See bi- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"templates": [],
"text": "be-"
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bī-",
"name": "inh"
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],
"etymology_text": "An unstressed form of bī, from Proto-West Germanic *bī-.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
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"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "0 0 5 5 6 10 1 3 0 2 0 6 1 2 0 0 0 2 2 1 2 0 12 6 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 12 2 8 3 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + brekan → bibrekan (“to break”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + brengian → bibrengian (“to accomplish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dēlian → bidēlian (“to deprive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + delvan → bidelvan (“to bury”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dempian → bidempian (“to suffocate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dernian → bidernian (“to conceal, to hide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dōdian → bidōdian (“to kill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + driogan → bidriogan (“to deceive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + drōragon → bidrōragon (“to bleed to death”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dumbilian → bidumbilian (“to make a fool”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + *dwellian → bidwellian (“to hinder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fāhan → bifāhan (“to embrace, seize”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fallan → bifallan (“to befall”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + felhan → bifelhan (“to recommend, give over, confide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fellian → bifellian (“to throw down”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + findan → bifindan (“to notice, find out”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gangan → bigān, bigangan (“to celebrate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gehan → bigehan (“to dare, confess”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A productive prefix usually used to form verbs and adjectives, especially verbs with the sense “around, throughout” or makes transitive verbs from intransitive verbs, adjectives and nouns."
],
"id": "en-bi--osx-prefix-JORJIf5N",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From bī (“by, near, around”).",
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"form": "bī-",
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"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "inhabitant",
"word": "bīgengio"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + word → bīword (“proverb, byword”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix meaning near, around (compare Latin para-), occurring primarily in nouns"
],
"id": "en-bi--osx-prefix-XpdVq87J",
"links": [
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"around"
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"word": "bi-"
}
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"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + brekan → bibrekan (“to break”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + brengian → bibrengian (“to accomplish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dēlian → bidēlian (“to deprive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + delvan → bidelvan (“to bury”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dempian → bidempian (“to suffocate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dernian → bidernian (“to conceal, to hide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dōdian → bidōdian (“to kill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + driogan → bidriogan (“to deceive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + drōragon → bidrōragon (“to bleed to death”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dumbilian → bidumbilian (“to make a fool”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + *dwellian → bidwellian (“to hinder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fāhan → bifāhan (“to embrace, seize”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fallan → bifallan (“to befall”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + felhan → bifelhan (“to recommend, give over, confide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fellian → bifellian (“to throw down”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + findan → bifindan (“to notice, find out”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gangan → bigān, bigangan (“to celebrate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gehan → bigehan (“to dare, confess”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
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"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prefixes",
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],
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"english": "inhabitant",
"word": "bīgengio"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From bī (“by, near, around”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bī-",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + word → bīword (“proverb, byword”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix meaning near, around (compare Latin para-), occurring primarily in nouns"
],
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],
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"around",
"around"
],
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]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bi- meaning in Old Saxon (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.