See dwi- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dwi- meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit, meaning \"two\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefixes"
},
"expansion": "dwi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Element nomenclature",
"orig": "en:Element nomenclature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A designation prefix for undiscovered chemical elements lying two periods under a known element in the periodic table. (For example, rhenium was called dwi-manganese before its discovery in 1925.)"
],
"id": "en-dwi--en-prefix-qOKq4W7h",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"designation",
"designation#English"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"periodic table",
"periodic table#English"
],
[
"rhenium",
"rhenium#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, dated) A designation prefix for undiscovered chemical elements lying two periods under a known element in the periodic table. (For example, rhenium was called dwi-manganese before its discovery in 1925.)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "eka-"
},
{
"word": "tri-"
},
{
"word": "Mendeleev's predicted elements"
},
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "bi-"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Malay dwi-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dwi"
},
"expansion": "dwi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्वि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वि (dvi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्व",
"tr": "dvá"
},
"expansion": "द्व (dvá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwó",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dwi-, from dwi, from Sanskrit द्वि (dvi), from द्व (dvá), from Proto-Indo-European *dwó, *dwóh₁.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dwi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dwi"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Indonesian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-dwi--id-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"word": "dua"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dwi]"
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dwi"
},
"expansion": "dwi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्वि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वि (dvi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्व",
"tr": "dvá"
},
"expansion": "द्व (dvá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwó",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dwi, from Sanskrit द्वि (dvi), from द्व (dvá), from Proto-Indo-European *dwó, *dwóh₁.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دوي-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "دوي-"
},
"expansion": "dwi- (Jawi spelling دوي-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Malay cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-dwi--ms-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dua"
},
{
"word": "دوا"
},
{
"alt": "دوي-",
"word": "دوي"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dui/"
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երկու",
"alt": "երկի-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: երկի- (erki-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: երկի- (erki-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *twi-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *twi- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δι-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: δι- (di-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: δι- (di-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δι-",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δι- (di-), δί- (dí-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δι- (di-), δί- (dí-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "du-"
},
"expansion": "Latin: bi-, du-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: bi-, du-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्वि",
"t": "two",
"tr": "dvi-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: द्वि (dvi-, “two”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: द्वि (dvi-, “two”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌",
"t": "two"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌 (duui, “two”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍",
"3": "",
"4": "different, various; doubt"
},
"expansion": "𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as a prefix in some words e.g., 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”)"
},
"expansion": "(as a prefix in some words e.g., 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”))",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬌",
"3": "",
"4": "two- (as prefix)"
},
"expansion": "𐬠𐬌 (bi, “two- (as prefix)”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭",
"3": "",
"4": "two-day"
},
"expansion": "𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e.g., 𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”)"
},
"expansion": "(e.g., 𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌 (duui, “two”) (as a prefix in some words e.g., 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”)), 𐬠𐬌 (bi, “two- (as prefix)”) (e.g., 𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬎𐬌",
"t": "two"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬎𐬌 (uui, “two”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬍",
"3": "",
"4": "separate, apart, asunder, through"
},
"expansion": "𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "don't mix up with 𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”)"
},
"expansion": "(don't mix up with 𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬎𐬌 (uui, “two”) (don't mix up with 𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dwoy-"
},
"expansion": "*dwoy-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dwoy-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*duaigā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *duaigā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *duaigā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "degë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: degë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: degë"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁",
"3": "",
"4": "two"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁ (“two”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Zero grade form of the numeral *dwóh₁ (“two”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*dwi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "twice, doubly",
"word": "dwís"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-dwi--ine-pro-prefix-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apart, asunder"
],
"id": "en-dwi--ine-pro-prefix-guClUy7Q",
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀",
"t": "second",
"tr": "daibitiia"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀 (daibitiia, “second”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀 (daibitiia, “second”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دیگر",
"t": "other one of two"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دیگر (“other one of two”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دیگر (“other one of two”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "به",
"pos": "discourse particle",
"t": "otherwise, other",
"tr": "be"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: به (be, “otherwise, other”, discourse particle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: به (be, “otherwise, other”, discourse particle)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dwi-",
"t": "double"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“double”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δι-",
"t": "twice, double"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “twice, double”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bi-",
"t": "having two parts, occurring twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bi- (“having two parts, occurring twice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“double”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “twice, double”), Latin bi- (“having two parts, occurring twice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "/dwi-/",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "dwi-"
},
"expansion": "*dwi- (/dwi-/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dwi-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double"
],
"id": "en-dwi--ira-pro-noun-LOBqnn-M",
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"other one of two"
],
"id": "en-dwi--ira-pro-noun-7tVE00kc",
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit, meaning \"two\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefixes"
},
"expansion": "dwi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "eka-"
},
{
"word": "tri-"
},
{
"word": "Mendeleev's predicted elements"
},
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "bi-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"en:Chemistry",
"en:Element nomenclature"
],
"glosses": [
"A designation prefix for undiscovered chemical elements lying two periods under a known element in the periodic table. (For example, rhenium was called dwi-manganese before its discovery in 1925.)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"designation",
"designation#English"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"periodic table",
"periodic table#English"
],
[
"rhenium",
"rhenium#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, dated) A designation prefix for undiscovered chemical elements lying two periods under a known element in the periodic table. (For example, rhenium was called dwi-manganese before its discovery in 1925.)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Malay dwi-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dwi"
},
"expansion": "dwi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्वि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वि (dvi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्व",
"tr": "dvá"
},
"expansion": "द्व (dvá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwó",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dwi-, from dwi, from Sanskrit द्वि (dvi), from द्व (dvá), from Proto-Indo-European *dwó, *dwóh₁.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dwi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dwi"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian cardinal numbers",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian numerals",
"Indonesian prefixes",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"word": "dua"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dwi]"
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dwi"
},
"expansion": "dwi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्वि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वि (dvi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्व",
"tr": "dvá"
},
"expansion": "द्व (dvá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwó"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwó",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dwi, from Sanskrit द्वि (dvi), from द्व (dvá), from Proto-Indo-European *dwó, *dwóh₁.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دوي-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "دوي-"
},
"expansion": "dwi- (Jawi spelling دوي-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay cardinal numbers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay numerals",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dui/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dua"
},
{
"word": "دوا"
},
{
"alt": "دوي-",
"word": "دوي"
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European prefixes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երկու",
"alt": "երկի-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: երկի- (erki-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: երկի- (erki-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *twi-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *twi- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δι-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: δι- (di-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: δι- (di-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δι-",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δι- (di-), δί- (dí-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δι- (di-), δί- (dí-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "du-"
},
"expansion": "Latin: bi-, du-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: bi-, du-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्वि",
"t": "two",
"tr": "dvi-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: द्वि (dvi-, “two”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: द्वि (dvi-, “two”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dwi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dwi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌",
"t": "two"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌 (duui, “two”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍",
"3": "",
"4": "different, various; doubt"
},
"expansion": "𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as a prefix in some words e.g., 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”)"
},
"expansion": "(as a prefix in some words e.g., 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”))",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬌",
"3": "",
"4": "two- (as prefix)"
},
"expansion": "𐬠𐬌 (bi, “two- (as prefix)”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭",
"3": "",
"4": "two-day"
},
"expansion": "𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e.g., 𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”)"
},
"expansion": "(e.g., 𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌 (duui, “two”) (as a prefix in some words e.g., 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuidī, “different, various; doubt”)), 𐬠𐬌 (bi, “two- (as prefix)”) (e.g., 𐬠𐬌𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭 (biaiiar, “two-day”))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬎𐬌",
"t": "two"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬎𐬌 (uui, “two”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬍",
"3": "",
"4": "separate, apart, asunder, through"
},
"expansion": "𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "don't mix up with 𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”)"
},
"expansion": "(don't mix up with 𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬎𐬌 (uui, “two”) (don't mix up with 𐬬𐬍 (vī, “separate, apart, asunder, through”))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dwoy-"
},
"expansion": "*dwoy-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dwoy-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*duaigā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *duaigā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *duaigā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "degë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: degë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: degë"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁",
"3": "",
"4": "two"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁ (“two”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Zero grade form of the numeral *dwóh₁ (“two”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*dwi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi-",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"english": "twice, doubly",
"word": "dwís"
},
{
"word": "wi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apart, asunder"
],
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"asunder",
"asunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀",
"t": "second",
"tr": "daibitiia"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀 (daibitiia, “second”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀 (daibitiia, “second”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دیگر",
"t": "other one of two"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دیگر (“other one of two”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دیگر (“other one of two”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "به",
"pos": "discourse particle",
"t": "otherwise, other",
"tr": "be"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: به (be, “otherwise, other”, discourse particle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: به (be, “otherwise, other”, discourse particle)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dwi-",
"t": "double"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“double”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δι-",
"t": "twice, double"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “twice, double”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bi-",
"t": "having two parts, occurring twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bi- (“having two parts, occurring twice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“double”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “twice, double”), Latin bi- (“having two parts, occurring twice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "/dwi-/",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "dwi-"
},
"expansion": "*dwi- (/dwi-/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dwi-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"double"
],
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"other one of two"
],
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dwi-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.