See -ng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-g",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ng-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-m-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-n-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-g-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligature",
"b": "+",
"nosuffix": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ng (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 8 8 18 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 8 8 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog enclitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog ligatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pretty flower",
"text": "Magandang bulaklak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adjectives to nouns and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"id": "en--ng-tl-character-XWpukR8U",
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
},
{
"word": "-ng-"
},
{
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"word": "-g-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 8 8 18 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 8 8 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog enclitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog ligatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "S/he suddenly spoke.",
"text": "Bigla siyang nagsalita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adverbs to verbs and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"id": "en--ng-tl-character-AKdwovck",
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ín",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Spanish -ín. See -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ing",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ng (proper noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 8 8 18 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 8 8 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog enclitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "little Joseph",
"text": "Pepeng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little Isabel",
"text": "Isang",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive suffix, used to form diminutives of given names ending in vowels, often one already shortened or with a diminutive suffix."
],
"id": "en--ng-tl-suffix-weRAxDTd",
"links": [
[
"Diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"given name",
"given name#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ita"
},
{
"word": "-oy"
},
{
"word": "-ay"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog diminutive suffixes",
"Tagalog enclitics",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog ligatures",
"Tagalog proper noun-forming suffixes",
"Tagalog suffixes",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-g",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ng-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-m-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-n-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-g-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligature",
"b": "+",
"nosuffix": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ng (Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pretty flower",
"text": "Magandang bulaklak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adjectives to nouns and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
},
{
"word": "-ng-"
},
{
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"word": "-g-"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "S/he suddenly spoke.",
"text": "Bigla siyang nagsalita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enclitic suffix, connecting adverbs to verbs and vice versa, after words ending in vowels, except compound words where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
],
"links": [
[
"Enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
],
[
"compound word",
"compound word#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"b",
"b#English"
],
[
"p",
"p#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "-g"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog diminutive suffixes",
"Tagalog enclitics",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper noun-forming suffixes",
"Tagalog suffixes",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ín",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Spanish -ín. See -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ing",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ng (proper noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ita"
},
{
"word": "-oy"
},
{
"word": "-ay"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "little Joseph",
"text": "Pepeng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little Isabel",
"text": "Isang",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive suffix, used to form diminutives of given names ending in vowels, often one already shortened or with a diminutive suffix."
],
"links": [
[
"Diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"given name",
"given name#English"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "-ng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ng meaning in Tagalog (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: proper noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ng"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ng",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.