclitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog ligatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he suddenly spoke.",
          "text": "Bigla siyang nagsalita.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclitic suffix, connecting adverbs to verbs and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ng-tl-character-AKdwovck",
      "links": [
        [
          "Enclitic",
          "enclitic#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "adverb",
          "adverb#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound word",
          "compound word#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ],
        [
          "p",
          "p#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ligature"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "n",
      "english": "for roots ending in",
      "word": "-g"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel.",
      "word": "-ng-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "for compound with initial stem ending in vowel",
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "b",
      "word": "but the next stem starts with"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "p",
      "word": "."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel",
      "word": "-n-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "d",
      "word": "but next stem starts with the letter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "t",
      "word": "or"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "n",
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending with letter",
      "word": "-g-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ng"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-ín"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ín",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "-ing",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Spanish -ín. See -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-ng (proper noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog enclitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "little Joseph",
          "text": "Pepeng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "little Isabel",
          "text": "Isang",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive suffix, used to form diminutives of given names ending in vowels, often one already shortened or with a diminutive suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--ng-tl-suffix-weRAxDTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "given name",
          "given name#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ing"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ito"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ita"
        },
        {
          "word": "-oy"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ay"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "for roots ending in consonants",
          "word": "-ing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog diminutive suffixes",
    "Tagalog enclitics",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog ligatures",
    "Tagalog proper noun-forming suffixes",
    "Tagalog suffixes",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ligature",
        "b": "+",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ng (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pretty flower",
          "text": "Magandang bulaklak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclitic suffix, connecting adjectives to nouns and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Enclitic",
          "enclitic#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound word",
          "compound word#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ],
        [
          "p",
          "p#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ligature"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ng-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-n-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he suddenly spoke.",
          "text": "Bigla siyang nagsalita.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclitic suffix, connecting adverbs to verbs and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Enclitic",
          "enclitic#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "adverb",
          "adverb#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound word",
          "compound word#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ],
        [
          "p",
          "p#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ligature"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "n",
      "english": "for roots ending in",
      "word": "-g"
    },
    {
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel.",
      "word": "-ng-"
    },
    {
      "english": "for compound with initial stem ending in vowel",
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "b",
      "word": "but the next stem starts with"
    },
    {
      "alt": "p",
      "word": "."
    },
    {
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel",
      "word": "-n-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "d",
      "word": "but next stem starts with the letter"
    },
    {
      "alt": "t",
      "word": "or"
    },
    {
      "alt": "n",
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending with letter",
      "word": "-g-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog diminutive suffixes",
    "Tagalog enclitics",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog proper noun-forming suffixes",
    "Tagalog suffixes",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-ín"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ín",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "-ing",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Spanish -ín. See -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-ng (proper noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ing"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ito"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ita"
    },
    {
      "word": "-oy"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ay"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "little Joseph",
          "text": "Pepeng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "little Isabel",
          "text": "Isang",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive suffix, used to form diminutives of given names ending in vowels, often one already shortened or with a diminutive suffix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "given name",
          "given name#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "for roots ending in consonants",
      "word": "-ing"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.