"-siz" meaning in All languages combined

See -siz on Wiktionary

Suffix [Turkish]

IPA: /siz/, /ˈsiz/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -sız [error-unrecognized-form], -siz [error-unrecognized-form], -suz [error-unrecognized-form], -süz [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz), from Proto-Turkic *-siŕ (“-less”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|ـسز|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-siz|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz), {{inh+|tr|ota|ـسز|tr=-siz}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-siŕ||-less}} Proto-Turkic *-siŕ (“-less”) Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -siz, {{tr-suffix|adjective}} -siz
  1. Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun; roughly equivalent to English -less (or sometimes de-, non-, un-) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--siz-tr-suffix-zrVclAvR Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 14 17 11 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 17 7 32 32 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. without (with nouns, pronouns, never verbs) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -den
    Sense id: en--siz-tr-suffix-dmPYGc64 Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 14 17 11 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 17 7 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 16 4 35 35 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Suffix [Uzbek]

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ, and from Old Turkic ⁧𐰾𐰃𐰕⁩ (siz), from Proto-Turkic *siŕ. Etymology templates: {{inh|uz|trk-pro|*-siŕ}} Proto-Turkic *-siŕ Head templates: {{head|uz|suffix}} -siz
  1. Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--siz-uz-suffix-qiqBasVC Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Uzbek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 14 17 11 29 29 Disambiguation of Uzbek entries with incorrect language header: 17 42 42
  2. Second-person plural present simple suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--siz-uz-suffix-vCbLS-Kk Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Uzbek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 14 17 11 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 17 7 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 16 4 35 35 Disambiguation of Uzbek entries with incorrect language header: 17 42 42
  3. Second-person plural present simple suffix
    [you (plural or polite)] are
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--siz-uz-suffix-ypiXDk5k Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Uzbek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 14 17 11 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 17 7 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 16 4 35 35 Disambiguation of Uzbek entries with incorrect language header: 17 42 42
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسز",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-siz",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسز",
        "tr": "-siz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-siŕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-less"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-siŕ (“-less”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz), from Proto-Turkic *-siŕ (“-less”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sız",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-siz",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-suz",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-süz",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-siz",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-siz",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-li"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 11 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 7 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I only drink decaffeinated beverages.",
          "text": "Yalnızca kafeinsiz içecekler içerim.",
          "translation": "I only drink decaffeinated beverages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun; roughly equivalent to English -less (or sometimes de-, non-, un-)"
      ],
      "id": "en--siz-tr-suffix-zrVclAvR",
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "de-",
          "de-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 11 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 7 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 16 4 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "y'all are surely not going without me right?",
          "text": "siz bensiz gitmiyorsunuzdur inşallah..",
          "translation": "y'all are surely not going without me right?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without (with nouns, pronouns, never verbs)"
      ],
      "id": "en--siz-tr-suffix-dmPYGc64",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-den"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siz/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-siz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-siŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-siŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ, and from Old Turkic ⁧𐰾𐰃𐰕⁩ (siz), from Proto-Turkic *siŕ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-siz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-li"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 11 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like unsalted foods.",
          "text": "Men tuzsiz ovqatlarni yaxshi ko'raman.",
          "translation": "I like unsalted foods.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun"
      ],
      "id": "en--siz-uz-suffix-qiqBasVC",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 11 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 7 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 16 4 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person plural present simple suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--siz-uz-suffix-vCbLS-Kk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 11 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 7 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 16 4 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person plural present simple suffix",
        "[you (plural or polite)] are"
      ],
      "id": "en--siz-uz-suffix-ypiXDk5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "Second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-siz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسز",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-siz",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسز",
        "tr": "-siz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-siŕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-less"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-siŕ (“-less”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسز (-siz), from Proto-Turkic *-siŕ (“-less”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sız",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-siz",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-suz",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-süz",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-siz",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-siz",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-li"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I only drink decaffeinated beverages.",
          "text": "Yalnızca kafeinsiz içecekler içerim.",
          "translation": "I only drink decaffeinated beverages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun; roughly equivalent to English -less (or sometimes de-, non-, un-)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "de-",
          "de-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "y'all are surely not going without me right?",
          "text": "siz bensiz gitmiyorsunuzdur inşallah..",
          "translation": "y'all are surely not going without me right?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without (with nouns, pronouns, never verbs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-den"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siz/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-siz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Uzbek lemmas",
    "Uzbek suffixes",
    "Uzbek terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Uzbek terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-siŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-siŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-siŕ, and from Old Turkic ⁧𐰾𐰃𐰕⁩ (siz), from Proto-Turkic *siŕ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-siz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-li"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Uzbek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like unsalted foods.",
          "text": "Men tuzsiz ovqatlarni yaxshi ko'raman.",
          "translation": "I like unsalted foods.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person plural present simple suffix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person plural present simple suffix",
        "[you (plural or polite)] are"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-siz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -siz meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı'",
  "path": [
    "-siz"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-siz",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / i'",
  "path": [
    "-siz"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-siz",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'o / u'",
  "path": [
    "-siz"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-siz",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ö / ü'",
  "path": [
    "-siz"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-siz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.