"bifocals" meaning in All languages combined

See bifocals on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From bi- + focal (see focus), coined in 1824 by John Isaac Hawkins, inventor of trifocals. When the concept of bifocals was originally conceived by Benjamin Franklin, he called them double spectacles. Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} bifocals pl (plural only)
  1. Spectacles that have corrective lenses of two different powers; used by people who need both distance and reading glasses. Wikipedia link: bifocals Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Glasses, Two Related terms: bifocal, multifocals, trifocals Translations (spectacles with two different powers): kaksiteholasit (Finnish), verres bifocaux [masculine, plural] (French), verres double foyer [masculine, plural] (French), Bifokalbrille [feminine] (German), Zweistärkenbrille [feminine] (German), nákʼee sinilí naakijįʼ bee hootʼínígíí (Navajo)

Download JSON data for bifocals meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From bi- + focal (see focus), coined in 1824 by John Isaac Hawkins, inventor of trifocals. When the concept of bifocals was originally conceived by Benjamin Franklin, he called them double spectacles.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "bifocals pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Glasses",
          "orig": "en:Glasses",
          "parents": [
            "Eyewear",
            "Clothing",
            "Eye",
            "Vision",
            "Human",
            "Face",
            "Senses",
            "All topics",
            "Head and neck",
            "Perception",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "en:Two",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Zadie Smith, The Autograph Man, Penguin Books (2003), page 116",
          "text": "He unfolded a pair of bifocals and thrust them as far up the bridge of his nose as possible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spectacles that have corrective lenses of two different powers; used by people who need both distance and reading glasses."
      ],
      "id": "en-bifocals-en-noun-JCp99R3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Spectacles",
          "spectacles"
        ],
        [
          "corrective",
          "corrective"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "glasses",
          "glasses"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bifocal"
        },
        {
          "word": "multifocals"
        },
        {
          "word": "trifocals"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
          "word": "kaksiteholasit"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "verres bifocaux"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "verres double foyer"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bifokalbrille"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zweistärkenbrille"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
          "word": "nákʼee sinilí naakijįʼ bee hootʼínígíí"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bifocals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bifocals"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From bi- + focal (see focus), coined in 1824 by John Isaac Hawkins, inventor of trifocals. When the concept of bifocals was originally conceived by Benjamin Franklin, he called them double spectacles.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "bifocals pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bifocal"
    },
    {
      "word": "multifocals"
    },
    {
      "word": "trifocals"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English pluralia tantum",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Navajo terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Glasses",
        "en:Two"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Zadie Smith, The Autograph Man, Penguin Books (2003), page 116",
          "text": "He unfolded a pair of bifocals and thrust them as far up the bridge of his nose as possible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spectacles that have corrective lenses of two different powers; used by people who need both distance and reading glasses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spectacles",
          "spectacles"
        ],
        [
          "corrective",
          "corrective"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "glasses",
          "glasses"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bifocals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
      "word": "kaksiteholasit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "verres bifocaux"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "verres double foyer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bifokalbrille"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zweistärkenbrille"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "spectacles with two different powers",
      "word": "nákʼee sinilí naakijįʼ bee hootʼínígíí"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bifocals"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.